[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"meta":3,"$f1gjgiq8dm9d83":8,"$f3tsjxkrg26a9r":95,"$f3b43bgzr3j1z2":96,"$f1v5mp76orpi1z":97,"$f2npvswxjes2ls":98,"$f34vqi15g199sa":126,"$f3vsxgd93cdm2k":127,"$f1quxto4v7b89g":320,"$f12bk65i2shr27":361,"$f1am2npxz5yq14":362,"$f1zu1p7acj5nz8":826,"$f3w4cb4zm97jp2":1068},{"version":4,"updated":5,"site":6},"91dea28b61eea934","2026-11-04",{"commit":7,"date":5},"f3a05675",{"id":9,"name":10,"country":11,"region":12,"lat":13,"lon":14,"task":15,"framework":16,"domain":17,"since":18,"until":19,"contributors":20,"explanation":53,"places":63,"sources":92,"updated":5},"afghanistan-oef","Afghanistan Operation Enduring Freedom","Afghanistan",null,33.9,67.7,"Tussen 2002 en 2006 hielp Nederland met schepen, vliegtuigen en militairen.","Coalitie Operation Enduring Freedom","landoptreden","2002","2006",[21,30,38,47],{"service":22,"unit":23,"source":24,"official":27},"landmacht","Korps Commandotroepen",{"title":25,"url":26},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 159: Bestrijding internationaal terrorisme; Brief ministers over operatie Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan (2005)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-159.html",{"text":28,"source":29},"een taakgroep met «Special Forces» (SF) van ongeveer 165 militairen en een helikopterdetachement van ongeveer 85 militairen ter beschikking te stellen voor operatie Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan. De kern van de SF-taakgroep zal worden geleverd door het Korps Commandotroepen aangevuld met elementen van de speciale eenheden van het Korps Mariniers.",{"title":25,"url":26},{"service":31,"unit":32,"source":33,"official":35},"marine","Korps Mariniers",{"title":34,"url":26},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 159: Brief ministers over operatie Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan (2005)",{"text":36,"source":37},"De regering acht deze risico's verantwoord gezien het belang van de operatie Enduring Freedom en gezien de specifieke training van de militairen van het Korps Commandotroepen en van het Korps Mariniers.",{"title":34,"url":26},{"service":39,"unit":40,"source":41,"official":44},"luchtmacht","298 Squadron",{"title":42,"url":43},"Vervlogen Tijden: luchtmacht 12 jaar in Afghanistan (de Vliegende Hollander 06\u002F2022)","https:\u002F\u002Fmagazines.defensie.nl\u002Fvliegendehollander\u002F2022\u002F06\u002F08-historisch-afghanistan",{"text":45,"source":46},"Een bijzondere missie start eind april 2005, als vier Chinooks van 298 Squadron neerstrijken op Kandahar Airfield (KAF). “Wij vielen onder OEF, niet onder ISAF”, vertelt Miggels.",{"title":42,"url":43},{"service":39,"unit":48,"source":49,"official":50},"334 Squadron",{"title":42,"url":43},{"text":51,"source":52},"Ruim een maand na de aanslagen van 11 september 2001 begint op 7 oktober Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF). … Op 6 april 2002 start de Nederlandse luchtmachtbijdrage daaraan. … “Het detachement bestond uit 26 man van 334 Squadron en de andere eenheden op Eindhoven: twee bemanningen en ground crew, twee marechaussees en een admin.",{"title":42,"url":43},{"official":54,"plain":59,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":62},{"text":55,"source":56},"Op 11 september 2001 pleegde Al Qaida aanslagen in Amerika. […] Amerika viel daarna, samen met Britse en Australische troepen, Afghanistan binnen. […] In 2005 en 2006 werkte een speciale Nederlandse eenheid in de provincie Kandahar: de Special Operations Task Group Afghanistan.",{"title":57,"url":58},"Nederlands Veteraneninstituut: Afghanistan Operation Enduring Freedom","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nlveteraneninstituut.nl\u002Fmissies\u002Fafghanistan-operation-enduring-freedom\u002F","Tussen 2002 en 2006 hielp Nederland met schepen, vliegtuigen en militairen bij de missie Enduring Freedom. Die missie begon na de aanslagen van Al Qaida in Amerika op 11 september 2001. Amerika viel daarna met Britse en Australische troepen Afghanistan binnen. Het bestuur van de Taliban, dat Al Qaida onderdak gaf, werd afgezet. In 2005 en 2006 werkte een speciale Nederlandse eenheid in de provincie Kandahar. Daarin zaten militairen van het Korps Commandotroepen en speciale teams van het Korps Mariniers. Zij gingen op verkenning en verzamelden informatie.","agent",false,"2026-11-02",[64,77],{"name":65,"kind":66,"lat":67,"lon":68,"coordinates":69,"since":72,"until":19,"official":73},"Kandahar","gebied",31,65.75,{"from":70,"note":71},"opzoeking","GeoNames 1138335, 'Kandahar' in AF, 2026-11-04","2005",{"text":74,"source":75},"In 2005 en 2006 werkte een speciale Nederlandse eenheid in de provincie Kandahar: de Special Operations Task Group Afghanistan.",{"title":76,"url":58},"Afghanistan Operation Enduring Freedom - Nederlands Veteraneninstituut",{"name":78,"kind":79,"lat":80,"lon":81,"coordinates":82,"since":84,"until":85,"elsewhere":86,"official":87},"Manas","vliegveld",43.0613,74.4776,{"from":70,"note":83},"GeoNames 6300915, 'Manas International Airport' in KG, 2026-11-04","2002-10-01","2003-10",true,{"text":88,"source":89},"Een F-16 en KDC-10 detachement op vliegveld Manas in Kirgizië (in de periode 1 oktober 2002–oktober 2003).",{"title":90,"url":91},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 135: eindevaluaties ISAF en Operatie Enduring Freedom (12 juli 2004)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-135.html",[93,94],{"title":57,"url":58},{"title":90,"url":91},[],[],[],[99,117],{"id":100,"scope":101,"category":103,"amount":104,"approximate":61,"planned":86,"asOf":108,"dateKind":109,"official":110,"label":115,"updated":116},"afghanistan-oef-sf-raming",{"level":102,"missionId":9},"missie","missiekosten",{"value":105,"scale":106,"unit":107},30,"miljoen","euro","2006-10-06","publicatiedatum",{"text":111,"source":112},"De additionele uitgaven voor de SF-missie in OEF waren geraamd op € 30 miljoen.",{"title":113,"url":114},"Evaluatie Nederlandse Special Forces Taakgroep in operatie Enduring Freedom, april 2005-april 2006 (kst-29521-33-b2, 2006-10-06)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-29521-33-b2.html","raming Special Forces Taakgroep 2005–2006","2026-10-26",{"id":118,"scope":119,"category":103,"amount":120,"approximate":86,"planned":61,"asOf":108,"dateKind":109,"official":122,"label":125,"updated":116},"afghanistan-oef-sf-uitgaven",{"level":102,"missionId":9},{"value":121,"scale":106,"unit":107},22,{"text":123,"source":124},"De realisatie is momenteel ruim € 22 miljoen.",{"title":113,"url":114},"uitgaven tot nu Special Forces Taakgroep 2005–2006 (nog niet alle kosten verwerkt)",[],[128,163,215],{"id":129,"name":130,"page":131,"projectIds":134,"uses":137,"ocr":61,"image":144,"projects":156},"c-130","C-130 Hercules",{"title":132,"url":133},"Defensie, C-130 Hercules-transportvliegtuig","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmaterieel\u002Fvliegtuigen-helikopters-drones\u002Fc-130-hercules-transportvliegtuig",[135,136],"aanschaf-3e-en-4e-c-130","aanschaf-c-130-k-dc-10-simulatoren",[138],{"official":139,"ocr":61},{"text":140,"source":141},"informeren over de stand van zaken van de Nederlandse bijdrage aan de operatie Enduring Freedom. … De C-130 opereert sinds april jl. vanaf Manas in Kirgizië. Dit toestel heeft thans 28 operationele transportmissies uitgevoerd naar Afghanistan, onder meer naar Kandahar en Bagram.",{"title":142,"url":143},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 63: stand van zaken Nederlandse bijdrage aan Enduring Freedom (27 juni 2002)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-63.html",{"src":145,"cardSrc":146,"alt":147,"caption":148,"captionLang":12,"captionNl":12,"credit":149,"licence":150,"via":12,"page":153,"width":154,"height":155},"\u002Fbeeld\u002Fc-130.webp","\u002Fbeeld\u002Fkaart\u002Fc-130.jpg","C-130 Hercules in de lucht.","","Ministerie van Defensie",{"name":151,"url":152},"CC BY-SA 4.0","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002Fdeed.nl",{"title":132,"url":133},728,410,[157,160],{"id":135,"name":158,"year":159},"Aanschaf 3e en 4e C-130",2009,{"id":136,"name":161,"year":162},"Aanschaf C-130 \u002F (K)DC-10 