[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f3llrao7dnarkx":3,"meta":111,"$f25b65llgr7j0q":116,"$f2ksb3cl4o0wku":117,"$fwu5k4re1cwm6":130,"$f2fvvedu47pfbb":157,"$f3f19wrx7t761w":158,"$fg9ds6ahrnzfr":159,"$f1sb8rhiink4ut":180,"$fy8zi5fz8imm":227,"$fobp4rfdgwg56":275,"$f2ev00wt8559im":784,"$f2t5mp7wk0alic":1014,"$f2gvnhqgrxhcxk":1015,"mission-names":-1},{"id":4,"name":5,"country":6,"region":7,"lat":8,"lon":9,"task":10,"framework":11,"domain":12,"since":13,"until":14,"contributors":15,"explanation":60,"places":70,"sources":106,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea","Voormalig Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea","Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea",null,-4.3,138.1,"In 1962 droeg Nederland het gebied over aan de VN.","Nationaal","landoptreden","1950","1962",[16,25,35,42,51],{"service":17,"unit":18,"source":19,"official":22},"luchtmacht","336 Squadron",{"title":20,"url":21},"Embleem 336 Squadron","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fe\u002Femblemen\u002Femblemen-koninklijke-luchtmacht\u002F336-squadron",{"text":23,"source":24},"Dit symboliseert het verleden van 336 Squadron, wat eerder in Nieuw-Guinea en Curaçao dienst heeft gedaan.",{"title":20,"url":21},{"service":26,"unit":27,"quoted":28,"source":29,"official":32},"marine","Hr.Ms. Snellius (opnemingsvaartuig)","Hr. Ms. opnemingsvaartuig „Snellius\"",{"title":30,"url":31},"Rijksbegroting voor het dienstjaar 1962 (Defensie), Memorie van antwoord (21 november 1961) [scan, ocr]","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002F0000259094",{"text":33,"source":34},"Hr. Ms. opnemingsvaartuig „Snellius\" is belast met opnemings- en deccawerkzaamheden op de zuidkust van Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"title":30,"url":31},{"service":26,"unit":36,"quoted":37,"source":38,"official":39},"Hr.Ms. Luymes (opnemingsvaartuig)","Hr. Ms. opnemingsvaartuig ,,Luymes\"",{"title":30,"url":31},{"text":40,"source":41},"Hr. Ms. opnemingsvaartuig ,,Luymes\" is in juni jl. thuis gevaren uit Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"title":30,"url":31},{"service":26,"unit":43,"quoted":44,"source":45,"official":48},"Hr.Ms. Kortenaer","Kortenaer",{"title":46,"url":47},"Kamerstuk 6581 nr. 6, Brief van de Minister-President inzake de kwestie Nieuw-Guinea, met communiqué van de Minister van Defensie (18 januari 1962) [scan, ocr]","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19611962\u002F0000259252\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19611962_0000650.pdf",{"text":49,"source":50},"Hr. Ms. „Evertsen\" en „Kortenaer\" houden contact met de overgebleven 2 MTB's waarbij „Evertsen\" ten 23.47 uur voor de laatste maal vuurt. De beide MTB's verdwijnen in ZW richting. Hr. Ms. „Evertsen\" pikt daarna 52 overlevenden op. De commandant der strijdkrachten in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea geeft vervolgens opdracht de resterende Indonesische MTB's ongemoeid te laten",{"title":46,"url":47},{"service":26,"unit":52,"quoted":53,"source":54,"official":57},"Korps Mariniers","mariniers",{"title":55,"url":56},"Rijksbegroting voor het dienstjaar 1951 (Marine), wijziging hoofdstuk VIII B, Memorie van toelichting [scan, ocr]","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19501951\u002F0000089302\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19501951_0002218.pdf",{"text":58,"source":59},"dat in de maand December 1950 een detachement mariniers naar Nieuw-Guinea is uitgezonden, ter aanvulling van de aldaar aanwezige militairen der Koninklijke Landmacht.",{"title":55,"url":56},{"official":61,"plain":66,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":69},{"text":62,"source":63},"Maar toen Indonesië in 1949 onafhankelijk werd, bleef dit gebied onder Nederlands bestuur. […] Rond 1960 werd dit conflict steeds meer militair van aard. […] In de periode 1950-1962 kwamen ruim 100 Nederlandse militairen om in toenmalig Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"title":64,"url":65},"Nederlands Veteraneninstituut: Voormalig Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nlveteraneninstituut.nl\u002Fmissies\u002Fvoormalig-nederlands-nieuw-guinea\u002F","Het westen van Nieuw-Guinea hoorde bij Nederlands-Indië. Toen Indonesië in 1949 onafhankelijk werd, bleef dit gebied onder Nederlands bestuur. De Indonesische president Soekarno wilde het gebied zo snel mogelijk bij Indonesië voegen. Daardoor ontstond vanaf 1950 een lang en gespannen conflict tussen Nederland en Indonesië. Rond 1960 werd het steeds meer een militair conflict. In 1962 droeg Nederland het gebied over aan de Verenigde Naties (VN). Enkele maanden later droegen de VN het over aan Indonesië. Tussen 1950 en 1962 kwamen ruim 100 Nederlandse militairen om in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.","agent",false,"2026-11-02",[71,84,94],{"name":72,"kind":73,"lat":74,"lon":75,"coordinates":76,"official":79},"Biak","basis",-1.1767,136.082,{"from":77,"note":78},"opzoeking","GeoNames 1648844, 'Biak' in ID, 2026-11-05",{"text":80,"source":81},"Ad 7. Voor de verdere afbouw van kampementen en werkplaatsen op Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea (in het bijzonder op Biak) is een termijn van f 5 000 000 opgenomen.",{"title":82,"url":83},"Rijksbegroting voor het dienstjaar 1957, hoofdstuk VIII B Marine, memorie van toelichting (Kamerstuk 4500 VIII B nr. 2, zitting 1956-1957)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19561957\u002F0000273389\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19561957_0000475.pdf",{"name":85,"kind":86,"lat":87,"lon":88,"coordinates":89,"official":91},"Hollandia","kamp",-2.5337,140.7181,{"from":77,"note":90},"GeoNames 2082600, 'Jayapura' in ID, 2026-11-05",{"text":92,"source":93},"Voor wat betreft het kampement te Hollandia moet, in het bijzonder in verband met de krappe arbeidssituatie ter plaatse, voorlopig met rehabilitatie der bestaande accommodatie worden volstaan.",{"title":82,"url":83},{"name":95,"kind":96,"lat":97,"lon":98,"coordinates":99,"since":101,"until":101,"official":102},"Vlakke Hoek","plaats",-4.4333,135.2167,{"from":100},"bron","1962-01-15",{"text":103,"source":104},"Een Nederlands verkenningsvliegtuig had maandagavond 15 januari 1962 ten 20.05 uur plaatselijke tijd in peiling 222° (ZW) vanuit Vlakke Hoek (Zuid 4° 26' - Oost 135° 13') op een afstand van 58 mijl vandaar een radarcontact op zijn scherm.",{"title":105,"url":47},"Brief van de Minister-President inzake de kwestie Nieuw-Guinea, met communiqué van de Minister van Defensie van 18 januari 1962 (Kamerstuk 6581 nr. 6, zitting 