[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f343jox8mz9j4g":3,"meta":64,"$f3fm6dtl1p4w88":69,"$f22mv2m1m2t0dx":218,"$f10256f5cufr09":234,"$f3o3su3cc1ycmh":235,"$f19okgyqi4jbr7":278,"$f1jruw6obdgyxl":279,"$f2hnm6amw4ofwo":319,"$fvddygyaq7mve":330,"$fobp4rfdgwg56":331,"$f2w807x08fpxbt":846,"$f2ming8un1dkjn":849,"$f2gvnhqgrxhcxk":872},{"id":4,"name":5,"country":6,"region":7,"lat":8,"lon":9,"task":10,"framework":11,"domain":12,"since":13,"until":7,"contributors":14,"explanation":32,"places":42,"sources":57,"updated":63},"rode-zee-aspides","EUNAVFOR Aspides","Rode Zee",null,20,38.5,"Met stafofficieren bijdragen aan vrije doorvaart en maritieme veiligheid in de Rode Zee.","EU EUNAVFOR Aspides","staf","2024-02-19",[15,24],{"service":16,"unit":17,"source":18,"official":21},"marine","Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman",{"title":19,"url":20},"Kamerstuk 36740-X, nr. 1: Jaarverslag Ministerie van Defensie 2024","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-36740-X-1.html",{"text":22,"source":23},"Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman sloot vanaf begin mei tot medio augustus aan bij Operation (OP) Aspides.",{"title":19,"url":20},{"service":16,"unit":25,"source":26,"official":29},"Korps Mariniers",{"title":27,"url":28},"Militaire bijdrage Rode Zee","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-rode-zee\u002Fmilitaire-bijdrage-rode-zee",{"text":30,"source":31},"De Karel Doorman kreeg bescherming van 4 schepen van andere landen die deelnemen aan de operatie Aspides en wanneer nodig van schepen van de Operation Prosperity Guardian . Ook was er een force protection team van het Korps Mariniers aan boord.",{"title":27,"url":28},{"official":33,"plain":38,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":41},{"text":34,"source":35},"Nederland levert stafofficieren aan de EU-operatie Aspides voor maritieme veiligheid in de Rode Zee.",{"title":36,"url":37},"Huidige missies en inzet","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissies-in-buitenland\u002Fhuidige-missies","Nederlandse officieren helpen bij de leiding van Aspides, een Europese operatie voor veiligheid op de Rode Zee.","agent",false,"2026-10-22",[43],{"name":44,"kind":45,"lat":46,"lon":47,"coordinates":48,"elsewhere":51,"official":52},"Larisa","hoofdkwartier",39.63,22.42,{"from":49,"note":50},"opzoeking","GeoNames 258576, 'Larissa' in GR, 2026-11-04",true,{"text":53,"source":54},"De geüniformeerden zijn individueel uitgezonden naar het Franse Brest en Griekse Larisa (Eunavfor Aspides), het Spaanse Rota (European Union Naval Forces), Bahrein (Combined Maritime Forces)",{"title":55,"url":56},"Weekoverzicht defensieactiviteiten, 21-10-2026 (defensie.nl)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fnieuws\u002F20261021-weekoverzicht-defensieactiviteiten",[58,59,62],{"title":36,"url":37},{"title":60,"url":61},"Jaarlijkse Voortgangsrapportage Overige missiebijdragen mei 2024 tot en met april 2025, paragraaf 2.3.5","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fblg-1198737.pdf",{"title":55,"url":56},"2026-11-04",{"version":65,"updated":66,"site":67},"76c561fa1a6902a1","2026-11-06",{"commit":68,"date":66},"69477368",[70,84,98,112,125,138,151,164,177,190,204],{"id":71,"published":72,"title":73,"url":74,"missionIds":75,"mentions":76,"explanation":79},"nieuws-2026-09-27-evertsen-aspides","2026-09-27","Zr.Ms. Evertsen stoomt op naar Midden-Oosten","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fnieuws\u002F20260927-zrms-evertsen-stoomt-op-naar-midden-oosten",[4],[77],{"service":16,"unit":78},"Zr.Ms. Evertsen",{"official":80,"plain":83,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":81,"source":82},"Nederland heeft opnieuw een luchtverdedigings- en commandofregat naar het Midden-Oosten gestuurd. […] Zr.Ms. Evertsen neemt de taken over van Zr.Ms. De Ruyter. […] Het fregat ondersteunt tijdens haar inzet ook de EU-missies Aspides en Atalanta als het fregat door de betreffende operatiegebieden vaart.",{"title":73,"url":74},"Nederland stuurt opnieuw een fregat voor luchtverdediging en commando naar het Midden-Oosten. Zr.Ms. Evertsen neemt de taken over van Zr.Ms. De Ruyter. Vaart het fregat door het gebied van de Europese missies Aspides en Atalanta, dan helpt het die missies ook.",{"id":85,"published":86,"title":87,"url":88,"missionIds":89,"mentions":90,"explanation":93},"nieuws-2026-08-05-de-ruyter-aspides","2026-08-05","Zr.Ms. De Ruyter huisvest staf ter voorbereiding op eventuele Hormuz-missie","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fnieuws\u002F20260805-zrms-de-ruyter-huisvest-staf-ter-voorbereiding-op-eventuele-hormuz-missie",[4],[91],{"service":16,"unit":92},"Zr.Ms. De Ruyter",{"official":94,"plain":97,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":95,"source":96},"Tijdens de vaart deelt Zr.Ms. De Ruyter waarnemingen aan marine-eenheden die deel uitmaken van operaties van de Europese Unie. Het gaat om Aspides (in de Rode Zee en omliggende maritieme gebieden) en Atalanta (rond de Hoorn van Afrika). De observaties doet het fregat als het tijdens de voorbereidingen op de operatie in de Straat Van Hormuz door deze wateren vaart, ook al valt Zr.Ms. De Ruyter niet onder de bevelsstructuur van beide missies.",{"title":87,"url":88},"Fregat Zr.Ms. De Ruyter geeft wat het ziet door aan marineschepen van twee operaties van de Europese Unie: Aspides, in en rond de Rode Zee, en Atalanta, rond de Hoorn van Afrika. Dat doet het schip als het door die wateren vaart bij de voorbereiding op de operatie in de Straat van Hormuz. De Ruyter valt niet onder het bevel van die twee missies.",{"id":99,"published":100,"title":101,"url":102,"missionIds":103,"mentions":104,"explanation":106},"nieuws-2026-04-10-de-ruyter-aspides","2026-04-10","Marineschip Zr.Ms. De Ruyter naar