Simulatoren",2011,{"id":164,"name":165,"page":166,"projectIds":169,"uses":178,"ocr":61,"image":185,"projects":193},"chinook","Chinook",{"title":167,"url":168},"Defensie, Chinook-transporthelikopter","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmaterieel\u002Fvliegtuigen-helikopters-drones\u002Fboeing-ch-47f-chinook-transporthelikopter",[170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177],"aanschaf-chinooks","block-upgrade-ah-64e-chinook-en-multi-ship-multi-type-msmt","chinook-midlife-update-mlu","chinook-sf-kits","chinook-simulator","chinook-standaardisatie","chinook-uitbreiding-en-versterking-vier-twee","chinook-vervanging-modernisering",[179],{"official":180,"ocr":61},{"text":181,"source":182},"In het kader van de operatie Enduring Freedom is een detachement speciale eenheden met vier Chinook-helikopters actief in de zuidelijke provincie Kandahar.",{"title":183,"url":184},"Kamerstuk 30550 X, nr. 1: Jaarverslag Ministerie van Defensie 2005","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-30550-X-1.html",{"src":186,"cardSrc":187,"alt":188,"caption":148,"captionLang":12,"captionNl":12,"credit":149,"licence":189,"via":12,"page":190,"width":191,"height":192},"\u002Fbeeld\u002Fchinook.webp","\u002Fbeeld\u002Fkaart\u002Fchinook.jpg","Een Chinook-transporthelikopter in de lucht.",{"name":151,"url":152},{"title":167,"url":168},735,413,[194,197,200,202,205,208,210,213],{"id":170,"name":195,"year":196},"Aanschaf Chinooks",2004,{"id":171,"name":198,"year":199},"Block Upgrade AH-64E, Chinook en Multi-Ship Multi-Type (MSMT)",2026,{"id":172,"name":201,"year":162},"Chinook Midlife Update (MLU)",{"id":173,"name":203,"year":204},"Chinook SF-Kits",2005,{"id":174,"name":206,"year":207},"Chinook simulator",2015,{"id":175,"name":209,"year":204},"Chinook Standaardisatie",{"id":176,"name":211,"year":212},"Chinook uitbreiding en versterking (vier + twee)",2014,{"id":177,"name":214,"year":199},"Chinook Vervanging & Modernisering",{"id":216,"name":217,"page":12,"projectIds":218,"uses":242,"ocr":61,"image":249,"projects":261},"f-16","F-16",[219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241],"f-16-digital-electronic-engine-control-deec","f-16-infrarood-geleide-lucht-lucht-raket","f-16-link-16","f-16-luchtverkenningssysteem","f-16-m5-modificatie","f-16-m6-5-onderhoudstape","f-16-mode-5-iff","f-16-targeting-pods","f-16-verbetering-lucht-grond-bewapening-fase-1","f-16-verbetering-lucht-grond-bewapening-fase-2","f-16-zelfbescherming-aircraft-survivability-equipment","f-16-zelfbescherming-ase","langer-doorvliegen-f-16-instandhouding","langer-doorvliegen-f-16-operationele-zelfverdediging","langer-doorvliegen-f-16-vliegveiligheid-luchtwaardigheid","mid-life-update-mlu-f-16-ontwikkeling-productie-en-inbouw","nachtzicht-en-laserdoelaanstralingsapparatuur-f-16","vervanging-f-16","vervanging-f-16-sdd-system-development-and-demonstration","vervanging-f-16-voortgezette-verwervingsvoorbereiding-productie","vervanging-luchtverkenningsmiddelen-ten-behoeve-van-f-16","vervanging-luchtverkenningssysteem-ten-behoeve-van-f-16s","verplaatsing-f-16s-volkel-stafgebouw-311-squadron",[243],{"official":244,"ocr":61},{"text":245,"source":246},"De zes Nederlandse F-16's die in het kader van operatie Enduring Freedom zijn gestationeerd in Kirgizië, hebben de afgelopen weken deelgenomen aan luchtoperaties boven Afghanistan.",{"title":247,"url":248},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 85: stand van zaken inzet Nederlandse eenheden in Enduring Freedom (februari 2003)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-85.html",{"src":250,"cardSrc":250,"alt":251,"caption":148,"captionLang":12,"captionNl":12,"credit":252,"licence":253,"via":256,"page":257,"width":259,"height":260},"\u002Fbeeld\u002Ff-16.jpg","Twee F-16's van de Koninklijke Luchtmacht vliegen naast de vleugel van een Amerikaans tankvliegtuig boven de wolken.","Staff Sgt. Allison Payne",{"name":254,"url":255},"Public domain","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_F-16s_assigned_to_Volkel_Air_Base,_Netherlands,_fly_alongside_a_U.S._Air_Force_KC-135_Stratotanker.jpg","Wikimedia Commons",{"title":258,"url":255},"Wikimedia Commons, File:Royal Netherlands Air Force F-16s assigned to Volkel Air Base, Netherlands, fly alongside a U.S. Air Force KC-135 Stratotanker.jpg",1280,853,[262,265,268,271,273,275,278,280,283,285,287,290,293,295,297,299,302,304,306,309,312,314,317],{"id":219,"name":263,"year":264},"F-16 Digital Electronic Engine Control (DEEC)",2001,{"id":220,"name":266,"year":267},"F-16 infrarood geleide lucht-lucht raket",2024,{"id":221,"name":269,"year":270},"F-16 Link-16",2010,{"id":222,"name":272,"year":159},"F-16 luchtverkenningssysteem",{"id":223,"name":274,"year":212},"F-16 M5 modificatie",{"id":224,"name":276,"year":277},"F-16 M6.5 onderhoudstape",2016,{"id":225,"name":279,"year":277},"F-16 mode 5 IFF",{"id":226,"name":281,"year":282},"F-16 Targeting Pods",2008,{"id":227,"name":284,"year":212},"F-16 verbetering lucht-grond bewapening, fase 1",{"id":228,"name":286,"year":212},"F-16 verbetering lucht-grond bewapening, fase 2",{"id":229,"name":288,"year":289},"F-16 zelfbescherming (Aircraft Survivability Equipment)",2022,{"id":230,"name":291,"year":292},"F-16 zelfbescherming (ASE)",2019,{"id":231,"name":294,"year":267},"Langer Doorvliegen F-16 – Instandhouding",{"id":232,"name":296,"year":289},"Langer Doorvliegen F-16 – Operationele Zelfverdediging",{"id":233,"name":298,"year":289},"Langer Doorvliegen F-16 – Vliegveiligheid & Luchtwaardigheid",{"id":234,"name":300,"year":301},"Mid-Life-Update (MLU) F-16 ontwikkeling, productie en inbouw",2003,{"id":235,"name":303,"year":264},"Nachtzicht- en laserdoelaanstralingsapparatuur F-16",{"id":236,"name":305,"year":212},"Vervanging F-16",{"id":237,"name":307,"year":308},"Vervanging F-16 SDD (System Development and Demonstration)",2013,{"id":238,"name":310,"year":311},"Vervanging F-16 Voortgezette verwervingsvoorbereiding\u002Fproductie",2012,{"id":239,"name":313,"year":264},"Vervanging luchtverkenningsmiddelen ten behoeve van F-16",{"id":240,"name":315,"year":316},"vervanging luchtverkenningssysteem ten behoeve van F-16’s",1998,{"id":241,"name":318,"year":319},"Verplaatsing F-16’s\u002FVolkel stafgebouw 311 squadron",2006,[321,331,341,351],{"unit":23,"base":322,"official":326},{"id":323,"name":324,"place":325},"engelbrecht-van-nassaukazerne","Engelbrecht van Nassaukazerne","Roosendaal",{"text":327,"source":328},"Het KCT is gelegerd op de Engelbrecht van Nassaukazerne in Roosendaal.",{"title":329,"url":330},"Korps Commandotroepen | Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fkct",{"unit":32,"base":332,"official":336},{"id":333,"name":334,"place":335},"van-braam-houckgeestkazerne","Van Braam Houckgeestkazerne","Doorn",{"text":337,"source":338},"Sinds 1946 maakt het Korps mariniers gebruik van de Van Braam Houckgeestkazerne in Doorn.",{"title":339,"url":340},"Kamerstuk 33358, nr. 1: Behoeftestelling Marinierskazerne Zeeland (2012)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-33358-1.html",{"unit":48,"base":342,"official":346},{"id":343,"name":344,"place":345},"vliegbasis-eindhoven","Vliegbasis Eindhoven","Eindhoven",{"text":347,"source":348},"334 transportsquadron verhuisde in mei 1992 van Vliegbasis Soesterberg naar Eindhoven, samen met de F-27 Fokker Friendship .",{"title":349,"url":350},"Geschiedenis Vliegbasis Eindhoven","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Feindhoven\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"unit":40,"base":352,"official":356},{"id":353,"name":354,"place":355},"vliegbasis-gilze-rijen","Vliegbasis Gilze-Rijen","Gilze-Rijen",{"text":357,"source":358},"De staanplaats voor 298 Squadron is Vliegbasis Gilze-Rijen.",{"title":359,"url":360},"Squadrons Defensie Helikopter Commando","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fgilze-rijen\u002Fsquadrons-defensie-helikopter-commando",[],{"bases":363,"facilities":756},[364,372,391,423,435,454,470,481,495,513,532,542,549,560,575,584,600,614,624,631,644,669,690,720,743],{"id":323,"name":324,"place":325,"kind":365,"lat":366,"services":367,"source":368,"units":369,"hasBoundary":86},"kazerne",51.53,[22],{"title":329,"url":330},[370],{"unit":23,"source":371},{"title":329,"url":330},{"id":373,"name":374,"place":375,"kind":365,"lat":376,"services":377,"source":379,"units":382,"hasBoundary":86},"frederikkazerne","Frederikkazerne","Den Haag",52.1035,[31,378],"marechaussee",{"title":380,"url":381},"Dienst der Hydrografie (defensielocatie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Flocaties-afdelingen\u002Fdienst-der-hydrografie",[383,386],{"unit":384,"source":385},"Dienst der Hydrografie",{"title":380,"url":381},{"unit":387,"source":388},"Eskadron Hoog Risico Beveiliging",{"title":389,"url":390},"Kamerstuk 