1961-1962)",[107,108,109],{"title":64,"url":65},{"title":105,"url":47},{"title":82,"url":83},"2026-11-05",{"version":112,"updated":113,"site":114},"76c561fa1a6902a1","2026-11-06",{"commit":115,"date":113},"ae5b3ca9",[],[118],{"id":119,"scope":120,"category":122,"value":123,"approximate":68,"asOf":124,"dateKind":125,"official":126,"updated":129},"missie-nieuw-guinea-totaal-veteraneninstituut",{"level":121,"missionId":4},"missie","totaal",30000,"2026-03-11","publicatiedatum",{"text":127,"source":128},"Voormalig Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea … Periode 1950 - 1962 … Ingezette militairen 30.000",{"title":64,"url":65},"2026-10-22",[131,148],{"id":132,"scope":133,"category":134,"amount":135,"approximate":139,"planned":139,"asOf":140,"dateKind":125,"official":141,"ocr":139,"label":146,"updated":147},"nieuw-guinea-raming-versterking-1963",{"level":121,"missionId":4},"missiekosten",{"value":136,"scale":137,"unit":138},50,"miljoen","gulden",true,"1963-01-07",{"text":142,"source":143},"de extra-kosten verbonden aan de aanvullende maatregelen voor de versterking van de verdediging van Nieuw Guinea, geraamd op ca f 50 mln.;",{"title":144,"url":145},"Kamerstuk 6900 X, nr. 8 (Tweede Kamer 1962-1963): Rijksbegroting 1963 (Defensie), memorie van antwoord, 7 januari 1963","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002F0000256239","raming extra-kosten aanvullende maatregelen versterking verdediging (begrotingsontwerp 1963)","2026-10-26",{"id":149,"scope":150,"category":134,"amount":151,"approximate":68,"planned":68,"asOf":140,"dateKind":125,"official":153,"ocr":139,"label":156,"updated":147},"nieuw-guinea-bijzondere-maatregelen-totaal",{"level":121,"missionId":4},{"value":152,"scale":137,"unit":138},183,{"text":154,"source":155},"De sedert het najaar 1960 getroffen bijzondere maatregelen ten behoeve van Nieuw Guinea hebben een bedrag ad f 183 mln. gevorderd.",{"title":144,"url":145},"totaal tot nu: bijzondere maatregelen sinds najaar 1960",[],[],[160,170],{"unit":52,"base":161,"official":165},{"id":162,"name":163,"place":164},"van-braam-houckgeestkazerne","Van Braam Houckgeestkazerne","Doorn",{"text":166,"source":167},"Sinds 1946 maakt het Korps mariniers gebruik van de Van Braam Houckgeestkazerne in Doorn.",{"title":168,"url":169},"Kamerstuk 33358, nr. 1: Behoeftestelling Marinierskazerne Zeeland (2012)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-33358-1.html",{"unit":18,"base":171,"official":175},{"id":172,"name":173,"place":174},"vliegbasis-eindhoven","Vliegbasis Eindhoven","Eindhoven",{"text":176,"source":177},"Op de intranetpagina van 336 Squadron valt te lezen dat het squadron haar thuisbasis heeft op de Vliegbasis Eindhoven.",{"title":178,"url":179},"Rapport Intern Onderzoek Defensie CLSK\u002F124343, Concretisering melding vermeende misstanden 9 & 10 Vliegbasis Eindhoven (2016D46107)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tweedekamer.nl\u002Fdownloads\u002Fdocument?id=2016D46107",[181,198,211],{"id":182,"missionId":4,"country":183,"speaker":184,"date":185,"quote":186,"about":192,"translation":193,"via":195,"tone":196,"updated":147},"nieuw-guinea-indonesie-19620605","Indonesië","President Soekarno (Sukarno), in een brief aan waarnemend secretaris-generaal U Thant","1962-06-05",{"text":187,"lang":188,"source":189},"On the contrary, with increasing speed they reinforced their occupational strength on land, sea and air in such a way that it will jeopardize the security of Indonesia as a whole. The quality and quantity of the Netherlands forces in West Irian now certainly do not reflect merely the assignment of the forceful occupation of West Irian which after all is an act of aggression.","en",{"title":190,"url":191},"VN-persbericht SG\u002F1214, Letter dated 5 June 1962 from President Sukarno (Indonesia) to Acting Secretary-General U Thant","https:\u002F\u002Fdigitallibrary.un.org\u002Frecord\u002F3999429\u002Ffiles\u002FSG_1214-EN.pdf","Netherlands forces in West Irian",{"text":194,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68},"Integendeel, met toenemende snelheid versterkten zij hun bezettingsmacht te land, ter zee en in de lucht op zodanige wijze dat die de veiligheid van Indonesië als geheel in gevaar zal brengen. De kwaliteit en kwantiteit van de Nederlandse strijdkrachten in West-Irian weerspiegelen nu zeker niet slechts de opdracht van de gewelddadige bezetting van West-Irian, die tenslotte een daad van agressie is.","internationaal",{"value":197,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68},"kritisch",{"id":199,"missionId":4,"country":183,"speaker":200,"date":201,"quote":202,"about":207,"translation":208,"via":195,"tone":210,"updated":147},"nieuw-guinea-indonesie-19620525","Dr. Subandrio, Deputy Chief Minister\u002FMinister of Foreign Affairs van de Republiek Indonesië (brief doorgezonden door permanent vertegenwoordiger Sukardjo Wirjopranoto)","1962-05-25",{"text":203,"lang":188,"source":204},"This act of aggression perpetrated by the Netherlands has been the more naked of late by the despatch of more Dutch land, sea and air forces to West Irian to strengthen her military garrisons in that area and thereby to perpetuate colonialism in all its worst aspects within part of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia.",{"title":205,"url":206},"S\u002F5128, Letter dated 25 May 1962 from the Representative of Indonesia addressed to the Acting Secretary-General","https:\u002F\u002Fdocuments.un.org\u002Fapi\u002Fsymbol\u002Faccess?s=S\u002F5128&l=en&t=pdf","Dutch land, sea and air forces",{"text":209,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68},"Deze daad van agressie door Nederland is de laatste tijd nog onverhulder geworden door het zenden van meer Nederlandse land-, zee- en luchtstrijdkrachten naar West-Irian om haar militaire garnizoenen in dat gebied te versterken en zo het kolonialisme in al zijn ergste vormen te bestendigen binnen een deel van het grondgebied van de Republiek Indonesië.",{"value":197,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68},{"id":212,"missionId":4,"country":213,"speaker":214,"date":215,"quote":216,"about":221,"translation":222,"via":224,"tone":225,"updated":147},"nieuw-guinea-australie-19620112","Australië","Premier Robert Menzies (persbericht P.M. No. 2\u002F1962 na kabinetsberaad)","1962-01-12",{"text":217,"lang":188,"source":218},"We are not a party principal to this dispute, but we have a lively interest in its settlement. As good friends and neighbours of the Dutch, and good friends and neighbours of the Indonesians, our great desire is for a peaceful settlement, not one compelled by threat or duress. … we have repeatedly made it clear that should the Netherlands and Indonesia come to an agreement, without force or duress, we would respect that agreement",{"title":219,"url":220},"PM 