Indo-Pacific","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fnieuws\u002F20260410-marineschip-zrms-de-ruyter-naar-indo-pacific",[4],[105],{"service":16,"unit":92},{"official":107,"plain":110,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":111},{"text":108,"source":109},"Onderweg naar de Indo-Pacific vaart Zr.Ms. De Ruyter door de Rode Zee. Daar levert het schip een bijdrage aan EU-operatie European Union Naval Force (Eunavfor) Aspides, bedoeld om de internationale scheepvaart te beschermen.",{"title":101,"url":102},"Fregat Zr.Ms. De Ruyter vaart naar de Indo-Pacific en komt onderweg door de Rode Zee. Daar helpt het schip bij Aspides. Die operatie van de Europese Unie beschermt de internationale scheepvaart.","2026-11-02",{"id":113,"published":114,"title":115,"url":116,"missionIds":117,"mentions":118,"explanation":120},"weekoverzicht-2024-08-29-rode-zee-aspides","2024-08-29","Weekoverzicht Defensieoperaties","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240901000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F08\u002F29\u002Fweekoverzicht-defensieoperaties",[4],[119],{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":121,"plain":124,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":122,"source":123},"Het logistiek- en bevoorradingsschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman keerde terug van de EU-operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Het schip droeg bij aan de bescherming van internationale scheepvaart tegen de dreiging van Houthi’s.",{"title":115,"url":116},"Bevoorradingsschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman is terug van de Europese operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Het schip hielp de internationale scheepvaart te beschermen tegen de dreiging van de Houthi’s.",{"id":126,"published":127,"title":128,"url":129,"missionIds":130,"mentions":131,"explanation":133},"nieuws-2024-08-23-karel-doorman-terug-aspides","2024-08-23","Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman keert terug van missie in Rode Zee","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240901000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F08\u002F23\u002Fzr.ms-karel-doorman-keert-terug-van-missie-in-rode-zee",[4],[132],{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":134,"plain":137,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":135,"source":136},"Het logistiek- en bevoorradingsschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman is teruggekeerd van de EU-operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Het schip heeft bijgedragen aan de bescherming van internationale scheepvaart tegen de dreiging van Houthi’s. […] Met een bemanning van meer dan 250 personen zorgde de marine de afgelopen 4 maanden voor logistieke ondersteuning en medische capaciteit in de Rode Zee en Golf van Aden. Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman voorzag andere deelnemende schepen van onder meer brandstof, munitie en goederen. Daarnaast fungeerde het schip enige tijd als vlaggenschip van de operatie vanuit zee. […] Het schip speelde ook een belangrijke rol bij het afwenden van drone- en raketaanvallen. Dat gebeurde door omgevingsbeelden te maken met een radar.",{"title":128,"url":129},"Bevoorradingsschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman is terug van de Europese operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Met meer dan 250 bemanningsleden zorgde de marine 4 maanden voor bevoorrading en medische zorg in de Rode Zee en de Golf van Aden. Het schip gaf andere schepen onder meer brandstof, munitie en goederen. Een tijd lang leidde de operatie vanaf dit schip op zee. Met zijn radar hielp het schip aanvallen met drones en raketten af te weren.",{"id":139,"published":140,"title":141,"url":142,"missionIds":143,"mentions":144,"explanation":146},"nieuws-2024-08-08-karel-doorman-aspides","2024-08-08","Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman zet koers naar Den Helder na succesvolle bijdrage aan EU-operatie Aspides","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240901000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F08\u002F08\u002Fzr.ms.-karel-doorman-zet-koers-naar-den-helder-na-succesvolle-bijdrage-aan-eu-operatie-aspides",[4],[145],{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":147,"plain":150,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":148,"source":149},"In 3 maanden tijd heeft Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman ruim 20 marineschepen in de Rode Zee en de Golf van Aden voorzien van 5.000 m3 brandstof. Het vlaggenschip van EU-operatie Aspides zorgde zo dat de betrokken eenheden onafgebroken door konden gaan met het beschermen van koopvaardijschepen. Het logistiek transportschip voerde deze taak sinds 11 mei uit. Ook leverde het schip medische capaciteit. […] De taken worden namelijk niet overgenomen. Toch blijft er Nederlandse betrokkenheid bij Aspides. Er werken nog een aantal stafofficieren en een politiek adviseur op het operationele hoofdkwartier in het Griekse Larissa.",{"title":141,"url":142},"In 3 maanden gaf Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman ruim 20 marineschepen in de Rode Zee en de Golf van Aden 5.000 m3 brandstof. Het schip was het vlaggenschip van de Europese operatie Aspides. Zo konden de andere schepen zonder onderbreking koopvaardijschepen blijven beschermen. Het deed dit werk sinds 11 mei en leverde ook medische zorg. Zijn taken worden niet overgenomen. Nederland blijft wel betrokken bij Aspides: enkele stafofficieren en een politiek adviseur werken op het hoofdkwartier in het Griekse Larissa.",{"id":152,"published":153,"title":154,"url":155,"missionIds":156,"mentions":157,"explanation":159},"nieuws-2024-06-16-karel-doorman-gewonde-aspides","2024-06-16","Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman behandelt eerste gewonde aan boord in Rode Zee","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240701000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F06\u002F16\u002Fzr.ms.