36124, nr. 32: A-brief over het project huisvesting Hoog Risico Beveiliging regio Den Haag (2023)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-36124-32.html",{"id":392,"name":393,"place":394,"kind":365,"lat":395,"services":396,"source":397,"units":400,"hasBoundary":86},"generaal-majoor-de-ruyter-van-steveninckkazerne","Generaal-majoor De Ruyter van Steveninckkazerne","Oirschot",51.4773,[22],{"title":398,"url":399},"13 Lichte Brigade","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002F13-lichte-brigade",[401,406,411,416,418],{"unit":402,"source":403},"41 Pantsergeniebataljon",{"title":404,"url":405},"Historische canon Regiment Genietroepen: Geniekazernes","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-regiment-genietroepen\u002Fhet-regiment-paraat\u002Fgeniekazernes",{"unit":407,"source":408},"17 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":409,"url":410},"Historische canon Garderegiment Fuseliers Prinses Irene: 17 Pantserinfanteriebataljon","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-garderegiment-fuseliers-prinses-irene\u002Fhet-regiment-paraat\u002F17-pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"unit":412,"source":413},"30 Infanteriebataljon Bewaken Beveiligen Korps Nationale Reserve",{"title":414,"url":415},"Infanteriebataljons Bewaken Beveiligen Korps Nationale Reserve | Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fknr\u002Fbataljons",{"unit":398,"source":417},{"title":398,"url":399},{"unit":419,"source":420},"42 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":421,"url":422},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 394: Overlijden korporaal der eerste klasse Luc Janzen (2010)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-394.html",{"id":424,"name":425,"place":426,"kind":365,"lat":427,"services":428,"source":429,"units":432,"hasBoundary":86},"johan-willem-frisokazerne","Johan Willem Frisokazerne","Assen",52.992,[22],{"title":430,"url":431},"11 Luchtmobiele Brigade","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002F11-luchtmobiele-brigade",[433],{"unit":430,"source":434},{"title":430,"url":431},{"id":436,"name":437,"place":438,"kind":365,"lat":439,"services":440,"source":441,"units":444,"hasBoundary":86},"johannes-postkazerne","Johannes Postkazerne","Havelte",52.7964,[22],{"title":442,"url":443},"Onder dak","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-regiment-infanterie-johan-willem-friso\u002Ftradities-van-het-regiment\u002Fonder-dak",[445,448,451],{"unit":446,"source":447},"44 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":442,"url":443},{"unit":449,"source":450},"43 Gemechaniseerde Brigade",{"title":442,"url":443},{"unit":452,"source":453},"10 Infanteriebataljon Bewaken Beveiligen Korps Nationale Reserve",{"title":414,"url":415},{"id":455,"name":456,"place":375,"kind":365,"lat":457,"services":458,"source":459,"units":462,"hasBoundary":86},"koningin-beatrixkazerne","Koningin Beatrixkazerne",52.0973,[378],{"title":460,"url":461},"Locaties | Defensie.nl (locatiekaart)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fo\u002Fover-defensie\u002Flocaties",[463,465],{"unit":387,"source":464},{"title":389,"url":390},{"unit":466,"source":467},"Koninklijke Marechaussee",{"title":468,"url":469},"Geschiedenis marechaussee","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-marechaussee\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"id":471,"name":472,"place":473,"kind":474,"lat":475,"services":476,"source":477,"units":480,"hasBoundary":86},"koninklijke-militaire-academie","Koninklijke Militaire Academie","Breda","overig",51.5906,[22,39,378],{"title":478,"url":479},"Koninklijke Militaire Academie (NLDA) (defensielocatie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensielocaties\u002Fkoninklijke-militare-academie-kma",[],{"id":482,"name":483,"place":484,"kind":485,"lat":486,"services":487,"source":488,"units":491,"hasBoundary":86},"kromhout-kazerne","Kromhout Kazerne","Utrecht","hoofdkwartier",52.0808,[22],{"title":489,"url":490},"Hoofdkwartier landmacht | Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fhoofdkwartier-landmacht",[492],{"unit":493,"source":494},"Hoofdkwartier landmacht",{"title":489,"url":490},{"id":496,"name":497,"place":498,"kind":365,"lat":499,"services":500,"source":501,"units":504,"hasBoundary":86},"luitenant-generaal-bestkazerne","Luitenant-generaal Bestkazerne","Vredepeel",51.5385,[22,39],{"title":502,"url":503},"Defensie Grondgebonden Luchtverdedigingscommando | Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fdglc",[505,508],{"unit":506,"source":507},"Defensie Grondgebonden Luchtverdedigingscommando",{"title":502,"url":503},{"unit":509,"source":510},"802 Patriot-squadron",{"title":511,"url":512},"Van Hawk in Turkije naar Patriot in Slowakije (de Vliegende Hollander 05 | 2022)","https:\u002F\u002Fmagazines.defensie.nl\u002Fvliegendehollander\u002F2022\u002F05\u002F04_patriots-slowakije",{"id":514,"name":515,"place":516,"kind":517,"lat":518,"services":519,"source":520,"units":523,"hasBoundary":86},"marinebasis-parera","Marinebasis Parera","Willemstad, Curaçao","marinebasis",12.1478,[31],{"title":521,"url":522},"Eenheden en locaties (Defensie, Caribisch gebied)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fc\u002Fcaribisch-gebied\u002Feenheden-en-locaties",[524,527],{"unit":525,"source":526},"Commandant der Zeemacht in het Caribisch Gebied",{"title":521,"url":522},{"unit":528,"source":529},"Bootgroep Curaçao",{"title":530,"url":531},"Commandement der Zeemacht Caribisch gebied","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-marine\u002Feenheden\u002Fcommandement-der-zeemacht-caribisch-gebied",{"id":533,"name":534,"place":535,"kind":365,"lat":536,"services":537,"source":538,"units":541,"hasBoundary":86},"marinekazerne-fort-erfprins","Marinekazerne Fort Erfprins","Den Helder",52.9624,[31],{"title":539,"url":540},"Embleem Marinekazerne Fort Erfprins (Den Helder)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fe\u002Femblemen\u002Femblemen-koninklijke-marine\u002Fmarinekazerne-fort-erfprins-den-helder",[],{"id":543,"name":544,"place":516,"kind":365,"lat":545,"services":546,"source":547,"units":548,"hasBoundary":86},"marinekazerne-suffisant","Marinekazerne Suffisant",12.1505,[31],{"title":521,"url":522},[],{"id":550,"name":551,"place":552,"kind":365,"lat":553,"services":554,"source":555,"units":556,"hasBoundary":86},"marinierskazerne-savaneta","Marinierskazerne Savaneta","Oranjestad, Aruba",12.4452,[31],{"title":521,"url":522},[557],{"unit":558,"source":559},"32e raiding squadron",{"title":530,"url":531},{"id":561,"name":562,"place":535,"kind":563,"lat":564,"services":565,"source":566,"units":568,"hasBoundary":86},"maritiem-vliegkamp-de-kooy","Maritiem Vliegkamp De Kooy","vliegbasis",52.9239,[39],{"title":562,"url":567},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fde-kooy",[569,572],{"unit":570,"source":571},"860 Squadron",{"title":359,"url":360},{"unit":573,"source":574},"990 Squadron",{"title":359,"url":360},{"id":576,"name":577,"place":535,"kind":517,"lat":578,"services":579,"source":580,"units":583,"hasBoundary":61},"nieuwe-haven-den-helder","Nieuwe Haven",52.9599,[31],{"title":581,"url":582},"Kamerstuk 27830, nr. 394: A-brief over het project ‘Uitbreiding afmeercapaciteit’ in de Nieuwe Haven Den Helder (11 april 2023)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fofficielepublicaties\u002Fkst\u002F27830\u002Fkst-27830-394\u002F1\u002Fhtml\u002Fkst-27830-394.html",[],{"id":585,"name":586,"place":587,"kind":365,"lat":588,"services":589,"source":590,"units":591,"hasBoundary":86},"oranjekazerne","Oranjekazerne","Schaarsbergen",52.0313,[22],{"title":430,"url":431},[592,594,597],{"unit":430,"source":593},{"title":430,"url":431},{"unit":595,"source":596},"11 Geniecompagnie (Air Assault)",{"title":404,"url":405},{"unit":598,"source":599},"12 Infanteriebataljon",{"title":421,"url":422},{"id":601,"name":602,"place":603,"kind":365,"lat":604,"services":605,"source":606,"units":607,"hasBoundary":86},"prinses-margrietkazerne","Prinses Margrietkazerne","Wezep",52.4421,[22],{"title":404,"url":405},[608,611],{"unit":609,"source":610},"101 Geniebataljon",{"title":404,"url":405},{"unit":612,"source":613},"11 Pantsergeniebataljon",{"title":404,"url":405},{"id":615,"name":616,"place":473,"kind":365,"lat":617,"services":618,"source":620,"units":623,"hasBoundary":86},"trip-van-zoudtlandtkazerne","Trip van Zoudtlandtkazerne",51.584,[619],"dosco",{"title":621,"url":622},"TalenCentrum