2\u002F1962 - West New Guinea (Transcript 431)","https:\u002F\u002Fpmtranscripts.pmc.gov.au\u002Fnode\u002F11145","good friends and neighbours of the Dutch",{"text":223,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68},"Wij zijn geen hoofdpartij in dit geschil, maar wij hebben een levendig belang bij de beslechting ervan. Als goede vrienden en buren van de Nederlanders, en goede vrienden en buren van de Indonesiërs, is ons grote verlangen een vreedzame regeling, niet een die door dreiging of dwang wordt afgedwongen. … wij hebben herhaaldelijk duidelijk gemaakt dat, als Nederland en Indonesië zonder geweld of dwang tot overeenstemming komen, wij die overeenkomst zullen respecteren","eigen-overheid",{"value":226,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68},"neutraal",[228,253],{"id":229,"name":230,"kind":231,"page":7,"projectIds":232,"uses":233,"ocr":139,"image":238,"projects":252},"hr-ms-snellius-nieuw-guinea","Hr.Ms. Snellius","schip",[],[234],{"official":235,"ocr":139},{"text":33,"source":236},{"title":237,"url":31},"Tweede Kamer 1961-1962, 6500 X nr. 7: Rijksbegroting 1962 hoofdstuk X Defensie, Memorie van Antwoord (21 november 1961)",{"src":239,"cardSrc":239,"alt":240,"caption":241,"captionLang":7,"captionNl":7,"credit":242,"licence":243,"via":246,"page":247,"width":250,"height":251},"\u002Fbeeld\u002Fhr-ms-snellius-nieuw-guinea.jpg","Het opnemingsvaartuig Hr.Ms. Snellius (A907) ligt afgemeerd aan de kade, kort voor het vertrek naar Nieuw-Guinea.","","van Duinen \u002F Anefo",{"name":244,"url":245},"CC0","http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Fpublicdomain\u002Fzero\u002F1.0\u002Fdeed.en","Wikimedia Commons",{"title":248,"url":249},"Wikimedia Commons, File:Vertrek Snellus naar Nieuw-Guinea, Bestanddeelnr 904-9751.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Vertrek_Snellus_naar_Nieuw-Guinea,_Bestanddeelnr_904-9751.jpg",1280,1005,[],{"id":254,"name":255,"kind":256,"page":7,"projectIds":257,"uses":258,"ocr":139,"image":263,"projects":274},"neptune","Neptune","vliegtuig",[],[259],{"official":260,"ocr":139},{"text":261,"source":262},"De aflevering van de „Neptune\" vliegtuigen vindt geheel overeenkomstig het programma plaats. De vliegtuigen zijn in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea volledig bruikbaar.",{"title":237,"url":31},{"src":264,"cardSrc":264,"alt":265,"caption":241,"captionLang":7,"captionNl":7,"credit":266,"licence":267,"via":246,"page":270,"width":250,"height":273},"\u002Fbeeld\u002Fneptune.jpg","Een SP-2H Neptune van de Marine Luchtvaartdienst met het opschrift Kon. Marine taxiet over een vliegveld.","Rob Schleiffert from Holland",{"name":268,"url":269},"CC BY-SA 2.0","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F2.0",{"title":271,"url":272},"Wikimedia Commons, File:SP-2H Neptune 207 (16576252576).jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:SP-2H_Neptune_207_(16576252576).jpg",850,[],{"bases":276,"facilities":714},[277,292,311,343,355,374,390,401,418,436,455,465,472,486,509,518,534,548,558,565,578,603,637,667,690],{"id":278,"name":279,"place":280,"kind":281,"lat":282,"services":283,"source":285,"units":288,"hasBoundary":139},"engelbrecht-van-nassaukazerne","Engelbrecht van Nassaukazerne","Roosendaal","kazerne",51.53,[284],"landmacht",{"title":286,"url":287},"Korps Commandotroepen | Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fkct",[289],{"unit":290,"source":291},"Korps Commandotroepen",{"title":286,"url":287},{"id":293,"name":294,"place":295,"kind":281,"lat":296,"services":297,"source":299,"units":302,"hasBoundary":139},"frederikkazerne","Frederikkazerne","Den Haag",52.1035,[26,298],"marechaussee",{"title":300,"url":301},"Dienst der Hydrografie (defensielocatie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Flocaties-afdelingen\u002Fdienst-der-hydrografie",[303,306],{"unit":304,"source":305},"Dienst der Hydrografie",{"title":300,"url":301},{"unit":307,"source":308},"Eskadron Hoog Risico Beveiliging",{"title":309,"url":310},"Kamerstuk 36124, nr. 32: A-brief over het project huisvesting Hoog Risico Beveiliging regio Den Haag (2023)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-36124-32.html",{"id":312,"name":313,"place":314,"kind":281,"lat":315,"services":316,"source":317,"units":320,"hasBoundary":139},"generaal-majoor-de-ruyter-van-steveninckkazerne","Generaal-majoor De Ruyter van Steveninckkazerne","Oirschot",51.4773,[284],{"title":318,"url":319},"13 Lichte Brigade","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002F13-lichte-brigade",[321,326,331,336,338],{"unit":322,"source":323},"41 Pantsergeniebataljon",{"title":324,"url":325},"Historische canon Regiment Genietroepen: Geniekazernes","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-regiment-genietroepen\u002Fhet-regiment-paraat\u002Fgeniekazernes",{"unit":327,"source":328},"17 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":329,"url":330},"Historische canon Garderegiment Fuseliers Prinses Irene: 17 Pantserinfanteriebataljon","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-garderegiment-fuseliers-prinses-irene\u002Fhet-regiment-paraat\u002F17-pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"unit":332,"source":333},"30 Infanteriebataljon Bewaken Beveiligen Korps Nationale Reserve",{"title":334,"url":335},"Infanteriebataljons Bewaken Beveiligen Korps Nationale Reserve | Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fknr\u002Fbataljons",{"unit":318,"source":337},{"title":318,"url":319},{"unit":339,"source":340},"42 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":341,"url":342},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 394: Overlijden korporaal der eerste klasse Luc Janzen (2010)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-394.html",{"id":344,"name":345,"place":346,"kind":281,"lat":347,"services":348,"source":349,"units":352,"hasBoundary":139},"johan-willem-frisokazerne","Johan Willem Frisokazerne","Assen",52.992,[284],{"title":350,"url":351},"11 Luchtmobiele Brigade","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002F11-luchtmobiele-brigade",[353],{"unit":350,"source":354},{"title":350,"url":351},{"id":356,"name":357,"place":358,"kind":281,"lat":359,"services":360,"source":361,"units":364,"hasBoundary":139},"johannes-postkazerne","Johannes Postkazerne","Havelte",52.7964,[284],{"title":362,"url":363},"Onder dak","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-regiment-infanterie-johan-willem-friso\u002Ftradities-van-het-regiment\u002Fonder-dak",[365,368,371],{"unit":366,"source":367},"44 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":362,"url":363},{"unit":369,"source":370},"43 Gemechaniseerde Brigade",{"title":362,"url":363},{"unit":372,"source":373},"10 