-karel-doorman-behandelt-eerste-gewonde-aan-boord-in-rode-zee",[4],[158],{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":160,"plain":163,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":161,"source":162},"Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman heeft tijdens de missie in de Rode Zee voor het eerst een gewonde aan boord behandeld. Het gaat om een opvarende van een koopvaardijschip dat in de Golf van Aden door 2 raketten werd geraakt. […] Het behandelen van gewonden is een van de belangrijke taken van Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman in de Rode Zee. Het schip is er actief voor de Europese missie Aspides. Het voorziet er partnerschepen verder ook onder meer van brandstof. Aspides heeft als doel het bevorderen van vrije doorvaart en bescherming van de scheepvaart in de Rode Zee.",{"title":154,"url":155},"Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman heeft in de Rode Zee voor het eerst een gewonde aan boord behandeld. Het ging om iemand van een koopvaardijschip dat in de Golf van Aden door 2 raketten was geraakt. Gewonden behandelen is een belangrijke taak van het schip. Het werkt daar voor de Europese missie Aspides en geeft andere schepen ook brandstof. Aspides beschermt de scheepvaart in de Rode Zee, zodat schepen vrij kunnen varen.",{"id":165,"published":166,"title":167,"url":168,"missionIds":169,"mentions":170,"explanation":172},"nieuws-2024-06-11-tactisch-commando-aspides","2024-06-11","Tactisch commando EU-operatie Aspides aan boord Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240701000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F06\u002F11\u002Ftactisch-commando-eu-operatie-aspides-aan-boord-zr.ms.-doorman",[4],[171],{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":173,"plain":176,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":174,"source":175},"De Nederlandse commandeur […] stuurt vanaf 15 juni als force commander het tactisch commando over operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee aan. Dat gebeurt vanaf marineschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman. […] Het is daar om militaire schepen te voorzien van brandstof en om medische zorg te leveren. […] Op verzoek van de EU neemt Nederland het commando over van de Italianen. […] Operatie Aspides heeft als doel het bevorderen van vrije doorvaart en de bescherming van de scheepvaart in de Rode Zee. Die wordt bedreigd door aanvallen van de Houthi's tegen koopvaardij- en marineschepen.",{"title":167,"url":168},"Een Nederlandse commandeur heeft vanaf 15 juni de leiding over de schepen van operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Hij doet dat vanaf marineschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman. Dat schip geeft militaire schepen brandstof en levert medische zorg. De Europese Unie vroeg Nederland het commando over te nemen van Italië. Aspides beschermt de scheepvaart in de Rode Zee, zodat schepen vrij kunnen varen. De Houthi's vallen daar koopvaardijschepen en marineschepen aan.",{"id":178,"published":179,"title":180,"url":181,"missionIds":182,"mentions":183,"explanation":185},"nieuws-2024-04-05-karel-doorman-aspides","2024-04-05","Marineschip naar Rode Zee voor bevoorrading en medische zorg","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240501000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F04\u002F05\u002Fmarineschip-naar-rode-zee-voor-bevoorrading-en-medische-zorg",[4],[184],{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":186,"plain":189,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":187,"source":188},"Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman neemt van begin mei tot medio augustus deel aan de Europese operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Het logistieke ondersteuningsschip wordt ingezet voor bevoorrading, tankcapaciteit en medische zorg. De eenheden die aan de Amerikaans geleide operatie Prosperity Guardian deelnemen kunnen hier eveneens een beroep op doen. Beide operaties hebben als doel het bevorderen van veiligheid en de vrije doorvaart in het gebied. […] Voor zijn taak is Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman uitgerust met een zogeheten Role-2 medische faciliteit. Dat betekent dat levensreddende chirurgische ingrepen zijn uit te voeren.",{"title":180,"url":181},"Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman doet van begin mei tot half augustus mee aan de Europese operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee. Het schip zorgt voor bevoorrading, brandstof en medische zorg. Ook schepen van Prosperity Guardian, een operatie onder leiding van de Verenigde Staten, kunnen daar gebruik van maken. Beide operaties willen de veiligheid vergroten en zorgen dat schepen vrij kunnen varen. Aan boord zijn levensreddende operaties mogelijk.",{"id":191,"published":192,"title":193,"url":194,"missionIds":195,"mentions":196,"explanation":199},"nieuws-2024-03-27-tromp-aspides","2024-03-27","Zr.Ms. Tromp begint aan operaties voor veiligheid en vrije doorvaart in Rode Zee (video)","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240401000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F03\u002F27\u002Fzr.ms.