Defensie (TCD) (defensielocatie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Flocaties-afdelingen\u002Ftalencentrum-defensie-tcd",[],{"id":333,"name":334,"place":335,"kind":365,"lat":625,"services":626,"source":627,"units":628,"hasBoundary":86},52.0394,[31],{"title":339,"url":340},[629],{"unit":32,"source":630},{"title":339,"url":340},{"id":632,"name":633,"place":634,"kind":365,"lat":635,"services":636,"source":637,"units":640,"hasBoundary":86},"van-ghentkazerne","Van Ghentkazerne","Rotterdam",51.9097,[31],{"title":638,"url":639},"Kamerstuk 33763, nr. 37: Marinierskazernes Rotterdam en Vlissingen (2014)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-33763-37.html",[641],{"unit":642,"source":643},"Mariniersopleidingscentrum (MOC)",{"title":638,"url":639},{"id":343,"name":344,"place":345,"kind":563,"lat":645,"services":646,"source":647,"units":650,"hasBoundary":86},51.4505,[39],{"title":648,"url":649},"Vliegbasis Eindhoven - Air Mobility Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Feindhoven",[651,654,656,661,664],{"unit":652,"source":653},"Air Mobility Command",{"title":648,"url":649},{"unit":48,"source":655},{"title":349,"url":350},{"unit":657,"source":658},"940 Squadron",{"title":659,"url":660},"Squadrons Air Mobility Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Feindhoven\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":662,"source":663},"942 Squadron",{"title":659,"url":660},{"unit":665,"source":666},"336 Squadron",{"title":667,"url":668},"Rapport Intern Onderzoek Defensie CLSK\u002F124343, Concretisering melding vermeende misstanden 9 & 10 Vliegbasis Eindhoven (2016D46107)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tweedekamer.nl\u002Fdownloads\u002Fdocument?id=2016D46107",{"id":353,"name":354,"place":355,"kind":563,"lat":670,"services":671,"source":672,"units":674,"hasBoundary":86},51.5757,[39],{"title":354,"url":673},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fgilze-rijen",[675,677,680,685],{"unit":40,"source":676},{"title":359,"url":360},{"unit":678,"source":679},"301 Squadron",{"title":359,"url":360},{"unit":681,"source":682},"Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Extraction (SERE) School",{"title":683,"url":684},"Centrum voor Mens en Luchtvaart","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fcml",{"unit":686,"source":687},"300 Squadron",{"title":688,"url":689},"Beslisnota bij DMP A\u002FB-brief Vervanging Medium Utility Helikopter (2023D24145)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tweedekamer.nl\u002Fdownloads\u002Fdocument?id=2023D24145",{"id":691,"name":692,"place":693,"kind":563,"lat":694,"services":695,"source":696,"units":698,"hasBoundary":86},"vliegbasis-leeuwarden","Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","Leeuwarden",53.2225,[39],{"title":692,"url":697},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden",[699,704,709,714,717],{"unit":700,"source":701},"322 Squadron",{"title":702,"url":703},"Squadrons Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":705,"source":706},"323 Squadron",{"title":707,"url":708},"Geschiedenis Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"unit":710,"source":711},"306 Squadron",{"title":712,"url":713},"Kamerstuk 30806, nr. 47 — Onbemande vliegtuigen (UAV); Verwervingsvoorbereiding project MALE UAV (11 juni 2018)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-30806-47.html",{"unit":715,"source":716},"921 Squadron",{"title":702,"url":703},{"unit":718,"source":719},"922 Squadron",{"title":702,"url":703},{"id":721,"name":722,"place":723,"kind":563,"lat":724,"services":725,"source":726,"units":728,"hasBoundary":86},"vliegbasis-volkel","Vliegbasis Volkel","Volkel",51.6555,[39],{"title":722,"url":727},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fvolkel",[729,734,737,740],{"unit":730,"source":731},"312 Squadron",{"title":732,"url":733},"Squadrons op Vliegbasis Volkel","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fvolkel\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":735,"source":736},"313 Squadron",{"title":732,"url":733},{"unit":738,"source":739},"640 Squadron",{"title":732,"url":733},{"unit":741,"source":742},"901 Squadron",{"title":732,"url":733},{"id":744,"name":745,"place":746,"kind":563,"lat":747,"services":748,"source":749,"units":752,"hasBoundary":86},"vliegbasis-woensdrecht","Vliegbasis Woensdrecht","Woensdrecht",51.4304,[39],{"title":750,"url":751},"Vliegbasis Woensdrecht - Air Support Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fwoensdrecht",[753],{"unit":754,"source":755},"Air Support Command",{"title":750,"url":751},[757,765,773,782,791,800,808,817],{"id":758,"name":759,"missionId":760,"since":761,"until":12,"source":762},"camp-humphreys","Camp Humphreys","zuid-korea-unc","2025-01",{"title":763,"url":764},"Staatscourant 2025, 13726","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2025-13726.html",{"id":766,"name":767,"missionId":768,"since":769,"until":770,"source":771},"airbase-amari","Airbase Amari","estland-eap","2024-12-01","2025-03-31",{"title":772,"url":764},"Staatscourant 2025, 13726: Wijziging Besluit gespen Herinneringsmedaille Internationale Missies",{"id":774,"name":775,"missionId":776,"since":777,"until":778,"source":779},"luchthaven-siauliai","luchthaven Siauliai","baltische-staten-bap","2017-01","2017-04",{"title":780,"url":781},"Staatscourant 2021, 39134","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2021-39134.html",{"id":783,"name":784,"missionId":785,"since":786,"until":787,"source":788},"kamp-castor","Kamp Castor","mali-minusma","2014-04","2023-12",{"title":789,"url":790},"Nederlandse bijdrage in Mali (Defensie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-in-mali\u002Fnederlandse-bijdrage",{"id":792,"name":793,"missionId":794,"since":795,"until":796,"source":797},"incirlik-airbase","Incirlik Airbase","turkije-active-fence","2013-01","2015-01",{"title":798,"url":799},"Regeling tot wijziging Besluit gespen Herinneringsmedaille Vredesoperaties (Stcrt. 2014, 15201)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2014-15201.html",{"id":801,"name":802,"missionId":803,"since":804,"until":12,"source":805},"camp-butmir","Camp Butmir","bosnie-althea","2004-12-02",{"title":806,"url":807},"Militaire bijdrage Nederland in Bosnië en Herzegovina","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-in-bosnie-en-herzegovina\u002Fmilitaire-bijdrage-nederland-in-bosnie-en-herzegovina",{"id":809,"name":810,"missionId":811,"since":812,"until":813,"source":814},"vliegbasis-amendola","vliegbasis Amendola","joegoslavie-allied-force","1999-03-24","1999-06",{"title":815,"url":816},"Kamerstuk 22181, nr. 311","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-311.html",{"id":818,"name":819,"missionId":820,"since":821,"until":822,"source":823},"vliegbasis-diyarbakir","vliegbasis Diyarbakir","golfoorlog-1990","1990","1991",{"title":824,"url":825},"Geschiedenis luchtmacht","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"events":827,"outcomes":1002},[828,839,853,866,875,883,891,901,909,918,925,932,945,952,959,972,979,990],{"id":829,"missionId":9,"date":830,"kind":831,"official":832,"evidence":836,"plain":837,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2001-12-21-1","2001-12-21","besluit",{"text":833,"source":834},"Op 21 december 2001 informeerde de regering de Kamer dat zes F-16 jachtvliegtuigen voor tactische luchtsteun aan grondtroepen zouden worden ingezet.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 135: Eindevaluaties van de Nederlandse deelneming aan ISAF en Operatie Enduring Freedom (december 2001–oktober 2003) (brief van 12 juli 2004)","eindevaluatie","Op 21 december 2001 meldde de regering dat zes F-16-jachtvliegtuigen luchtsteun zouden geven aan troepen op de grond.","2026-11-03",{"id":840,"missionId":9,"date":841,"kind":842,"place":843,"official":849,"evidence":836,"plain":852,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2002-04-03-1","2002-04-03","start",{"name":844,"lookup":845},"Al Udeid",{"name":846,"country":847,"what":848},"Al Udeid Air Base","QA","military base",{"text":850,"source":851},"Een KDC-10 detachement op vliegveld Al Udeid in Qatar (in de periode 3 april–26 juni 2002),",{"title":835,"url":91},"Van 3 april tot 26 juni 2002 werkte een Nederlands tank- en transportvliegtuig vanaf vliegveld Al Udeid in Qatar.",{"id":854,"missionId":9,"date":855,"kind":842,"place":856,"official":862,"evidence":836,"plain":865,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2002-04-10-1","2002-04-10",{"name":78,"lookup":857,"lat":80,"lon":81,"coordinates":861},{"name":858,"country":859,"what":860},"Manas International Airport","KG","airport",{"from":70,"note":83},{"text":863,"source":864},"Een C-130 transportvliegtuig vanaf vliegveld Manas in Kirgizië (in de periode 10 april–oktober 2002),",{"title":835,"url":91},"Vanaf 10 april 2002 vloog een Nederlands transportvliegtuig vanaf vliegveld Manas in Kirgizië.",{"id":867,"missionId":9,"date":84,"kind":842,"place":868,"official":871,"evidence":836,"plain":874,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2002-10-01-1",{"name":78,"lookup":869,"lat":80,"lon":81,"coordinates":870},{"name":858,"country":859,"what":860},{"from":70,"note":83},{"text":872,"source":873},"De F-16 jachtvliegtuigen en de KDC-10, die opereerden vanaf vliegveld Manas in Kirgizië, vingen op 1 oktober 2002 aan met de operationele taakuitvoering en werden in principe voor een periode van zes maanden ter beschikking gesteld.