Infanteriebataljon Bewaken Beveiligen Korps Nationale 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In augustus 1950 nam een ander bataljon het over.",{"id":816,"missionId":4,"date":817,"kind":789,"place":818,"official":821,"evidence":824,"plain":825,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1950-12-1","1950-12",{"name":819,"lookup":820},"Nieuw-Guinea",{"name":792,"country":793,"what":794},{"text":58,"source":822},{"title":823,"url":56},"Rijksbegroting 1951, hoofdstuk VIII B (Marine): memorie van toelichting bij de wijziging (scan, ocr)","kamerbrief","In december 1950 stuurde Nederland een detachement mariniers naar Nieuw-Guinea, als aanvulling op de landmachtmilitairen die er al waren.",{"id":827,"missionId":4,"date":828,"kind":829,"official":830,"evidence":804,"plain":835,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1958-1","1958","besluit",{"text":831,"source":832},"Indonesische troepen ondernemen infiltratiepogingen in Nieuw-Guinea. Nederland besluit vanaf 1958 landmacht-, en luchtmachteenheden te sturen ter verdediging van de kolonie (de marine was al aanwezig in het gebied).",{"title":833,"url":834},"NIMH, tijdlijn militaire geschiedenis: 1945-1960 Wederopbouw en de Koude Oorlog","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nimh.nl\u002Fmilitaire-geschiedenis-van-nederland\u002Fhistorische-overzichten\u002Ftijdlijn\u002F1\u002F1945-1960-wederopbouw-en-de-koude-oorlog","Indonesische troepen probeerden Nieuw-Guinea binnen te dringen. Vanaf 1958 besloot Nederland landmacht- en luchtmachteenheden te sturen. De marine was er al.",{"id":837,"missionId":4,"date":838,"kind":829,"official":839,"evidence":824,"plain":844,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1960-1","1960",{"text":840,"source":841},"Ook de indonesische houding ten aanzien van Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea noodzaakte de regering om aanvullende maatregelen te treffen. In het voorjaar 1960 werd besloten infanterie-eenheden en jachtvliegtuigen uit te zenden.",{"title":842,"url":843},"Kamerstuk 6900 X, nr. 2: Rijksbegroting 1963, hoofdstuk X (Defensie), memorie van toelichting (scan, ocr)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19621963\u002F0000256233\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19621963_0000423.pdf","Door de houding van Indonesië besloot de regering in het voorjaar van 1960 infanterie en jachtvliegtuigen naar Nieuw-Guinea te sturen.",{"id":846,"missionId":4,"date":847,"kind":789,"official":848,"evidence":804,"plain":851,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1960-04-14-1","1960-04-14",{"text":849,"source":850},"14 april 1960 Versterkingen naar Nieuw-Guinea … Via een door de KLM georganiseerde luchtbrug worden militairen en mariniers vanuit Nederland en de Nederlandse antillen naar Nieuw-Guinea overgebracht.",{"title":833,"url":834},"Op 14 april 1960 gingen versterkingen naar Nieuw-Guinea. Een luchtbrug van de KLM bracht militairen en mariniers uit Nederland en de Antillen erheen.",{"id":853,"missionId":4,"date":854,"kind":855,"official":856,"evidence":824,"plain":861,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1961-09-18-1","1961-09-18","incident",{"text":857,"source":858},"Ten aanzien van de gevraagde inlichtingen over het aantal plaats gehad hebbende infiltraties in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea in 1961, kan ondergetekende mededelen, dat twee infiltraties werden gesignaleerd. De laatste dateerde van 18 september j.1.",{"title":859,"url":860},"Rijksbegroting 1962, hoofdstuk X (Defensie): memorie van antwoord (scan, ocr)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19611962\u002F0000259094\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19611962_0000498.pdf","In 1961 werden twee infiltraties in Nieuw-Guinea gezien. De laatste was op 18 september.",{"id":863,"missionId":4,"date":864,"kind":865,"official":866,"evidence":824,"plain":869,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1961-11-01-1","1961-11-01","start",{"text":867,"source":868},"Op 1 november 1961 is een aanvang gemaakt met de opleiding van een aantal militairen voor het Papoea-vrijwilligerskorps.",{"title":859,"url":860},"Op 1 november 1961 begon de opleiding van militairen voor het Papoea-vrijwilligerskorps.",{"id":871,"missionId":4,"date":14,"kind":872,"official":873,"evidence":804,"plain":878,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-1962-1","vertrek",{"text":874,"source":875},"De marine vertrok in 1962 ook uit Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"title":876,"url":877},"Defensie: Geschiedenis marine","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-marine\u002Fgeschiedenis","In 1962 vertrok de marine uit Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"id":880,"missionId":4,"date":14,"kind":810,"official":881,"evidence":884,"plain":885,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1962-2",{"text":10,"source":882},{"title":883,"url":65},"Nederlands Veteraneninstituut: missiepagina Voormalig Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea","veteraneninstituut","In 1962 droeg Nederland het gebied over aan de Verenigde Naties.",{"id":887,"missionId":4,"date":888,"kind":889,"official":890,"evidence":824,"plain":893,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1962-01-1","1962-01","verlenging",{"text":891,"source":892},"In januari 1962 zag de regering zich genoopt de werkelijke diensttijd van de dienstplichtigen ook in Nederlands Nieuw … Guinca te verlengen",{"title":842,"url":843},"In januari 1962 verlengde de regering de diensttijd van dienstplichtigen, ook van hen in Nieuw-Guinea.",{"id":895,"missionId":4,"date":101,"kind":855,"place":896,"official":902,"evidence":824,"plain":906,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-1962-01-15-1",{"name":95,"lookup":897,"lat":898,"lon":899,"coordinates":900},{"name":95,"country":793,"what":794},-4.4646,135.2075,{"from":77,"note":901},"GeoNames 1634542, 'Vlakke Hoek' in ID, 2026-11-04",{"text":903,"source":904},"Een Nederlands verkenningsvliegtuig had maandagavond 15 januari 1962 ten 20.05 uur plaatselijke tijd in peiling 222° (ZW) vanuit Vlakke Hoek (Zuid 4° 26' - Oost 135° 13') op een afstand van 58 mijl vandaar een radarcontact op zijn scherm. … De MTB's beginnen op het vliegtuig te schieten waarna Hr. Ms. „Evertsen\" het vuur beantwoordt.",{"title":905,"url":47},"Kamerstuk 6581, nr. 6 (Tweede Kamer 1961-1962): brief van de minister-president met communiqué van de minister van Defensie, 18 januari 1962 (scan, ocr)","Op 15 januari 1962 zag een Nederlands vliegtuig bij Vlakke Hoek Indonesische motortorpedoboten. Die schoten, en het fregat Evertsen schoot