-tromp-begint-aan-operaties-voor-veiligheid-en-vrije-doorvaart-in-rode-zee",[4],[197],{"service":16,"unit":198},"Zr.Ms. Tromp",{"official":200,"plain":203,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":201,"source":202},"Zr.Ms. Tromp wordt vanaf vandaag ingezet om raketten en drones van Houthi’s op de Rode Zee te bestrijden. Het luchtverdedigings- en commandofregat neemt deel aan de Amerikaans geleide operatie Prosperity Guardian. Ook levert het schip steun aan de EU-operatie Aspides. Beide operaties hebben als doel het bevorderen van veiligheid en de vrije doorvaart in het gebied. […] De inzet van het schip duurt ongeveer 25 dagen en is in een hoog geweldsspectrum.",{"title":193,"url":194},"Vanaf 27 maart 2024 bestrijdt fregat Zr.Ms. Tromp raketten en drones van de Houthi’s op de Rode Zee. Het schip doet mee aan Prosperity Guardian, een operatie onder leiding van de Verenigde Staten. Het steunt ook de Europese operatie Aspides. Beide operaties willen de veiligheid vergroten en zorgen dat schepen vrij kunnen varen. De inzet duurt ongeveer 25 dagen. Het schip kan daarbij met zwaar geweld te maken krijgen.",{"id":205,"published":206,"title":207,"url":208,"missionIds":209,"mentions":210,"explanation":213},"nieuws-2024-03-08-tromp-rode-zee-aspides","2024-03-08","Marine gaat bijdragen aan veiligheid en vrije doorvaart in de Rode Zee","https:\u002F\u002Farchief35.sitearchief.nl\u002Farchives\u002Fsitearchief\u002F20240401000000\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Factueel\u002Fnieuws\u002F2024\u002F03\u002F08\u002Fmarine-gaat-bijdragen-aan-veiligheid-en-vrije-doorvaart-in-de-rode-zee",[4],[211,212],{"service":16,"unit":198},{"service":16,"unit":17},{"official":214,"plain":217,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":66},{"text":215,"source":216},"Nederland stuurt Zr.Ms. Tromp naar de Rode Zee. Het luchtverdedigings- en commandofregat moet daar vanaf eind maart een bijdrage leveren aan de veiligheid en vrije doorvaart. […] Ook ondersteunt het fregat de EU-operatie Aspides. Beide operaties dienen hetzelfde doel. Voor Aspides levert het fregat ‘associated support’. Dat houdt in dat het schip niet onder het bevel van de operatie valt, maar wel informatie deelt en op verzoek ondersteunt. […] Daarnaast is het kabinet voornemens om het Joint Logistic Support Ship Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman in te zetten voor Operatie Aspides en het leveren van ‘associated support’ aan operatie Prosperity Guardian.",{"title":207,"url":208},"Nederland stuurt fregat Zr.Ms. Tromp naar de Rode Zee. Vanaf eind maart helpt het schip daar om schepen veilig en vrij te laten varen. Het steunt ook de Europese operatie Aspides. Het schip valt niet onder het bevel van Aspides, maar deelt wel informatie en helpt als dat gevraagd wordt. Het kabinet wil ook bevoorradingsschip Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman inzetten voor Aspides.",[219,225],{"id":220,"term":221,"aliases":222,"plain":223,"source":224,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":41},"aspides","Aspides",[5],"Europese operatie voor veiligheid op de Rode Zee. Nederland levert officieren voor de leiding van de operatie.",{"title":36,"url":37},{"id":226,"term":227,"aliases":228,"plain":230,"source":231,"writtenBy":39,"reviewed":40,"updated":111},"eunavfor","EUNAVFOR",[229],"European Union Naval Force","European Union Naval Force: een operatie op zee van de Europese Unie (EU). Een voorbeeld is EUNAVFOR Mediterranean Irini. Die operatie moest helpen bij het uitvoeren van het wapenembargo van de Verenigde Naties (VN) tegen Libië.",{"title":232,"url":233},"Afgeronde missies en inzet 2019-2025","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissies-in-buitenland\u002Fafgeronde-missies-2019-2025",[],[236,254,267],{"id":237,"scope":238,"category":240,"amount":241,"approximate":40,"planned":40,"asOf":245,"dateKind":246,"official":247,"label":252,"updated":253},"rode-zee-aspides-realisatie-2025",{"level":239,"missionId":4},"missie","missiekosten",{"value":242,"scale":243,"unit":244},2,"duizend","euro","2025","jaar",{"text":248,"source":249},"Crisisbeheersingsoperaties (BIV\u002FHGIS) (bedragen x € 1.000) … Realisatie | Begroting | Verschil | | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | … Aspides | | | | 8.771 | 2 | | 2 |",{"title":250,"url":251},"Kamerstuk 36945-X, nr. 1: Jaarverslag Ministerie van Defensie 2025 (2026-05-20)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-36945-X-1.html","uitgaven in 2025 (realisatie, jaarverslag Defensie, tabel crisisbeheersingsoperaties)","2026-10-26",{"id":255,"scope":256,"category":240,"amount":257,"approximate":51,"planned":51,"asOf":179,"dateKind":260,"official":261,"label":266,"updated":253},"rode-zee-aspides-raming-2024",{"level":239,"missionId":4},{"value":258,"scale":259,"unit":244},21,"miljoen","publicatiedatum",{"text":262,"source":263},"De additionele uitgaven die gemoeid zijn met de inzet van Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman in de periode april tot en met augustus 2024 en de plaatsing van de vijf stafofficieren op het OHQ in Larissa van februari 2024 tot en met 25 februari 2025 en de plaatsing van de twee stafofficieren op het CMF in Bahrein in de periode tot en met september 2024, worden geraamd op ongeveer EUR 21 miljoen.",{"title":264,"url":265},"Kamerstuk 29521, nr. 478: Aanvullende artikel 100-bijdrage aan maritieme veiligheid Rode Zee (2024-04-05)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-29521-478.html","raming vooraf: Karel Doorman en stafofficieren (incl. twee bij CMF Bahrein)",{"id":268,"scope":269,"category":240,"amount":270,"approximate":40,"planned":40,"asOf":272,"dateKind":246,"official":273,"label":277,"updated":253},"rode-zee-aspides-realisatie-2024",{"level":239,"missionId":4},{"value":271,"scale":243,"unit":244},8771,"2024",{"text":274,"source":275},"Crisisbeheersingsoperaties (BIV\u002FHGIS) (bedragen x € 1.000) … Realisatie | Begroting | Verschil | | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024 | | … Aspides | | | | | 8.771 | | 8.771 |",{"title":276,"url":20},"Kamerstuk 36740-X, nr. 1: Jaarverslag Ministerie van Defensie 2024 (2025-05-21)","uitgaven in 2024 (realisatie, jaarverslag Defensie, tabel crisisbeheersingsoperaties)",[],[280],{"id":281,"name":282,"kind":283,"page":284,"projectIds":287,"uses":291,"ocr":40,"image":298,"projects":310},"jss","Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman (JSS)","schip",{"title":285,"url":286},"Defensie, Joint Logistic Support Ship (JSS)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmaterieel\u002Fschepen\u002Fjoint-logistic-support-ship-jss",[288,289,290],"instandhouding-zr-ms-karel-doorman-jss","verwerving-joint-logistiek-ondersteuningsschip-jss","verbetering-remote-controlled-weapon-stations-opv-jss",[292],{"official":293,"ocr":40},{"text":294,"source":295},"Momenteel neemt het Joint Support Ship Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman deel aan EU-operatie Aspides in de Rode Zee.",{"title":296,"url":297},"Aanvullende informatie inzet Zr. 