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Gilze-Rijen","Gilze-Rijen",51.5757,[298],{"title":506,"url":511},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fgilze-rijen",[513,516,519,524],{"unit":514,"source":515},"298 Squadron",{"title":393,"url":394},{"unit":517,"source":518},"301 Squadron",{"title":393,"url":394},{"unit":520,"source":521},"Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Extraction (SERE) School",{"title":522,"url":523},"Centrum voor Mens en Luchtvaart","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fcml",{"unit":525,"source":526},"300 Squadron",{"title":527,"url":528},"Beslisnota bij DMP A\u002FB-brief Vervanging Medium Utility Helikopter (2023D24145)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tweedekamer.nl\u002Fdownloads\u002Fdocument?id=2023D24145",{"id":530,"name":531,"place":532,"kind":384,"lat":533,"services":534,"source":535,"units":537,"hasBoundary":75},"vliegbasis-leeuwarden","Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","Leeuwarden",53.2225,[298],{"title":531,"url":536},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden",[538,543,548,553,556],{"unit":539,"source":540},"322 Squadron",{"title":541,"url":542},"Squadrons Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":544,"source":545},"323 Squadron",{"title":546,"url":547},"Geschiedenis Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"unit":549,"source":550},"306 Squadron",{"title":551,"url":552},"Kamerstuk 30806, nr. 47 — Onbemande vliegtuigen (UAV); Verwervingsvoorbereiding project MALE UAV (11 juni 2018)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-30806-47.html",{"unit":554,"source":555},"921 Squadron",{"title":541,"url":542},{"unit":557,"source":558},"922 Squadron",{"title":541,"url":542},{"id":560,"name":561,"place":562,"kind":384,"lat":563,"services":564,"source":565,"units":567,"hasBoundary":75},"vliegbasis-volkel","Vliegbasis Volkel","Volkel",51.6555,[298],{"title":561,"url":566},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fvolkel",[568,573,576,579],{"unit":569,"source":570},"312 Squadron",{"title":571,"url":572},"Squadrons op Vliegbasis Volkel","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fvolkel\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":574,"source":575},"313 Squadron",{"title":571,"url":572},{"unit":577,"source":578},"640 Squadron",{"title":571,"url":572},{"unit":580,"source":581},"901 Squadron",{"title":571,"url":572},{"id":583,"name":584,"place":585,"kind":384,"lat":586,"services":587,"source":588,"units":591,"hasBoundary":75},"vliegbasis-woensdrecht","Vliegbasis Woensdrecht","Woensdrecht",51.4304,[298],{"title":589,"url":590},"Vliegbasis Woensdrecht - Air Support Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fwoensdrecht",[592],{"unit":593,"source":594},"Air Support Command",{"title":589,"url":590},[596,604,612,621,630,639,647,656],{"id":597,"name":598,"missionId":599,"since":600,"until":95,"source":601},"camp-humphreys","Camp Humphreys","zuid-korea-unc","2025-01",{"title":602,"url":603},"Staatscourant 2025, 13726","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2025-13726.html",{"id":605,"name":606,"missionId":607,"since":608,"until":609,"source":610},"airbase-amari","Airbase Amari","estland-eap","2024-12-01","2025-03-31",{"title":611,"url":603},"Staatscourant 2025, 13726: Wijziging Besluit gespen Herinneringsmedaille Internationale Missies",{"id":613,"name":614,"missionId":615,"since":616,"until":617,"source":618},"luchthaven-siauliai","luchthaven Siauliai","baltische-staten-bap","2017-01","2017-04",{"title":619,"url":620},"Staatscourant 2021, 39134","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2021-39134.html",{"id":622,"name":623,"missionId":624,"since":625,"until":626,"source":627},"kamp-castor","Kamp Castor","mali-minusma","2014-04","2023-12",{"title":628,"url":629},"Nederlandse bijdrage in Mali (Defensie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-in-mali\u002Fnederlandse-bijdrage",{"id":631,"name":632,"missionId":633,"since":634,"until":635,"source":636},"incirlik-airbase","Incirlik Airbase","turkije-active-fence","2013-01","2015-01",{"title":637,"url":638},"Regeling tot wijziging Besluit gespen Herinneringsmedaille Vredesoperaties (Stcrt. 