terug.",{"id":908,"missionId":4,"date":909,"kind":829,"official":910,"evidence":824,"plain":913,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1962-03-1","1962-03",{"text":911,"source":912},"Guinca te verlengen en vervolgens in maart 1962 wederom de uitzending van marine- en landmachteenhcden te gelasten, onder gelijktijdige verlenging van de diensttijd van de dienstplichtigen tot het wettelijke maximum van 24 maanden.",{"title":842,"url":843},"In maart 1962 besloot de regering opnieuw marine- en landmachteenheden te sturen. Dienstplichtigen moesten het maximum van 24 maanden dienen.",{"id":915,"missionId":4,"date":916,"kind":789,"official":917,"evidence":824,"plain":922,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1962-03-27-1","1962-03-27",{"text":918,"source":919},"Deze eenheden werden op 14 maart 1962 vanuit de Caraïbische wateren via het Panama-kanaal naar de westkust van Mexico en de Verenigde Staten gedirigeerd en vandaar op 27 maart 1962 naar Nieuw-Guinea.",{"title":920,"url":921},"Kamerstuk 6900 X, nr. 8: Rijksbegroting 1963, hoofdstuk X (Defensie), memorie van antwoord, ingezonden 7 januari 1963 (scan, ocr)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19621963\u002F0000256239\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19621963_0000429.pdf","Eenheden die in het Caraïbisch gebied waren, gingen via het Panamakanaal en de westkust van Amerika op 27 maart 1962 naar Nieuw-Guinea.",{"id":924,"missionId":4,"date":925,"kind":926,"official":927,"evidence":804,"plain":932,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-1962-08-15-1","1962-08-15","einde",{"text":928,"source":929},"15 augustus 1962 Einde aan de vijandelijkheden in Nieuw-Guinea In New York sluiten de Nederlandse regering en de regering van de Republiek Indonesia een overeenkomst. Dit voorkomt een massaal treffen tussen de strijdkrachten van beide partijen.",{"title":930,"url":931},"NIMH, tijdlijn militaire geschiedenis: 1960-1990 Mechanisering en modernisering","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nimh.nl\u002Fmilitaire-geschiedenis-van-nederland\u002Fhistorische-overzichten\u002Ftijdlijn\u002F1960-1990-mechanisering-en-modernisering","Op 15 augustus 1962 sloten Nederland en Indonesië in New York een overeenkomst. Zo kwam een einde aan de vijandelijkheden en bleef een groot gevecht uit.",{"id":934,"missionId":4,"date":935,"kind":872,"official":936,"evidence":824,"plain":941,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-1962-08-18-1","1962-08-18",{"text":937,"source":938},"Sinds 18 augustus 1962 werd bovendien de uitzending van aflossend personeel naar N.N.G. gestaakt, terwijl de normale repatriëring voortgang had.",{"title":939,"url":940},"Kamerstuk 6803, nr. 7 (Tweede Kamer 1961-1962): memorie van antwoord, goedkeuring overeenkomst inzake Westelijk Nieuw-Guinea, 4 september 1962 (scan, ocr)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19611962\u002F0000259484\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19611962_0000868.pdf","Vanaf 18 augustus 1962 stuurde Nederland geen nieuwe militairen meer naar Nieuw-Guinea. Militairen keerden wel terug naar huis.",[943,952,958,964,970,976,983,990,1000,1007],{"id":944,"missionId":4,"kind":945,"official":946,"evidence":824,"plain":951,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-resultaat-1","resultaat",{"text":947,"source":948},"Met het einde van het Nederlands-Indonesische conflict over Nieuw-Guinea komt, naar is overeengekomen, ook een einde aan de taak van onze strijdkrachten in het gebied.",{"title":949,"url":950},"Kamerstuk 6803, nr. 3 (Tweede Kamer 1961-1962): memorie van toelichting, goedkeuring overeenkomst inzake Westelijk Nieuw-Guinea (scan, ocr)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fsgd\u002F19611962\u002F0000259480\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002FSGD_19611962_0000864.pdf","Met het einde van het conflict over Nieuw-Guinea stopte ook de taak van de Nederlandse militairen daar.",{"id":953,"missionId":4,"kind":945,"official":954,"evidence":824,"plain":957,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-resultaat-2",{"text":955,"source":956},"Zonder de door onze strijdkrachten met grote zelfverloochening volbrachte taak zou het bereiken van enig resultaat aan de onderhandelingstafel dan ook uitgesloten zijn geweest.",{"title":949,"url":950},"Volgens de regering was er zonder de inzet van de militairen geen resultaat bij de onderhandelingen geweest.",{"id":959,"missionId":4,"kind":945,"official":960,"evidence":824,"plain":963,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-resultaat-3",{"text":961,"source":962},"De wijze, waarop de Nederlandse strijdkrachten en het Papoea-vrijwilligers korps hun taak in Nieuw Guinea hebben vervuld, dwingt bewondering af. … Erkentelijk is hij ook voor de algemene waardering voor de snelle en geslaagde repatriëring van de krijgsmacht.",{"title":920,"url":921},"De minister vond dat de strijdkrachten en het Papoea-vrijwilligerskorps hun taak bewonderenswaardig deden. De terugkeer van de krijgsmacht ging snel en goed.",{"id":965,"missionId":4,"kind":945,"official":966,"evidence":824,"plain":969,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-resultaat-4",{"text":967,"source":968},"De extra inspanning ten behoeve van de verdediging van Nieuw Guinea heeft de opbouw van onze krijgsmacht inderdaad in zekere zin bemoeilijkt.",{"title":920,"url":921},"De extra inzet voor de verdediging van Nieuw-Guinea maakte de opbouw van de krijgsmacht moeilijker.",{"id":971,"missionId":4,"kind":945,"official":972,"evidence":804,"plain":975,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-resultaat-5",{"text":973,"source":974},"Het bestuur over Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea wordt overgedragen aan UNTEA (United Nations Temporary Executive Authority). Tot teleurstelling van Nederland dragen de Verenigde Naties het gebied op 1 mei 1963 over aan Indonesië.",{"title":930,"url":931},"Het bestuur ging naar een tijdelijk bestuur van de VN. Tot teleurstelling van Nederland gaven de VN het gebied op 1 mei 1963 aan Indonesië.",{"id":977,"missionId":4,"kind":978,"count":123,"official":979,"evidence":884,"plain":982,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-omvang-1","omvang",{"text":980,"source":981},"Ingezette militairen 30.000",{"title":883,"url":65},"In totaal werden 30.000 Nederlandse militairen ingezet.",{"id":984,"missionId":4,"kind":978,"count":985,"official":986,"evidence":804,"plain":989,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-omvang-2",35000,{"text":987,"source":988},"In totaal hebben 35.000 landmacht-militairen in Nieuw-Guinea gediend en 1400 mariniers.",{"title":833,"url":834},"In totaal dienden 35.000 landmachtmilitairen en 1400 mariniers in Nieuw-Guinea (totaal, niet tegelijk).",{"id":991,"missionId":4,"kind":992,"who":993,"count":994,"about":995,"official":996,"evidence":884,"plain":999,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":806},"nieuw-guinea-slachtoffers-1","slachtoffers","doden",100,"ruim",{"text":997,"source":998},"In de periode 1950-1962 kwamen ruim 100 Nederlandse militairen om in toenmalig Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"title":883,"url":65},"Tussen 1950 en 1962 kwamen ruim 100 Nederlandse militairen om in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea.",{"id":1001,"missionId":4,"kind":992,"who":993,"count":1002,"official":1003,"evidence":804,"plain":1006,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-slachtoffers-2",11,{"text":1004,"source":1005},"In totaal hebben 35.000 landmacht-militairen in Nieuw-Guinea gediend en 1400 mariniers. 