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Defensie.nl","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002Fkct",[345],{"unit":346,"source":347},"Korps Commandotroepen",{"title":342,"url":343},{"id":349,"name":350,"place":351,"kind":337,"lat":352,"services":353,"source":355,"units":358,"hasBoundary":51},"frederikkazerne","Frederikkazerne","Den Haag",52.1035,[16,354],"marechaussee",{"title":356,"url":357},"Dienst der Hydrografie (defensielocatie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Flocaties-afdelingen\u002Fdienst-der-hydrografie",[359,362],{"unit":360,"source":361},"Dienst der Hydrografie",{"title":356,"url":357},{"unit":363,"source":364},"Eskadron Hoog Risico Beveiliging",{"title":365,"url":366},"Kamerstuk 36124, nr. 32: A-brief over het project huisvesting Hoog Risico Beveiliging regio Den Haag 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Mobility Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Feindhoven",[644,647,652,657,660],{"unit":645,"source":646},"Air Mobility Command",{"title":641,"url":642},{"unit":648,"source":649},"334 Squadron",{"title":650,"url":651},"Geschiedenis Vliegbasis Eindhoven","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Feindhoven\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"unit":653,"source":654},"940 Squadron",{"title":655,"url":656},"Squadrons Air Mobility Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Feindhoven\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":658,"source":659},"942 Squadron",{"title":655,"url":656},{"unit":661,"source":662},"336 Squadron",{"title":663,"url":664},"Rapport Intern Onderzoek Defensie CLSK\u002F124343, Concretisering melding vermeende misstanden 9 & 10 Vliegbasis Eindhoven (2016D46107)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tweedekamer.nl\u002Fdownloads\u002Fdocument?id=2016D46107",{"id":666,"name":667,"place":668,"kind":545,"lat":669,"services":670,"source":671,"units":673,"hasBoundary":51},"vliegbasis-gilze-rijen","Vliegbasis Gilze-Rijen","Gilze-Rijen",51.5757,[453],{"title":667,"url":672},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fgilze-rijen",[674,677,680,685,690,692,694],{"unit":675,"source":676},"298 Squadron",{"title":554,"url":555},{"unit":678,"source":679},"301 Squadron",{"title":554,"url":555},{"unit":681,"source":682},"Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Extraction (SERE) School",{"title":683,"url":684},"Centrum voor Mens en Luchtvaart","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fcml",{"unit":686,"source":687},"300 Squadron",{"title":688,"url":689},"Beslisnota bij DMP A\u002FB-brief Vervanging Medium Utility Helikopter (2023D24145)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tweedekamer.nl\u002Fdownloads\u002Fdocument?id=2023D24145",{"unit":560,"source":691},{"title":554,"url":555},{"unit":563,"source":693},{"title":554,"url":555},{"unit":695,"source":696},"930 Squadron",{"title":697,"url":698},"Hangaar maakt plaats voor bossen (Defensiekrant, editie 33, 2026)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fmagazines\u002Fdefensiekrant\u002F2026\u002Feditie-33\u002F02_sgo-930-squadron",{"id":700,"name":701,"place":702,"kind":545,"lat":703,"services":704,"source":705,"units":707,"hasBoundary":51},"vliegbasis-leeuwarden","Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","Leeuwarden",53.2225,[453],{"title":701,"url":706},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden",[708,713,718,723,726],{"unit":709,"source":710},"322 Squadron",{"title":711,"url":712},"Squadrons Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":714,"source":715},"323 Squadron",{"title":716,"url":717},"Geschiedenis Vliegbasis Leeuwarden","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fleeuwarden\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"unit":719,"source":720},"306 Squadron",{"title":721,"url":722},"Kamerstuk 30806, nr. 47 — Onbemande vliegtuigen (UAV); Verwervingsvoorbereiding project MALE UAV (11 juni 2018)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-30806-47.html",{"unit":724,"source":725},"921 Squadron",{"title":711,"url":712},{"unit":727,"source":728},"922 Squadron",{"title":711,"url":712},{"id":730,"name":731,"place":732,"kind":545,"lat":733,"services":734,"source":735,"units":737,"hasBoundary":51},"vliegbasis-volkel","Vliegbasis Volkel","Volkel",51.6555,[453],{"title":731,"url":736},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fvolkel",[738,743,746,749],{"unit":739,"source":740},"312 Squadron",{"title":741,"url":742},"Squadrons op Vliegbasis Volkel","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fvolkel\u002Fsquadrons",{"unit":744,"source":745},"313 Squadron",{"title":741,"url":742},{"unit":747,"source":748},"640 Squadron",{"title":741,"url":742},{"unit":750,"source":751},"901 Squadron",{"title":741,"url":742},{"id":753,"name":754,"place":755,"kind":545,"lat":756,"services":757,"source":758,"units":761,"hasBoundary":51},"vliegbasis-woensdrecht","Vliegbasis Woensdrecht","Woensdrecht",51.4304,[453],{"title":759,"url":760},"Vliegbasis Woensdrecht - Air Support