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Op 1 oktober 2002 begonnen Nederlandse F-16’s en een tankvliegtuig vanaf Manas in Kirgizië aan hun taak. Dat was eerst voor zes maanden.",{"id":876,"missionId":9,"date":877,"kind":878,"official":879,"evidence":836,"plain":882,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2003-02-14-1","2003-02-14","verlenging",{"text":880,"source":881},"Op 14 februari 2003 besloot de Nederlandse regering, op verzoek van de VS, de aanwezigheid van de F-16's met een periode van 6 maanden te verlengen.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Op 14 februari 2003 besloot de regering op verzoek van de VS om de F-16’s 6 maanden langer te laten blijven.",{"id":884,"missionId":9,"date":885,"kind":886,"official":887,"evidence":836,"plain":890,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2003-03-26-1","2003-03-26","operatie",{"text":888,"source":889},"Op 26 maart 2003 voerde de KDC-10 de laatste AAR-missie boven Afghanistan uit.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Op 26 maart 2003 tankte het Nederlandse tankvliegtuig voor het laatst andere vliegtuigen bij in de lucht boven Afghanistan.",{"id":892,"missionId":9,"date":893,"kind":831,"place":894,"official":897,"evidence":836,"plain":900,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2003-06-25-1","2003-06-25",{"name":78,"lookup":895,"lat":80,"lon":81,"coordinates":896},{"name":858,"country":859,"what":860},{"from":70,"note":83},{"text":898,"source":899},"Op 25 juni 2003 besloot de regering, na een analyse van USCENTCOM van de benodigde luchtsteun door EPAF, op 1juli 2003 het aantal F-16's van 6 naar 4 te reduceren en op 1 oktober 2003 de stationering van het F-16 detachement op Manas in zijn geheel te beëindigen.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Op 25 juni 2003 besloot de regering minder F-16’s in te zetten: 4 in plaats van 6. Op 1 oktober 2003 zou de inzet vanaf Manas helemaal stoppen.",{"id":902,"missionId":9,"date":903,"kind":904,"official":905,"evidence":836,"plain":908,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2003-10-05-1","2003-10-05","einde",{"text":906,"source":907},"Met de terugkeer op 5 oktober 2003 van het grootste deel van het F-16 detachement kwam ook een einde aan de Nederlandse militaire bijdrage aan OEF.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Op 5 oktober 2003 kwam het grootste deel van de F-16-groep terug. Daarmee stopte de Nederlandse militaire bijdrage aan de operatie toen.",{"id":910,"missionId":9,"date":911,"kind":831,"official":912,"evidence":836,"plain":917,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2004-12-20-1","2004-12-20",{"text":913,"source":914},"Op 20 december 2004 heeft de Ministeriële Kerngroep voor speciale operaties het principebesluit genomen om met een SF-taakgroep, ondersteund door helikopters, deel te nemen aan OEF.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Kamerstuk 29521, nr. 33, bijlage: Evaluatie Nederlandse Special Forces Taakgroep in Operatie Enduring Freedom, april 2005–april 2006 (brief van 4 oktober 2006)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-29521-33-b2.pdf","Op 20 december 2004 besloten ministers in principe om met speciale eenheden en helikopters mee te doen aan de operatie.",{"id":919,"missionId":9,"date":920,"kind":831,"official":921,"evidence":836,"plain":924,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2005-02-14-1","2005-02-14",{"text":922,"source":923},"Daarop heeft de Ministeriële Kerngroep op 14 februari 2005 het definitieve besluit genomen.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Op 14 februari 2005 namen de ministers het definitieve besluit om de speciale eenheden te sturen.",{"id":926,"missionId":9,"date":927,"kind":842,"official":928,"evidence":836,"plain":931,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2005-04-18-1","2005-04-18",{"text":929,"source":930},"De oorspronkelijke duur van de Nederlandse SF-missie in OEF bedroeg één jaar en besloeg de periode van 18 april 2005 tot 18 april 2006.",{"title":915,"url":916},"De missie van de Nederlandse speciale eenheden was gepland voor één jaar, van 18 april 2005 tot 18 april 2006.",{"id":933,"missionId":9,"date":934,"kind":935,"place":936,"official":941,"evidence":836,"plain":944,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2005-07-27-1","2005-07-27","incident",{"name":65,"lookup":937,"lat":67,"lon":68,"coordinates":940},{"name":65,"country":938,"what":939},"AF","region",{"from":70,"note":71},{"text":942,"source":943},"Op 27 juli 2005 ging een Chinook-helikopter verloren bij een ongeval in de provincie Kandahar.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Op 27 juli 2005 ging een Nederlandse Chinook-helikopter verloren bij een ongeluk in de provincie Kandahar.",{"id":946,"missionId":9,"date":947,"kind":886,"official":948,"evidence":836,"plain":951,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2005-09-18-1","2005-09-18",{"text":949,"source":950},"Mede door het optreden van de SF-taakgroep zijn in deze regio de parlementsverkiezingen op 18 september 2005 veilig en ordelijk verlopen.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Mede door de speciale eenheden verliepen de verkiezingen voor het parlement op 18 september 2005 daar veilig en ordelijk.",{"id":953,"missionId":9,"date":954,"kind":935,"official":955,"evidence":836,"plain":958,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2005-10-31-1","2005-10-31",{"text":956,"source":957},"Na afloop van de ISAF-ondersteuning van de parlementsverkiezingen zou de Chinook-helikopter worden overgebracht van Mazar-e Sharif naar de SF-taakgroep in Kandahar, met een tussenlanding in Bagram. Onderweg ging echter op 31 oktober 2005 ook dit toestel verloren bij een ongeval.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Een tweede Chinook-helikopter zou naar de speciale eenheden vliegen. Onderweg ging ook dit toestel op 31 oktober 2005 verloren bij een ongeluk.",{"id":960,"missionId":9,"date":961,"kind":886,"place":962,"official":968,"evidence":836,"plain":971,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2006-01-1","2006-01",{"name":963,"lookup":964,"lat":67,"lon":965,"coordinates":966},"Helmand",{"name":963,"country":938,"what":939},64,{"from":70,"note":967},"GeoNames 1140043, 'Helmand' in AF, 2026-11-04",{"text":969,"source":970},"Om deze aanvoerlijnen en sluiproutes te kunnen bereiken en adequaat in kaart te kunnen brengen werd is vanaf begin januari 2006 in overleg met CJSOTF incidenteel gepatrouilleerd in een strook van 30 kilometer breed ten westen van JSOA Windmill in de provincie Helmand.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Vanaf begin januari 2006 patrouilleerden de speciale eenheden soms ook in een strook van 30 kilometer in de provincie Helmand. Ze brachten daar sluiproutes in kaart.",{"id":973,"missionId":9,"date":974,"kind":935,"official":975,"evidence":836,"plain":978,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2006-01-21-1","2006-01-21",{"text":976,"source":977},"Op 21 januari 2006 werd een persoon gedood en raakten twee personen gewond tijdens een vuurgevecht met Nederlandse militairen.