2014, 15201)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2014-15201.html",{"id":640,"name":641,"missionId":642,"since":643,"until":95,"source":644},"camp-butmir","Camp Butmir","bosnie-althea","2004-12-02",{"title":645,"url":646},"Militaire bijdrage Nederland in Bosnië en Herzegovina","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-in-bosnie-en-herzegovina\u002Fmilitaire-bijdrage-nederland-in-bosnie-en-herzegovina",{"id":648,"name":649,"missionId":650,"since":651,"until":652,"source":653},"vliegbasis-amendola","vliegbasis Amendola","joegoslavie-allied-force","1999-03-24","1999-06",{"title":654,"url":655},"Kamerstuk 22181, nr. 311","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-311.html",{"id":657,"name":658,"missionId":659,"since":660,"until":661,"source":662},"vliegbasis-diyarbakir","vliegbasis Diyarbakir","golfoorlog-1990","1990","1991",{"title":663,"url":664},"Geschiedenis luchtmacht","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"events":666,"outcomes":744},[667,677,685,693,701,709,717,724,731],{"id":668,"missionId":4,"date":13,"kind":669,"official":670,"evidence":674,"plain":675,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2001-12-20-1","start",{"text":671,"source":672},"Fregatten in de wateren rond het Arabisch schiereiland (in de periode 20 december 2001–30 juni 2003),",{"title":673,"url":22},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 135: Eindevaluaties van de Nederlandse deelneming aan ISAF en aan de operatie Enduring Freedom (brief van 12 juli 2004)","eindevaluatie","Vanaf 20 december 2001 voeren Nederlandse fregatten voor Enduring Freedom in de wateren rond het Arabisch schiereiland.","2026-11-03",{"id":678,"missionId":4,"date":679,"kind":680,"official":681,"evidence":674,"plain":684,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2002-04-1","2002-04","besluit",{"text":682,"source":683},"Begin april 2002 besloot de regering, op basis van aanvullende informatie over de wijze van optreden van andere landen van de coalitie, over te gaan tot een beperkte uitbreiding van de taken van de fregatten. De commandanten van de fregatten werd, in het kader van Leadership\u002FMaritime Interdiction Operations (LIO\u002FMIO, later samengevat onder OEF MIO) toegestaan boarding operaties uit te voeren indien de gezagvoerder van het te onderzoeken schip zich daar niet tegen verzette (consensual visits).",{"title":673,"url":22},"Begin april 2002 kregen de fregatten meer taken. Ze mochten aan boord gaan van schepen om die te onderzoeken, als de kapitein daar geen bezwaar tegen had.",{"id":686,"missionId":4,"date":687,"kind":688,"official":689,"evidence":674,"plain":692,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2002-06-20-1","2002-06-20","vertrek",{"text":690,"source":691},"Daarom werd Hr.Ms Van Amstel, die op 20 juni 2002 het operatiegebied verliet, niet afgelost.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Op 20 juni 2002 verliet het fregat Hr.Ms. Van Amstel het gebied. Er kwam geen ander fregat voor in de plaats.",{"id":694,"missionId":4,"date":695,"kind":696,"official":697,"evidence":674,"plain":700,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2002-09-16-1","2002-09-16","operatie",{"text":698,"source":699},"Een onderzeeboot (in de perioden 16 september–24 december 2002 en van 17 maart–11 juli 2003),",{"title":673,"url":22},"Van 16 september tot 24 december 2002, en opnieuw van 17 maart tot 11 juli 2003, deed ook een Nederlandse onderzeeboot mee.",{"id":702,"missionId":4,"date":703,"kind":704,"official":705,"evidence":674,"plain":708,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2002-12-20-1","2002-12-20","verlenging",{"text":706,"source":707},"Op 20 december 2002 besloot de Nederlandse regering de presentie van het fregat met 6 maanden te verlengen.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Op 20 december 2002 verlengde de regering de inzet van het fregat met 6 maanden.",{"id":710,"missionId":4,"date":711,"kind":712,"official":713,"evidence":674,"plain":716,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2003-02-05-1","2003-02-05","overdracht",{"text":714,"source":715},"Daarom werden de fregatten vanaf 5 februari 2003 ingedeeld in een aparte, onder OEF ressorterende TF 151.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Vanaf 5 februari 2003 vielen de Nederlandse fregatten onder een aparte groep van Enduring Freedom, TF 151.",{"id":718,"missionId":4,"date":719,"kind":680,"official":720,"evidence":674,"plain":723,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2003-06-25-1","2003-06-25",{"text":721,"source":722},"Mede in verband met de beperkte financiële mogelijkheden besloot de regering op 25 juni 2003 de maritieme bijdragen (zowel het fregat als de MPA) aan OEF niet te verlengen.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Op 25 juni 2003 besloot de regering de inzet van het fregat en het patrouillevliegtuig niet te verlengen, ook omdat er weinig geld was.",{"id":725,"missionId":4,"date":14,"kind":726,"official":727,"evidence":674,"plain":730,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2003-06-30-1","einde",{"text":728,"source":729},"Op 30 juni 2003 werd de inzet beëindigd en keerde het fregat op 13 juli 2003 terug in de haven van Den Helder.