11 militairen zijn omgekomen.",{"title":833,"url":834},"Volgens deze tijdlijn kwamen 11 militairen om.",{"id":1008,"missionId":4,"kind":1009,"official":1010,"evidence":824,"plain":1013,"writtenBy":67,"reviewed":68,"updated":110},"nieuw-guinea-les-1","les",{"text":1011,"source":1012},"Als een winstpunt mag verder worden gezien de grotere geoefendheid, die is verkregen, doordat het noodzakelijk was onder ernstige en moeilijke omstandigheden snel uitvoering te geven aan bevelen.",{"title":920,"url":921},"Een winstpunt volgens de minister: de krijgsmacht raakte beter geoefend, omdat zij onder moeilijke omstandigheden snel bevelen moest uitvoeren.",[],[1016,1028,1037,1051,1060,1069,1079,1093,1102,1111,1119,1127,1136,1144,1152,1160,1168,1176,1184,1194,1202,1211,1220,1228,1236,1245,1263,1271,1280,1289,1298,1307],{"id":1017,"article":1018,"date":1019,"countries":1020,"summary":1022,"official":1023,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2025-09-23",4,"2025-09-23",[1021],"Estland","De NAVO kwam bijeen op verzoek van Estland, nadat drie Russische gevechtsvliegtuigen het Estse luchtruim hadden geschonden.",{"text":1024,"source":1025},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 23 September 2025, the North Atlantic Council met following Estonia’s request for Article 4 consultations after three Russian fighter jets violated Estonian airspace on 19 September 2025.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},"NAVO: The consultation process and Article 4","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fthe-consultation-process-and-article-4",{"id":1029,"article":1018,"date":1030,"countries":1031,"summary":1033,"official":1034,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2025-09-10","2025-09-10",[1032],"Polen","Polen vroeg om overleg nadat meerdere Russische drones het Poolse luchtruim waren binnengevlogen.",{"text":1035,"source":1036},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 September 2025, Poland requested to hold consultations in the North Atlantic Council under Article 4 following the violation of Polish airspace by multiple Russian drones.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1038,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1041,"countries":1042,"summary":1044,"official":1045,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2024-03-07",10,"toetreding","2024-03-07",[1043],"Zweden","Zweden werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1046,"source":1047},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 7 March 2024: Accession of Sweden",{"title":1048,"url":1049},"NAVO: Enlargement and Article 10","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fpartnerships-and-cooperation\u002Fenlargement-and-article-10","2026-11-04",{"id":1052,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1053,"countries":1054,"summary":1056,"official":1057,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2023-04-04","2023-04-04",[1055],"Finland","Finland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1058,"source":1059},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 4 April 2023: Accession of Finland",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1061,"article":1039,"kind":1062,"date":1063,"countries":1064,"summary":1065,"official":1066,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2022-07-05","toetredingsprotocol","2022-07-05",[1055,1043],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor Finland en Zweden. Daarmee werden beide landen officieel genodigde.",{"text":1067,"source":1068},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 July 2022: Allies sign the Accession Protocols for Finland and Sweden, making them official Invitees.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1070,"article":1039,"kind":1071,"date":1072,"until":1073,"countries":1074,"summary":1075,"official":1076,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2022-06-29","uitnodiging","2022-06-29","2022-06-30",[1055,1043],"Op de top in Madrid nodigde de NAVO Finland en Zweden officieel uit om lid te worden.",{"text":1077,"source":1078},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29-30 June 2022: Heads of State and Government from Finland, Georgia, Sweden and Ukraine and the Defence Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina take part in the NATO Summit in Madrid. NATO reaffirms its commitment to its \"open door policy\", formally inviting Finland and Sweden to become members of NATO",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1080,"article":1018,"date":1081,"countries":1082,"summary":1089,"official":1090,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2022-02-24","2022-02-24",[1083,1084,1021,1085,1086,1032,1087,1088],"Bulgarije","Tsjechië","Letland","Litouwen","Roemenië","Slowakije","Acht bondgenoten vroegen om overleg op de dag dat Rusland Oekraïne volledig binnenviel.",{"text":1091,"source":1092},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 24 February 2022, Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia requested to hold consultations under Article 4 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1094,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1095,"countries":1096,"summary":1098,"official":1099,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2020-03-27","2020-03-27",[1097],"Noord-Macedonië","Noord-Macedonië werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1100,"source":1101},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 27 March 2020: Accession of the Republic of North Macedonia",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1103,"article":1018,"date":1104,"countries":1105,"summary":1107,"official":1108,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2020-02-28","2020-02-28",[1106],"Turkije","Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Turkse militairen waren omgekomen bij luchtaanvallen in de Syrische provincie Idlib.",{"text":1109,"source":1110},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 28 February 2020, Türkiye requested consultations following the death of Turkish soldiers in air strikes by the Syrian regime and its backer Russia in Idlib province.