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Op 21 januari 2006 was er een vuurgevecht met Nederlandse militairen. Daarbij kwam een persoon om en raakten twee personen gewond.",{"id":980,"missionId":9,"date":981,"kind":982,"place":983,"official":986,"evidence":836,"plain":989,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2006-03-1","2006-03","overdracht",{"name":65,"lookup":984,"lat":67,"lon":68,"coordinates":985},{"name":65,"country":938,"what":939},{"from":70,"note":71},{"text":987,"source":988},"Vanaf 1 maart 2006 nam het door Canada geleide hoofdkwartier in Kandahar, in het kader van OEF, de gebiedsverantwoordelijkheid voor de zuidelijke provincies over. In overleg met Canada heeft de Nederlandse SF-taakgroep half maart de gebiedsverantwoordelijkheid over de eigen JSOA Windmill aan het door Canada geleide hoofdkwartier overgedragen.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Half maart 2006 droegen de Nederlandse speciale eenheden hun gebied over aan het hoofdkwartier in Kandahar dat Canada leidde.",{"id":991,"missionId":9,"date":981,"kind":904,"place":992,"official":995,"evidence":1000,"plain":1001,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-2006-03-2",{"name":65,"lookup":993,"lat":67,"lon":68,"coordinates":994},{"name":65,"country":938,"what":939},{"from":70,"note":71},{"text":996,"source":997},"Daarnaast heeft Nederland tot maart 2006 met een taakgroep van Special Forces en een helikopterdetachement in de Afghaanse provincie Kandahar bijgedragen aan de operatie Enduring Freedom.",{"title":998,"url":999},"Kamerstuk 31031 X, nr. 1: Jaarverslag Ministerie van Defensie 2006","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-31031-X-1.html","jaarverslag","Tot maart 2006 deed Nederland met speciale eenheden en helikopters in de provincie Kandahar mee aan de operatie.",[1003,1010,1016,1022,1028,1034,1040,1049,1056,1062],{"id":1004,"missionId":9,"kind":1005,"official":1006,"evidence":836,"plain":1009,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-resultaat-1","resultaat",{"text":1007,"source":1008},"De Nederlandse militairen hebben met succes deelgenomen aan deze operatie en hebben internationaal waardering gekregen voor de professionele taakuitvoering.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Volgens het kabinet deden de Nederlandse militairen met succes mee. Ze kregen internationaal waardering voor hun werk.",{"id":1011,"missionId":9,"kind":1005,"official":1012,"evidence":836,"plain":1015,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-resultaat-2",{"text":1013,"source":1014},"In totaal hebben de Nederlandse F-16 EPAF detachementen circa 800 sorties gevlogen boven het Afghaanse grondgebied, waarbij ongeveer 4600 vlieguren zijn gemaakt.",{"title":835,"url":91},"De Nederlandse F-16’s vlogen ongeveer 800 keer boven Afghanistan, samen ongeveer 4600 vlieguren.",{"id":1017,"missionId":9,"kind":1005,"official":1018,"evidence":836,"plain":1021,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-resultaat-3",{"text":1019,"source":1020},"Aangezien er geen Nederlandse militairen aanwezig waren in het inzetgebied van de F-16's in Afghanistan, was Nederland voor wat betreft de resultaten van de inzet van de F-16's afhankelijk van de VS. Uit de aan Nederland ter beschikking gestelde informatie bleek dat bij de acties geen burgerslachtoffers zijn gevallen.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Nederland wist alleen van de VS wat de F-16’s bereikten. Volgens die informatie vielen er geen burgerslachtoffers.",{"id":1023,"missionId":9,"kind":1005,"official":1024,"evidence":836,"plain":1027,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-resultaat-4",{"text":1025,"source":1026},"De deelname van de Nederlandse SF-taakgroep aan OEF kan als een succes worden beschouwd.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Het kabinet noemt de inzet van de Nederlandse speciale eenheden een succes.",{"id":1029,"missionId":9,"kind":1005,"official":1030,"evidence":836,"plain":1033,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-resultaat-5",{"text":1031,"source":1032},"Er is een belangrijke bijdrage geleverd aan het verbeteren van de veiligheid en stabiliteit in de twee zuidelijke districten (Shorawak en Registan) van de provincie Kandahar.",{"title":915,"url":916},"De speciale eenheden hielpen de veiligheid te verbeteren in twee districten in het zuiden van de provincie Kandahar.",{"id":1035,"missionId":9,"kind":1005,"official":1036,"evidence":836,"plain":1039,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-resultaat-6",{"text":1037,"source":1038},"Er is vanuit Nederland echter vastgehouden aan operationele inzet binnen de toegewezen JSOA. Dit principiële uitgangspunt werd binnen CJSOTF weliswaar gerespecteerd, maar deed in de ogen van CJSOTF en de Nederlandse SF-taakgroep toch afbreuk aan de gewenste flexibiliteit van optreden in Zuid-Afghanistan.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Nederland wilde dat de eenheden alleen in hun eigen gebied werkten. Dat maakte het optreden in Zuid-Afghanistan minder flexibel.",{"id":1041,"missionId":9,"kind":1042,"count":1043,"about":1044,"official":1045,"evidence":836,"plain":1048,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-omvang-1","omvang",250,"ongeveer",{"text":1046,"source":1047},"In februari 2005 is door de regering besloten om een SF-taakgroep van ongeveer 250 militairen, opgebouwd uit een grondcomponent van ongeveer 165 militairen en een luchtcomponent van ongeveer 85 militairen en vier Chinookhelikopters (waarvan één helikopter als logistieke reserve), ter beschikking te stellen voor OEF.",{"title":915,"url":916},"De groep speciale eenheden telde ongeveer 250 militairen tegelijk: ongeveer 165 op de grond en ongeveer 85 bij de vier Chinook-helikopters.",{"id":1050,"missionId":9,"kind":1051,"official":1052,"evidence":836,"plain":1055,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-les-1","les",{"text":1053,"source":1054},"Verder is een belangrijke les dat in een vroeg stadium onderhandelingen over statusverdragen en diplomatieke overvliegvergunningen moeten worden geopend. Deze onderhandelingen nemen doorgaans veel tijd in beslag en kunnen er toe leiden dat de uitzending van militaire eenheden vertraging oploopt.",{"title":835,"url":91},"Les: begin vroeg met afspraken met gastlanden en toestemming om over te vliegen. Anders kan de uitzending vertraging oplopen.",{"id":1057,"missionId":9,"kind":1051,"official":1058,"evidence":836,"plain":1061,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-les-2",{"text":1059,"source":1060},"Aanbeveling. Teneinde de interoperabiliteit verder te verbeteren is het noodzakelijk dat gezamenlijke opleidings- en trainingsprogramma’s worden geïntensiveerd.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Aanbeveling: commando’s en mariniers moeten vaker samen oefenen, zodat ze beter samenwerken.",{"id":1063,"missionId":9,"kind":1051,"official":1064,"evidence":836,"plain":1067,"writtenBy":60,"reviewed":61,"updated":838},"afghanistan-oef-les-3",{"text":1065,"source":1066},"Aanbeveling. Te onderzoeken op welke wijze de operationele inzetbaarheid van SF in relatie tot helikopters verder kan worden vergroot.",{"title":915,"url":916},"Aanbeveling: onderzoek hoe speciale eenheden en helikopters nog beter samen ingezet kunnen worden.",[1069,1082,1091,1104,1113,1122,1132,1146,1155,1164,1172,1180,1189,1197,1205,1213,1221,1229,1237,1247,1255,1264,1273,1280,1288,1297,1315,1323,1332,1341,1350,1359],{"id":1070,"article":1071,"date":1072,"countries":1073,"summary":1075,"official":1076,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2025-09-23",4,"2025-09-23",[1074],"Estland","De NAVO kwam bijeen op verzoek van Estland, nadat drie Russische gevechtsvliegtuigen het Estse luchtruim hadden geschonden.",{"text":1077,"source":1078},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 23 September 2025, the North Atlantic Council met following Estonia’s request for Article 4 consultations after three Russian fighter jets violated Estonian airspace on 19 September 2025.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},"NAVO: The consultation process and Article 4","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fthe-consultation-process-and-article-4","2026-10-22",{"id":1083,"article":1071,"date":1084,"countries":1085,"summary":1087,"official":1088,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2025-09-10","2025-09-10",[1086],"Polen","Polen vroeg om overleg nadat meerdere Russische drones het Poolse luchtruim waren binnengevlogen.",{"text":1089,"source":1090},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 September 2025, Poland requested to hold consultations in the North Atlantic Council under Article 4 following the violation of Polish airspace by multiple Russian drones.