Command","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fwoensdrecht",[762,765,770,773],{"unit":763,"source":764},"Air Support Command",{"title":759,"url":760},{"unit":766,"source":767},"Royal Air Education and Training Center",{"title":768,"url":769},"Royal Air Education and Training Center (voorheen Koninklijke Militaire School Luchtmacht)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fvliegbases-en-luchtmachtonderdelen\u002Fwoensdrecht\u002Fkmsl-vlb-wdt",{"unit":771,"source":772},"Air Depot en Program Management",{"title":759,"url":760},{"unit":774,"source":775},"Defensie Expertise Centrum Diensthonden",{"title":768,"url":769},[777,785,793,802,811,820,828,837],{"id":778,"name":779,"missionId":780,"since":781,"until":7,"source":782},"camp-humphreys","Camp Humphreys","zuid-korea-unc","2025-01",{"title":783,"url":784},"Staatscourant 2025, 13726","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2025-13726.html",{"id":786,"name":787,"missionId":788,"since":789,"until":790,"source":791},"airbase-amari","Airbase Amari","estland-eap","2024-12-01","2025-03-31",{"title":792,"url":784},"Staatscourant 2025, 13726: Wijziging Besluit gespen Herinneringsmedaille Internationale Missies",{"id":794,"name":795,"missionId":796,"since":797,"until":798,"source":799},"luchthaven-siauliai","luchthaven Siauliai","baltische-staten-bap","2017-01","2017-04",{"title":800,"url":801},"Staatscourant 2021, 39134","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2021-39134.html",{"id":803,"name":804,"missionId":805,"since":806,"until":807,"source":808},"kamp-castor","Kamp Castor","mali-minusma","2014-04","2023-12",{"title":809,"url":810},"Nederlandse bijdrage in Mali (Defensie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-in-mali\u002Fnederlandse-bijdrage",{"id":812,"name":813,"missionId":814,"since":815,"until":816,"source":817},"incirlik-airbase","Incirlik Airbase","turkije-active-fence","2013-01","2015-01",{"title":818,"url":819},"Regeling tot wijziging Besluit gespen Herinneringsmedaille Vredesoperaties (Stcrt. 2014, 15201)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fstcrt-2014-15201.html",{"id":821,"name":822,"missionId":823,"since":824,"until":7,"source":825},"camp-butmir","Camp Butmir","bosnie-althea","2004-12-02",{"title":826,"url":827},"Militaire bijdrage Nederland in Bosnië en Herzegovina","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fm\u002Fmissie-in-bosnie-en-herzegovina\u002Fmilitaire-bijdrage-nederland-in-bosnie-en-herzegovina",{"id":829,"name":830,"missionId":831,"since":832,"until":833,"source":834},"vliegbasis-amendola","vliegbasis Amendola","joegoslavie-allied-force","1999-03-24","1999-06",{"title":835,"url":836},"Kamerstuk 22181, nr. 311","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-311.html",{"id":838,"name":839,"missionId":840,"since":841,"until":842,"source":843},"vliegbasis-diyarbakir","vliegbasis Diyarbakir","golfoorlog-1990","1990","1991",{"title":844,"url":845},"Geschiedenis luchtmacht","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-luchtmacht\u002Fgeschiedenis",{"events":847,"outcomes":848},[],[],[850,858],{"id":851,"name":852,"domain":853,"since":807,"until":854,"km":855,"from":856,"to":857,"rough":51},"rode-zee-prosperity-guardian","Operatie Prosperity Guardian","maritiem","2025-02-01",0,{"name":6,"lat":8,"lon":9},{"name":6,"lat":8,"lon":9},{"id":859,"name":860,"domain":853,"since":861,"until":862,"km":863,"from":864,"to":865,"rough":51},"rode-zee-mijnenjacht-1984","Mijnenjacht in de Rode Zee en de Golf van Suez","1984-08-29","1984-12-06",180,{"name":6,"lat":8,"lon":9},{"name":866,"lat":867,"lon":868,"source":869},"Jeddah",21.4901,39.1862,{"title":870,"url":871},"Mijnenjacht in de Rode Zee en de Golf van Suez (NIMH, Encyclopedie internationale operaties)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nimh.nl\u002Fmilitaire-geschiedenis-van-nederland\u002Fhistorische-overzichten\u002Fencyclopedie-internationale-operaties\u002F1984-08-mijnenjagen-rode-zee\u002Findex",[873,885,894,907,916,925,935,949,958,967,975,983,992,1000,1008,1016,1024,1032,1040,1050,1058,1067,1076,1084,1092,1101,1119,1127,1136,1145,1154,1163],{"id":874,"article":875,"date":876,"countries":877,"summary":879,"official":880,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2025-09-23",4,"2025-09-23",[878],"Estland","De NAVO kwam bijeen op verzoek van Estland, nadat drie Russische gevechtsvliegtuigen het Estse luchtruim hadden geschonden.",{"text":881,"source":882},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 23 September 2025, the North Atlantic Council met following Estonia’s request for Article 4 consultations after three Russian fighter jets violated Estonian airspace on 19 September 2025.",{"title":883,"url":884},"NAVO: The consultation process and Article 4","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fthe-consultation-process-and-article-4",{"id":886,"article":875,"date":887,"countries":888,"summary":890,"official":891,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2025-09-10","2025-09-10",[889],"Polen","Polen vroeg om overleg nadat meerdere Russische drones het Poolse luchtruim waren binnengevlogen.",{"text":892,"source":893},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 September 2025, Poland requested to hold consultations in the North Atlantic Council under Article 4 following the violation of Polish airspace by multiple Russian drones.