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Op 30 juni 2003 stopte de inzet van het fregat.",{"id":732,"missionId":4,"date":733,"kind":688,"place":734,"official":741,"evidence":674,"plain":743,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-2003-07-13-1","2003-07-13",{"name":356,"lookup":735,"lat":401,"lon":738,"coordinates":739},{"name":356,"country":736,"what":737},"NL","town",4.7593,{"from":73,"note":740},"GeoNames 2757220, 'Den Helder' in NL, 2026-11-04",{"text":43,"source":742},{"title":673,"url":22},"Het laatste fregat, Hr.Ms. Karel Doorman, deed ongeveer vier maanden mee en was op 13 juli 2003 terug in Den Helder.",[745,752,758,764,770,779,786],{"id":746,"missionId":4,"kind":747,"official":748,"evidence":674,"plain":751,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-resultaat-1","resultaat",{"text":749,"source":750},"In totaal zijn door de uitgezonden fregatten 171 boardings, 6118 ondervragingen en 82 escortes uitgevoerd. Deze boardings en ondervragingen hebben ertoe geleid dat goed inzicht werd verkregen in het maritieme verkeer in de wateren rond het Arabisch schiereiland.",{"title":673,"url":22},"De fregatten gingen 171 keer aan boord van een schip, deden 6118 ondervragingen en begeleidden 82 keer een schip. Zo kreeg men goed zicht op het verkeer op zee.",{"id":753,"missionId":4,"kind":747,"official":754,"evidence":674,"plain":757,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-resultaat-2",{"text":755,"source":756},"De operaties van Nederlandse fregatten in de wateren rond het Arabische schiereiland, waarbij boardings, escortes en ondervragingen zijn uitgevoerd, hadden een preventieve werking en hebben de verplaatsing van verdachte goederen en personen vanuit Afghanistan naar elders bemoeilijkt.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Volgens de evaluatie schrokken de fregatten af. Ze maakten het moeilijker om verdachte goederen en mensen uit Afghanistan over zee weg te brengen.",{"id":759,"missionId":4,"kind":747,"official":760,"evidence":674,"plain":763,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-resultaat-3",{"text":761,"source":762},"In die gevallen waarbij de taakuitvoering moeilijk was of niet voldoende aansloot bij wenselijkheden, zoals bijvoorbeeld met de ISR-missie van de eerst uitgezonden fregatten, werd deze zonodig aangepast.",{"title":673,"url":22},"De eerste taak van de fregatten, waarnemen en inlichtingen verzamelen, liep niet goed genoeg. Daarom werd die taak aangepast.",{"id":765,"missionId":4,"kind":747,"official":766,"evidence":674,"plain":769,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-resultaat-4",{"text":767,"source":768},"Slechts sporadisch zijn de fregatten overgegaan tot het geven van waarschuwingsschoten. … Er hebben zich geen aanslagen op Nederlandse eenheden voorgedaan.",{"title":673,"url":22},"De fregatten losten een enkele keer waarschuwingsschoten. Er waren geen aanslagen op Nederlandse schepen.",{"id":771,"missionId":4,"kind":772,"count":773,"about":774,"official":775,"evidence":674,"plain":778,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-omvang-1","omvang",1400,"circa",{"text":776,"source":777},"In totaal zijn circa 1400 KM militairen in het kader van OEF uitgezonden naar het operatiegebied.",{"title":673,"url":22},"In totaal gingen ongeveer 1400 militairen van de marine voor deze operatie naar het gebied.",{"id":780,"missionId":4,"kind":781,"official":782,"evidence":674,"plain":785,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-les-1","les",{"text":783,"source":784},"Bij de aanpassing van de ROE werd aanvankelijk onvoldoende gebruik gemaakt van de kennis en ervaring van de uitgezonden commandanten. Indien bij toekomstige operaties de ROE moeten worden aangepast, zullen de commandanten van uitgezonden eenheden worden betrokken bij het besluitvormingsproces.",{"title":673,"url":22},"Bij het veranderen van de regels voor geweld werd eerst te weinig naar de commandanten op de schepen geluisterd. Voortaan worden zij daarbij betrokken.",{"id":787,"missionId":4,"kind":781,"official":788,"evidence":674,"plain":791,"writtenBy":63,"reviewed":64,"updated":676},"arabisch-schiereiland-oef-les-2",{"text":789,"source":790},"De projectmatige ondersteuning van de uitgezonden maritieme eenheden in de vorm van de Enduring Freedom Support Cel, heeft goed voldaan. Deze opzet kan als model dienen voor de