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1092,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1095,"countries":1096,"summary":1098,"official":1099,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2024-03-07",10,"toetreding","2024-03-07",[1097],"Zweden","Zweden werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1100,"source":1101},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 7 March 2024: Accession of Sweden",{"title":1102,"url":1103},"NAVO: Enlargement and Article 10","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fpartnerships-and-cooperation\u002Fenlargement-and-article-10",{"id":1105,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1106,"countries":1107,"summary":1109,"official":1110,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2023-04-04","2023-04-04",[1108],"Finland","Finland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1111,"source":1112},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 4 April 2023: Accession of Finland",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1114,"article":1093,"kind":1115,"date":1116,"countries":1117,"summary":1118,"official":1119,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2022-07-05","toetredingsprotocol","2022-07-05",[1108,1097],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor Finland en Zweden. Daarmee werden beide landen officieel genodigde.",{"text":1120,"source":1121},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 July 2022: Allies sign the Accession Protocols for Finland and Sweden, making them official Invitees.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1123,"article":1093,"kind":1124,"date":1125,"until":1126,"countries":1127,"summary":1128,"official":1129,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2022-06-29","uitnodiging","2022-06-29","2022-06-30",[1108,1097],"Op de top in Madrid nodigde de NAVO Finland en Zweden officieel uit om lid te worden.",{"text":1130,"source":1131},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29-30 June 2022: Heads of State and Government from Finland, Georgia, Sweden and Ukraine and the Defence Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina take part in the NATO Summit in Madrid. NATO reaffirms its commitment to its \"open door policy\", formally inviting Finland and Sweden to become members of NATO",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1133,"article":1071,"date":1134,"countries":1135,"summary":1142,"official":1143,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2022-02-24","2022-02-24",[1136,1137,1074,1138,1139,1086,1140,1141],"Bulgarije","Tsjechië","Letland","Litouwen","Roemenië","Slowakije","Acht bondgenoten vroegen om overleg op de dag dat Rusland Oekraïne volledig binnenviel.",{"text":1144,"source":1145},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 24 February 2022, Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia requested to hold consultations under Article 4 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1147,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1148,"countries":1149,"summary":1151,"official":1152,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2020-03-27","2020-03-27",[1150],"Noord-Macedonië","Noord-Macedonië werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1153,"source":1154},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 27 March 2020: Accession of the Republic of North Macedonia",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1156,"article":1071,"date":1157,"countries":1158,"summary":1160,"official":1161,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2020-02-28","2020-02-28",[1159],"Turkije","Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Turkse militairen waren omgekomen bij luchtaanvallen in de Syrische provincie Idlib.",{"text":1162,"source":1163},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 28 February 2020, Türkiye requested consultations following the death of Turkish soldiers in air strikes by the Syrian regime and its backer Russia in Idlib province.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1165,"article":1093,"kind":1115,"date":1166,"countries":1167,"summary":1168,"official":1169,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2019-02-06","2019-02-06",[1150],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Noord-Macedonië. Daarna deed het land als genodigde mee aan activiteiten van de NAVO.",{"text":1170,"source":1171},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 February 2019: The Allies sign the Accession Protocol of the Republic of North Macedonia, following which the country takes part in NATO activities as an invitee.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1173,"article":1093,"kind":1124,"date":1174,"countries":1175,"summary":1176,"official":1177,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2018-07-11","2018-07-11",[1150],"Na het akkoord tussen Athene en Skopje over de naam van het land nodigden de NAVO-leiders Skopje uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1178,"source":1179},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 11 July 2018: At the Brussels Summit, following the historic agreement between Athens and Skopje on the solution of the name issue, Allied leaders invite the government in Skopje to begin accession talks to join NATO.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1181,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1182,"countries":1183,"summary":1185,"official":1186,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2017-06-05","2017-06-05",[1184],"Montenegro","Montenegro werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1187,"source":1188},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 June 2017: Accession of Montenegro",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1190,"article":1093,"kind":1115,"date":1191,"countries":1192,"summary":1193,"official":1194,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2016-05-19","2016-05-19",[1184],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Montenegro. Daarna mocht Montenegro als genodigde vergaderingen van de NAVO bijwonen.",{"text":1195,"source":1196},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 19 May 2016: Allied ministers sign the Accession Protocol, following which Montenegro has 'Invitee' status and starts attending North Atlantic Council and other NATO meetings.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1198,"article":1093,"kind":1124,"date":1199,"countries":1200,"summary":1201,"official":1202,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2015-12-02","2015-12-02",[1184],"De ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken van de NAVO nodigden Montenegro uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1203,"source":1204},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2 December 2015: NATO Foreign Ministers meeting in Brussels invite Montenegro to start accession talks to join the Alliance, while encouraging further progress on reforms, especially in the area of rule of law.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1206,"article":1071,"date":1207,"countries":1208,"summary":1209,"official":1210,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2015-07-26","2015-07-26",[1159],"Turkije vroeg om overleg na terroristische aanslagen, en om de bondgenoten over zijn maatregelen te informeren.",{"text":1211,"source":1212},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 26 July 2015, Türkiye requested that the NAC convene in view of the seriousness of the situation following terrorist attacks, and to inform Allies of the measures it was taking.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1214,"article":1071,"date":1215,"countries":1216,"summary":1217,"official":1218,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2014-03-03","2014-03-03",[1086],"Polen vroeg om overleg om de oplopende spanningen in buurland Oekraïne door het optreden van Rusland.",{"text":1219,"source":1220},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 March 2014, Poland invoked Article 4 following increasing tensions in neighbouring Ukraine, as a result of Russia’s aggressive actions.