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1112,"article":1039,"kind":1062,"date":1113,"countries":1114,"summary":1115,"official":1116,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2019-02-06","2019-02-06",[1097],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Noord-Macedonië. Daarna deed het land als genodigde mee aan activiteiten van de NAVO.",{"text":1117,"source":1118},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 February 2019: The Allies sign the Accession Protocol of the Republic of North Macedonia, following which the country takes part in NATO activities as an invitee.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1120,"article":1039,"kind":1071,"date":1121,"countries":1122,"summary":1123,"official":1124,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2018-07-11","2018-07-11",[1097],"Na het akkoord tussen Athene en Skopje over de naam van het land nodigden de NAVO-leiders Skopje uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1125,"source":1126},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 11 July 2018: At the Brussels Summit, following the historic agreement between Athens and Skopje on the solution of the name issue, Allied leaders invite the government in Skopje to begin accession talks to join NATO.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1128,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1129,"countries":1130,"summary":1132,"official":1133,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2017-06-05","2017-06-05",[1131],"Montenegro","Montenegro werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1134,"source":1135},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 June 2017: Accession of Montenegro",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1137,"article":1039,"kind":1062,"date":1138,"countries":1139,"summary":1140,"official":1141,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2016-05-19","2016-05-19",[1131],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Montenegro. Daarna mocht Montenegro als genodigde vergaderingen van de NAVO bijwonen.",{"text":1142,"source":1143},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 19 May 2016: Allied ministers sign the Accession Protocol, following which Montenegro has 'Invitee' status and starts attending North Atlantic Council and other NATO meetings.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1145,"article":1039,"kind":1071,"date":1146,"countries":1147,"summary":1148,"official":1149,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2015-12-02","2015-12-02",[1131],"De ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken van de NAVO nodigden Montenegro uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1150,"source":1151},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2 December 2015: NATO Foreign Ministers meeting in Brussels invite Montenegro to start accession talks to join the Alliance, while encouraging further progress on reforms, especially in the area of rule of law.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1153,"article":1018,"date":1154,"countries":1155,"summary":1156,"official":1157,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2015-07-26","2015-07-26",[1106],"Turkije vroeg om overleg na terroristische aanslagen, en om de bondgenoten over zijn maatregelen te informeren.",{"text":1158,"source":1159},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 26 July 2015, Türkiye requested that the NAC convene in view of the seriousness of the situation following terrorist attacks, and to inform Allies of the measures it was taking.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1161,"article":1018,"date":1162,"countries":1163,"summary":1164,"official":1165,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2014-03-03","2014-03-03",[1032],"Polen vroeg om overleg om de oplopende spanningen in buurland Oekraïne door het optreden van Rusland.",{"text":1166,"source":1167},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 March 2014, Poland invoked Article 4 following increasing tensions in neighbouring Ukraine, as a result of Russia’s aggressive actions.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1169,"article":1018,"date":1170,"countries":1171,"summary":1172,"official":1173,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2012-10-03","2012-10-03",[1106],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische granaten vijf Turkse burgers hadden gedood. Daarna vroeg Turkije om Patriot-luchtverdediging.",{"text":1174,"source":1175},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 October 2012, Türkiye requested Article 4 NAC consultations when five Turkish civilians were killed by Syrian shells. Following these incidents, on 21 November 2012, Türkiye requested the deployment of Patriot missiles.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1177,"article":1018,"date":1178,"countries":1179,"summary":1180,"official":1181,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2012-06-22","2012-06-22",[1106],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische luchtverdediging een Turks gevechtsvliegtuig had neergeschoten.",{"text":1182,"source":1183},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 22 June 2012, Türkiye requested a NAC meeting under Article 4 after one of its fighter jets was shot down by Syrian air defence forces.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1185,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1186,"countries":1187,"summary":1190,"official":1191,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2009-04-01","2009-04-01",[1188,1189],"Albanië","Kroatië","Albanië en Kroatië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1192,"source":1193},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 1 April 2009: Accession of Albania and Croatia",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1195,"article":1039,"kind":1062,"date":1196,"countries":1197,"summary":1198,"official":1199,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2008-07-09","2008-07-09",[1188,1189],"De toetredingsprotocollen voor Albanië en Kroatië werden getekend.",{"text":1200,"source":1201},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 9 July 2008: Accession Protocols for Albania and Croatia are signed.