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":895,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":898,"countries":899,"summary":901,"official":902,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2024-03-07",10,"toetreding","2024-03-07",[900],"Zweden","Zweden werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":903,"source":904},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 7 March 2024: Accession of Sweden",{"title":905,"url":906},"NAVO: Enlargement and Article 10","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fpartnerships-and-cooperation\u002Fenlargement-and-article-10",{"id":908,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":909,"countries":910,"summary":912,"official":913,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2023-04-04","2023-04-04",[911],"Finland","Finland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":914,"source":915},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 4 April 2023: Accession of Finland",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":917,"article":896,"kind":918,"date":919,"countries":920,"summary":921,"official":922,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2022-07-05","toetredingsprotocol","2022-07-05",[911,900],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor Finland en Zweden. Daarmee werden beide landen officieel genodigde.",{"text":923,"source":924},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 July 2022: Allies sign the Accession Protocols for Finland and Sweden, making them official Invitees.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":926,"article":896,"kind":927,"date":928,"until":929,"countries":930,"summary":931,"official":932,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2022-06-29","uitnodiging","2022-06-29","2022-06-30",[911,900],"Op de top in Madrid nodigde de NAVO Finland en Zweden officieel uit om lid te worden.",{"text":933,"source":934},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29-30 June 2022: Heads of State and Government from Finland, Georgia, Sweden and Ukraine and the Defence Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina take part in the NATO Summit in Madrid. NATO reaffirms its commitment to its \"open door policy\", formally inviting Finland and Sweden to become members of NATO",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":936,"article":875,"date":937,"countries":938,"summary":945,"official":946,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2022-02-24","2022-02-24",[939,940,878,941,942,889,943,944],"Bulgarije","Tsjechië","Letland","Litouwen","Roemenië","Slowakije","Acht bondgenoten vroegen om overleg op de dag dat Rusland Oekraïne volledig binnenviel.",{"text":947,"source":948},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 24 February 2022, Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia requested to hold consultations under Article 4 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":950,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":951,"countries":952,"summary":954,"official":955,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2020-03-27","2020-03-27",[953],"Noord-Macedonië","Noord-Macedonië werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":956,"source":957},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 27 March 2020: Accession of the Republic of North Macedonia",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":959,"article":875,"date":960,"countries":961,"summary":963,"official":964,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2020-02-28","2020-02-28",[962],"Turkije","Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Turkse militairen waren omgekomen bij luchtaanvallen in de Syrische provincie Idlib.",{"text":965,"source":966},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 28 February 2020, Türkiye requested consultations following the death of Turkish soldiers in air strikes by the Syrian regime and its backer Russia in Idlib province.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":968,"article":896,"kind":918,"date":969,"countries":970,"summary":971,"official":972,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2019-02-06","2019-02-06",[953],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Noord-Macedonië. Daarna deed het land als genodigde mee aan activiteiten van de NAVO.",{"text":973,"source":974},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 February 2019: The Allies sign the Accession Protocol of the Republic of North Macedonia, following which the country takes part in NATO activities as an invitee.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":976,"article":896,"kind":927,"date":977,"countries":978,"summary":979,"official":980,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2018-07-11","2018-07-11",[953],"Na het akkoord tussen Athene en Skopje over de naam van het land nodigden de NAVO-leiders Skopje uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":981,"source":982},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 11 July 2018: At the Brussels Summit, following the historic agreement between Athens and Skopje on the solution of the name issue, Allied leaders invite the government in Skopje to begin accession talks to join NATO.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":984,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":985,"countries":986,"summary":988,"official":989,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2017-06-05","2017-06-05",[987],"Montenegro","Montenegro werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":990,"source":991},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 5 June 2017: Accession of Montenegro",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":993,"article":896,"kind":918,"date":994,"countries":995,"summary":996,"official":997,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2016-05-19","2016-05-19",[987],"De bondgenoten tekenden het toetredingsprotocol van Montenegro. Daarna mocht Montenegro als genodigde vergaderingen van de NAVO bijwonen.",{"text":998,"source":999},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 19 May 2016: Allied ministers sign the Accession Protocol, following which Montenegro has 'Invitee' status and starts attending North Atlantic Council and other NATO meetings.