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1222,"article":1071,"date":1223,"countries":1224,"summary":1225,"official":1226,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2012-10-03","2012-10-03",[1159],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische granaten vijf Turkse burgers hadden gedood. Daarna vroeg Turkije om Patriot-luchtverdediging.",{"text":1227,"source":1228},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 October 2012, Türkiye requested Article 4 NAC consultations when five Turkish civilians were killed by Syrian shells. Following these incidents, on 21 November 2012, Türkiye requested the deployment of Patriot missiles.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1230,"article":1071,"date":1231,"countries":1232,"summary":1233,"official":1234,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2012-06-22","2012-06-22",[1159],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische luchtverdediging een Turks gevechtsvliegtuig had neergeschoten.",{"text":1235,"source":1236},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 22 June 2012, Türkiye requested a NAC meeting under Article 4 after one of its fighter jets was shot down by Syrian air defence forces.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1238,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1239,"countries":1240,"summary":1243,"official":1244,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2009-04-01","2009-04-01",[1241,1242],"Albanië","Kroatië","Albanië en Kroatië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1245,"source":1246},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 1 April 2009: Accession of Albania and Croatia",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1248,"article":1093,"kind":1115,"date":1249,"countries":1250,"summary":1251,"official":1252,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2008-07-09","2008-07-09",[1241,1242],"De toetredingsprotocollen voor Albanië en Kroatië werden getekend.",{"text":1253,"source":1254},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 9 July 2008: Accession Protocols for Albania and Croatia are signed.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1256,"article":1093,"kind":1124,"date":1257,"until":1258,"countries":1259,"summary":1260,"official":1261,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2008-04-02","2008-04-02","2008-04-04",[1241,1242],"Op de top in Boekarest nodigden de NAVO-leiders Albanië en Kroatië uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1262,"source":1263},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2-4 April 2008: At the Bucharest Summit, Allied Leaders invite Albania and Croatia to start accession talks",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1265,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1266,"countries":1267,"summary":1269,"official":1270,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2004-03-29","2004-03-29",[1136,1074,1138,1139,1140,1141,1268],"Slovenië","Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1271,"source":1272},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29 March 2004: Accession of Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1274,"article":1093,"kind":1115,"date":885,"countries":1275,"summary":1276,"official":1277,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2003-03-26",[1136,1074,1138,1139,1140,1141,1268],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor zeven landen die waren uitgenodigd lid te worden.",{"text":1278,"source":1279},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks. 26 March 2003: Signing ceremony of the Accession Protocols of the seven invitees.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1281,"article":1071,"date":1282,"countries":1283,"summary":1284,"official":1285,"updated":1081},"artikel-4-2003-02-10","2003-02-10",[1159],"Turkije vroeg om overleg over verdediging tegen de dreiging van de oorlog in buurland Irak.",{"text":1286,"source":1287},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 February 2003, Türkiye formally invoked Article 4, asking for consultations in the NAC on defensive assistance from NATO in the event of a threat to its population or territory resulting from armed conflict in neighbouring Iraq.",{"title":1079,"url":1080},{"id":1289,"article":1093,"kind":1124,"date":1290,"until":1291,"countries":1292,"summary":1293,"official":1294,"updated":5},"artikel-10-2002-11-21","2002-11-21","2002-11-22",[1136,1074,1138,1139,1140,1141,1268],"Op de top in Praag werden Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1295,"source":1296},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1298,"article":1299,"date":1300,"countries":1301,"summary":1303,"official":1304,"missions":1309,"updated":1081},"artikel-5-2001-10-02",5,"2001-10-02",[1302],"Verenigde Staten","Na onderzoek naar de aanslagen stelde de NAVO vast dat ze onder artikel 5 vielen. Daarop volgden de NAVO-operaties Eagle Assist en Active Endeavour.",{"text":1305,"source":1306},"On 2 October 2001, once the Council had been briefed on the results of investigations into the 9\u002F11 attacks, it determined that they were effectively regarded as an action covered by Article 5.",{"title":1307,"url":1308},"NAVO: Collective defence and Article 5","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fcollective-defence-and-article-5",[1310],{"missionId":1311,"official":1312},"middellandse-zee-active-endeavour",{"text":1313,"source":1314},"On 26 October 2001, the Alliance launched its second counter-terrorism operation in response to the attacks on the United States, Operation Active Endeavour, which involved elements of NATO's Standing Naval Forces patrol",{"title":1307,"url":1308},{"id":1316,"article":1299,"date":1317,"countries":1318,"summary":1319,"official":1320,"updated":1081},"artikel-5-2001-09-12","2001-09-12",[1302],"Een dag na de aanslagen van 11 september besloot de NAVO dat een aanval vanuit het buitenland op de Verenigde Staten zou gelden als een aanval op alle bondgenoten. De eerste en enige keer dat artikel 5 is ingeroepen.",{"text":1321,"source":1322},"On the evening of 12 September 2001, less than 24 hours after the attacks, Allies met in the North Atlantic Council. The Council agreed “that if it is determined that this attack was directed from abroad against the United States, it shall be regarded as an action covered by Article 5 of the Washington Treaty”.",{"title":1307,"url":1308},{"id":1324,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1325,"countries":1326,"summary":1328,"official":1329,"updated":5},"artikel-10-1999-03-12","1999-03-12",[1137,1327,1086],"Hongarije","Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen werden lid van de NAVO. Daarmee had het bondgenootschap 19 leden.",{"text":1330,"source":1331},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 12 March 1999: Accession of Czechia, Hungary and Poland, bringing the Alliance to 19 members.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1333,"article":1093,"kind":1124,"date":1334,"until":1335,"countries":1336,"summary":1337,"official":1338,"updated":5},"artikel-10-1997-07-08","1997-07-08","1997-07-09",[1137,1327,1086],"Op de top in Madrid werden Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1339,"source":1340},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 8-9 July 1997: At the Madrid Summit, three partner countries – Czechia, Hungary and Poland – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1342,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1343,"countries":1344,"summary":1346,"official":1347,"updated":5},"artikel-10-1982-05-30","1982-05-30",[1345],"Spanje","Spanje werd lid van de NAVO. In 1998 ging het ook deel uitmaken van de gezamenlijke militaire structuur.",{"text":1348,"source":1349},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 30 May 1982: Spain joins the Alliance (and the integrated military structure in 1998).",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1351,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1352,"countries":1353,"summary":1355,"official":1356,"updated":5},"artikel-10-1955-05-06","1955-05-06",[1354],"Duitsland","De Bondsrepubliek Duitsland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1357,"source":1358},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 May 1955: Accession of the Federal Republic of Germany",{"title":1102,"url":1103},{"id":1360,"article":1093,"kind":1094,"date":1361,"countries":1362,"summary":1364,"official":1365,"updated":5},"artikel-10-1952-02-18","1952-02-18",[1363,1159],"Griekenland","Griekenland en Turkije werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1366,"source":1367},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 18 February 1952: Accession of Greece and Türkiye",{"title":1102,"url":1103}]