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1203,"article":1039,"kind":1071,"date":1204,"until":1205,"countries":1206,"summary":1207,"official":1208,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2008-04-02","2008-04-02","2008-04-04",[1188,1189],"Op de top in Boekarest nodigden de NAVO-leiders Albanië en Kroatië uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1209,"source":1210},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2-4 April 2008: At the Bucharest Summit, Allied Leaders invite Albania and Croatia to start accession talks",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1212,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1213,"countries":1214,"summary":1216,"official":1217,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2004-03-29","2004-03-29",[1083,1021,1085,1086,1087,1088,1215],"Slovenië","Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1218,"source":1219},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29 March 2004: Accession of Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1221,"article":1039,"kind":1062,"date":1222,"countries":1223,"summary":1224,"official":1225,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2003-03-26","2003-03-26",[1083,1021,1085,1086,1087,1088,1215],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor zeven landen die waren uitgenodigd lid te worden.",{"text":1226,"source":1227},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks. 26 March 2003: Signing ceremony of the Accession Protocols of the seven invitees.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1229,"article":1018,"date":1230,"countries":1231,"summary":1232,"official":1233,"updated":129},"artikel-4-2003-02-10","2003-02-10",[1106],"Turkije vroeg om overleg over verdediging tegen de dreiging van de oorlog in buurland Irak.",{"text":1234,"source":1235},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 February 2003, Türkiye formally invoked Article 4, asking for consultations in the NAC on defensive assistance from NATO in the event of a threat to its population or territory resulting from armed conflict in neighbouring Iraq.",{"title":1026,"url":1027},{"id":1237,"article":1039,"kind":1071,"date":1238,"until":1239,"countries":1240,"summary":1241,"official":1242,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-2002-11-21","2002-11-21","2002-11-22",[1083,1021,1085,1086,1087,1088,1215],"Op de top in Praag werden Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1243,"source":1244},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1246,"article":1247,"date":1248,"countries":1249,"summary":1251,"official":1252,"missions":1257,"updated":129},"artikel-5-2001-10-02",5,"2001-10-02",[1250],"Verenigde Staten","Na onderzoek naar de aanslagen stelde de NAVO vast dat ze onder artikel 5 vielen. Daarop volgden de NAVO-operaties Eagle Assist en Active Endeavour.",{"text":1253,"source":1254},"On 2 October 2001, once the Council had been briefed on the results of investigations into the 9\u002F11 attacks, it determined that they were effectively regarded as an action covered by Article 5.",{"title":1255,"url":1256},"NAVO: Collective defence and Article 5","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fcollective-defence-and-article-5",[1258],{"missionId":1259,"official":1260},"middellandse-zee-active-endeavour",{"text":1261,"source":1262},"On 26 October 2001, the Alliance launched its second counter-terrorism operation in response to the attacks on the United States, Operation Active Endeavour, which involved elements of NATO's Standing Naval Forces patrol",{"title":1255,"url":1256},{"id":1264,"article":1247,"date":1265,"countries":1266,"summary":1267,"official":1268,"updated":129},"artikel-5-2001-09-12","2001-09-12",[1250],"Een dag na de aanslagen van 11 september besloot de NAVO dat een aanval vanuit het buitenland op de Verenigde Staten zou gelden als een aanval op alle bondgenoten. De eerste en enige keer dat artikel 5 is ingeroepen.",{"text":1269,"source":1270},"On the evening of 12 September 2001, less than 24 hours after the attacks, Allies met in the North Atlantic Council. The Council agreed “that if it is determined that this attack was directed from abroad against the United States, it shall be regarded as an action covered by Article 5 of the Washington Treaty”.",{"title":1255,"url":1256},{"id":1272,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1273,"countries":1274,"summary":1276,"official":1277,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-1999-03-12","1999-03-12",[1084,1275,1032],"Hongarije","Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen werden lid van de NAVO. Daarmee had het bondgenootschap 19 leden.",{"text":1278,"source":1279},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 12 March 1999: Accession of Czechia, Hungary and Poland, bringing the Alliance to 19 members.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1281,"article":1039,"kind":1071,"date":1282,"until":1283,"countries":1284,"summary":1285,"official":1286,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-1997-07-08","1997-07-08","1997-07-09",[1084,1275,1032],"Op de top in Madrid werden Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1287,"source":1288},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 8-9 July 1997: At the Madrid Summit, three partner countries – Czechia, Hungary and Poland – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1290,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1291,"countries":1292,"summary":1294,"official":1295,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-1982-05-30","1982-05-30",[1293],"Spanje","Spanje werd lid van de NAVO. In 1998 ging het ook deel uitmaken van de gezamenlijke militaire structuur.",{"text":1296,"source":1297},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 30 May 1982: Spain joins the Alliance (and the integrated military structure in 1998).",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1299,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1300,"countries":1301,"summary":1303,"official":1304,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-1955-05-06","1955-05-06",[1302],"Duitsland","De Bondsrepubliek Duitsland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1305,"source":1306},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 May 1955: Accession of the Federal Republic of Germany",{"title":1048,"url":1049},{"id":1308,"article":1039,"kind":1040,"date":1309,"countries":1310,"summary":1312,"official":1313,"updated":1050},"artikel-10-1952-02-18","1952-02-18",[1311,1106],"Griekenland","Griekenland en Turkije werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1314,"source":1315},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 18 February 1952: Accession of Greece and Türkiye",{"title":1048,"url":1049}]