operationele, logistieke, materiele en personele ondersteuning van toekomstige maritieme operaties.",{"title":673,"url":22},"De speciale steungroep in Nederland voor de schepen werkte goed. Zo kan de marine schepen ook bij latere operaties steunen.",[793,806,815,828,837,846,856,870,879,888,896,904,913,921,929,937,945,953,961,971,979,988,997,1005,1013,1022,1040,1048,1057,1066,1075,1084],{"id":794,"article":795,"date":796,"countries":797,"summary":799,"official":800,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2025-09-23",4,"2025-09-23",[798],"Estland","De NAVO kwam bijeen op verzoek van Estland, nadat drie Russische gevechtsvliegtuigen het Estse luchtruim hadden geschonden.",{"text":801,"source":802},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 23 September 2025, the North Atlantic Council met following Estonia’s request for Article 4 consultations after three Russian fighter jets violated Estonian airspace on 19 September 2025.",{"title":803,"url":804},"NAVO: The consultation process and Article 4","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fthe-consultation-process-and-article-4","2026-10-22",{"id":807,"article":795,"date":808,"countries":809,"summary":811,"official":812,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2025-09-10","2025-09-10",[810],"Polen","Polen vroeg om overleg nadat meerdere Russische drones het Poolse luchtruim waren binnengevlogen.",{"text":813,"source":814},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 September 2025, Poland requested to hold consultations in the North Atlantic Council under Article 4 following the violation of Polish airspace by multiple Russian drones.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":816,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":819,"countries":820,"summary":822,"official":823,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2024-03-07",10,"toetreding","2024-03-07",[821],"Zweden","Zweden werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":824,"source":825},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 7 March 2024: Accession of Sweden",{"title":826,"url":827},"NAVO: Enlargement and Article 10","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fpartnerships-and-cooperation\u002Fenlargement-and-article-10",{"id":829,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":830,"countries":831,"summary":833,"official":834,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2023-04-04","2023-04-04",[832],"Finland","Finland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":835,"source":836},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 4 April 2023: Accession of Finland",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":838,"article":817,"kind":839,"date":840,"countries":841,"summary":842,"official":843,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2022-07-05","toetredingsprotocol","2022-07-05",[832,821],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor Finland en Zweden. Daarmee werden beide landen officieel genodigde.",{"text":844,"source":845},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 July 2022: Allies sign the Accession Protocols for Finland and Sweden, making them official Invitees.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":847,"article":817,"kind":848,"date":849,"until":850,"countries":851,"summary":852,"official":853,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2022-06-29","uitnodiging","2022-06-29","2022-06-30",[832,821],"Op de top in Madrid nodigde de NAVO Finland en Zweden officieel uit om lid te worden.",{"text":854,"source":855},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29-30 June 2022: Heads of State and Government from Finland, Georgia, Sweden and Ukraine and the Defence Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina take part in the NATO Summit in Madrid. NATO reaffirms its commitment to its \"open door policy\", formally inviting Finland and Sweden to become members of NATO",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":857,"article":795,"date":858,"countries":859,"summary":866,"official":867,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2022-02-24","2022-02-24",[860,861,798,862,863,810,864,865],"Bulgarije","Tsjechië","Letland","Litouwen","Roemenië","Slowakije","Acht bondgenoten vroegen om overleg op de dag dat Rusland Oekraïne volledig binnenviel.",{"text":868,"source":869},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 24 February 2022, Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia requested to hold consultations under Article 4 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":871,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":872,"countries":873,"summary":875,"official":876,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2020-03-27","2020-03-27",[874],"Noord-Macedonië","Noord-Macedonië werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":877,"source":878},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 27 March 2020: Accession of the Republic of North Macedonia",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":880,"article":795,"date":881,"countries":882,"summary":884,"official":885,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2020-02-28","2020-02-28",[883],"Turkije","Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Turkse militairen waren omgekomen bij luchtaanvallen in de Syrische provincie Idlib.",{"text":886,"source":887},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 28 February 2020, Türkiye requested consultations following the death of Turkish soldiers in air strikes by the Syrian regime and its backer Russia in Idlib province.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":889,"article":817,"kind":839,"date":890,"countries":891,"summary":892,"official":893,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2019-02-06","2019-02-06",[874],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Noord-Macedonië. Daarna deed het land als genodigde mee aan activiteiten van de NAVO.",{"text":894,"source":895},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 February 2019: The Allies sign the Accession Protocol of the Republic of North Macedonia, following which the country takes part in NATO activities as an invitee.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":897,"article":817,"kind":848,"date":898,"countries":899,"summary":900,"official":901,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2018-07-11","2018-07-11",[874],"Na het akkoord tussen Athene en Skopje over de naam van het land nodigden de NAVO-leiders Skopje uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":902,"source":903},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 11 July 2018: At the Brussels Summit, following the historic agreement between Athens and Skopje on the solution of the name issue, Allied leaders invite the government in Skopje to begin accession talks to join NATO.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":905,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":906,"countries":907,"summary":909,"official":910,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2017-06-05","2017-06-05",[908],"Montenegro","Montenegro werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":911,"source":912},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 June 2017: Accession of Montenegro",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":914,"article":817,"kind":839,"date":915,"countries":916,"summary":917,"official":918,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2016-05-19","2016-05-19",[908],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Montenegro. Daarna mocht Montenegro als genodigde vergaderingen van de NAVO bijwonen.",{"text":919,"source":920},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 19 May 2016: Allied ministers sign the Accession Protocol, following which Montenegro has 'Invitee' status and starts attending North Atlantic Council and other NATO meetings.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":922,"article":817,"kind":848,"date":923,"countries":924,"summary":925,"official":926,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2015-12-02","2015-12-02",[908],"De ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken van de NAVO nodigden Montenegro uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":927,"source":928},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2 December 2015: NATO Foreign Ministers meeting in Brussels invite Montenegro to start accession talks to join the Alliance, while encouraging further progress on reforms, especially in the area of rule of law.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":930,"article":795,"date":931,"countries":932,"summary":933,"official":934,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2015-07-26","2015-07-26",[883],"Turkije vroeg om overleg na terroristische aanslagen, en om de bondgenoten over zijn maatregelen te informeren.",{"text":935,"source":936},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 26 July 2015, Türkiye requested that the NAC convene in view of the seriousness of the situation following terrorist attacks, and to inform Allies of the measures it was taking.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":938,"article":795,"date":939,"countries":940,"summary":941,"official":942,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2014-03-03","2014-03-03",[810],"Polen vroeg om overleg om de oplopende spanningen in buurland Oekraïne door het optreden van Rusland.",{"text":943,"source":944},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 March 2014, Poland invoked Article 4 following increasing tensions in neighbouring Ukraine, as a result of Russia’s aggressive actions.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":946,"article":795,"date":947,"countries":948,"summary":949,"official":950,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2012-10-03","2012-10-03",[883],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische granaten vijf Turkse burgers hadden gedood. Daarna vroeg Turkije om Patriot-luchtverdediging.",{"text":951,"source":952},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 October 2012, Türkiye requested Article 4 NAC consultations when five Turkish civilians were killed by Syrian shells. Following these incidents, on 21 November 2012, Türkiye requested the deployment of Patriot missiles.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":954,"article":795,"date":955,"countries":956,"summary":957,"official":958,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2012-06-22","2012-06-22",[883],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische luchtverdediging een Turks gevechtsvliegtuig had neergeschoten.",{"text":959,"source":960},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 22 June 2012, Türkiye requested a NAC meeting under Article 4 after one of its fighter jets was shot down by Syrian air defence forces.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":962,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":963,"countries":964,"summary":967,"official":968,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2009-04-01","2009-04-01",[965,966],"Albanië","Kroatië","Albanië en Kroatië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":969,"source":970},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 1 April 2009: Accession of Albania and Croatia",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":972,"article":817,"kind":839,"date":973,"countries":974,"summary":975,"official":976,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2008-07-09","2008-07-09",[965,966],"De toetredingsprotocollen voor Albanië en Kroatië werden getekend.",{"text":977,"source":978},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 9 July 2008: Accession Protocols for Albania and Croatia are signed.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":980,"article":817,"kind":848,"date":981,"until":982,"countries":983,"summary":984,"official":985,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2008-04-02","2008-04-02","2008-04-04",[965,966],"Op de top in Boekarest nodigden de NAVO-leiders Albanië en Kroatië uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":986,"source":987},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2-4 April 2008: At the Bucharest Summit, Allied Leaders invite Albania and Croatia to start accession talks",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":989,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":990,"countries":991,"summary":993,"official":994,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2004-03-29","2004-03-29",[860,798,862,863,864,865,992],"Slovenië","Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":995,"source":996},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29 March 2004: Accession of Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":998,"article":817,"kind":839,"date":999,"countries":1000,"summary":1001,"official":1002,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2003-03-26","2003-03-26",[860,798,862,863,864,865,992],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor zeven landen die waren uitgenodigd lid te worden.",{"text":1003,"source":1004},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks. 26 March 2003: Signing ceremony of the Accession Protocols of the seven invitees.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":1006,"article":795,"date":1007,"countries":1008,"summary":1009,"official":1010,"updated":805},"artikel-4-2003-02-10","2003-02-10",[883],"Turkije vroeg om overleg over verdediging tegen de dreiging van de oorlog in buurland Irak.",{"text":1011,"source":1012},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 February 2003, Türkiye formally invoked Article 4, asking for consultations in the NAC on defensive assistance from NATO in the event of a threat to its population or territory resulting from armed conflict in neighbouring Iraq.",{"title":803,"url":804},{"id":1014,"article":817,"kind":848,"date":1015,"until":1016,"countries":1017,"summary":1018,"official":1019,"updated":82},"artikel-10-2002-11-21","2002-11-21","2002-11-22",[860,798,862,863,864,865,992],"Op de top in Praag werden Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1020,"source":1021},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":1023,"article":1024,"date":1025,"countries":1026,"summary":1028,"official":1029,"missions":1034,"updated":805},"artikel-5-2001-10-02",5,"2001-10-02",[1027],"Verenigde Staten","Na onderzoek naar de aanslagen stelde de NAVO vast dat ze onder artikel 5 vielen. Daarop volgden de NAVO-operaties Eagle Assist en Active Endeavour.",{"text":1030,"source":1031},"On 2 October 2001, once the Council had been briefed on the results of investigations into the 9\u002F11 attacks, it determined that they were effectively regarded as an action covered by Article 5.",{"title":1032,"url":1033},"NAVO: Collective defence and Article 5","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fcollective-defence-and-article-5",[1035],{"missionId":1036,"official":1037},"middellandse-zee-active-endeavour",{"text":1038,"source":1039},"On 26 October 2001, the Alliance launched its second counter-terrorism operation in response to the attacks on the United States, Operation Active Endeavour, which involved elements of NATO's Standing Naval Forces patrol",{"title":1032,"url":1033},{"id":1041,"article":1024,"date":1042,"countries":1043,"summary":1044,"official":1045,"updated":805},"artikel-5-2001-09-12","2001-09-12",[1027],"Een dag na de aanslagen van 11 september besloot de NAVO dat een aanval vanuit het buitenland op de Verenigde Staten zou gelden als een aanval op alle bondgenoten. De eerste en enige keer dat artikel 5 is ingeroepen.",{"text":1046,"source":1047},"On the evening of 12 September 2001, less than 24 hours after the attacks, Allies met in the North Atlantic Council. The Council agreed “that if it is determined that this attack was directed from abroad against the United States, it shall be regarded as an action covered by Article 5 of the Washington Treaty”.",{"title":1032,"url":1033},{"id":1049,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":1050,"countries":1051,"summary":1053,"official":1054,"updated":82},"artikel-10-1999-03-12","1999-03-12",[861,1052,810],"Hongarije","Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen werden lid van de NAVO. Daarmee had het bondgenootschap 19 leden.",{"text":1055,"source":1056},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 12 March 1999: Accession of Czechia, Hungary and Poland, bringing the Alliance to 19 members.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":1058,"article":817,"kind":848,"date":1059,"until":1060,"countries":1061,"summary":1062,"official":1063,"updated":82},"artikel-10-1997-07-08","1997-07-08","1997-07-09",[861,1052,810],"Op de top in Madrid werden Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1064,"source":1065},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 8-9 July 1997: At the Madrid Summit, three partner countries – Czechia, Hungary and Poland – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":1067,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":1068,"countries":1069,"summary":1071,"official":1072,"updated":82},"artikel-10-1982-05-30","1982-05-30",[1070],"Spanje","Spanje werd lid van de NAVO. In 1998 ging het ook deel uitmaken van de gezamenlijke militaire structuur.",{"text":1073,"source":1074},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 30 May 1982: Spain joins the Alliance (and the integrated military structure in 1998).",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":1076,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":1077,"countries":1078,"summary":1080,"official":1081,"updated":82},"artikel-10-1955-05-06","1955-05-06",[1079],"Duitsland","De Bondsrepubliek Duitsland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1082,"source":1083},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 May 1955: Accession of the Federal Republic of Germany",{"title":826,"url":827},{"id":1085,"article":817,"kind":818,"date":1086,"countries":1087,"summary":1089,"official":1090,"updated":82},"artikel-10-1952-02-18","1952-02-18",[1088,883],"Griekenland","Griekenland en Turkije werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1091,"source":1092},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 18 February 1952: Accession of Greece and Türkiye",{"title":826,"url":827}]