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1001,"article":896,"kind":927,"date":1002,"countries":1003,"summary":1004,"official":1005,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2015-12-02","2015-12-02",[987],"De ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken van de NAVO nodigden Montenegro uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1006,"source":1007},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2 December 2015: NATO Foreign Ministers meeting in Brussels invite Montenegro to start accession talks to join the Alliance, while encouraging further progress on reforms, especially in the area of rule of law.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1009,"article":875,"date":1010,"countries":1011,"summary":1012,"official":1013,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2015-07-26","2015-07-26",[962],"Turkije vroeg om overleg na terroristische aanslagen, en om de bondgenoten over zijn maatregelen te informeren.",{"text":1014,"source":1015},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 26 July 2015, Türkiye requested that the NAC convene in view of the seriousness of the situation following terrorist attacks, and to inform Allies of the measures it was taking.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":1017,"article":875,"date":1018,"countries":1019,"summary":1020,"official":1021,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2014-03-03","2014-03-03",[889],"Polen vroeg om overleg om de oplopende spanningen in buurland Oekraïne door het optreden van Rusland.",{"text":1022,"source":1023},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 March 2014, Poland invoked Article 4 following increasing tensions in neighbouring Ukraine, as a result of Russia’s aggressive actions.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":1025,"article":875,"date":1026,"countries":1027,"summary":1028,"official":1029,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2012-10-03","2012-10-03",[962],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische granaten vijf Turkse burgers hadden gedood. Daarna vroeg Turkije om Patriot-luchtverdediging.",{"text":1030,"source":1031},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 3 October 2012, Türkiye requested Article 4 NAC consultations when five Turkish civilians were killed by Syrian shells. Following these incidents, on 21 November 2012, Türkiye requested the deployment of Patriot missiles.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":1033,"article":875,"date":1034,"countries":1035,"summary":1036,"official":1037,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2012-06-22","2012-06-22",[962],"Turkije vroeg om overleg nadat Syrische luchtverdediging een Turks gevechtsvliegtuig had neergeschoten.",{"text":1038,"source":1039},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 22 June 2012, Türkiye requested a NAC meeting under Article 4 after one of its fighter jets was shot down by Syrian air defence forces.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":1041,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":1042,"countries":1043,"summary":1046,"official":1047,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2009-04-01","2009-04-01",[1044,1045],"Albanië","Kroatië","Albanië en Kroatië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1048,"source":1049},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 1 April 2009: Accession of Albania and Croatia",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1051,"article":896,"kind":918,"date":1052,"countries":1053,"summary":1054,"official":1055,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2008-07-09","2008-07-09",[1044,1045],"De toetredingsprotocollen voor Albanië en Kroatië werden getekend.",{"text":1056,"source":1057},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 9 July 2008: Accession Protocols for Albania and Croatia are signed.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1059,"article":896,"kind":927,"date":1060,"until":1061,"countries":1062,"summary":1063,"official":1064,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2008-04-02","2008-04-02","2008-04-04",[1044,1045],"Op de top in Boekarest nodigden de NAVO-leiders Albanië en Kroatië uit om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1065,"source":1066},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 2-4 April 2008: At the Bucharest Summit, Allied Leaders invite Albania and Croatia to start accession talks",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1068,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":1069,"countries":1070,"summary":1072,"official":1073,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2004-03-29","2004-03-29",[939,878,941,942,943,944,1071],"Slovenië","Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1074,"source":1075},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 29 March 2004: Accession of Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1077,"article":896,"kind":918,"date":1078,"countries":1079,"summary":1080,"official":1081,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2003-03-26","2003-03-26",[939,878,941,942,943,944,1071],"De bondgenoten tekenden de toetredingsprotocollen voor zeven landen die waren uitgenodigd lid te worden.",{"text":1082,"source":1083},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks. 26 March 2003: Signing ceremony of the Accession Protocols of the seven invitees.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1085,"article":875,"date":1086,"countries":1087,"summary":1088,"official":1089,"updated":41},"artikel-4-2003-02-10","2003-02-10",[962],"Turkije vroeg om overleg over verdediging tegen de dreiging van de oorlog in buurland Irak.",{"text":1090,"source":1091},"Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked nine times: … On 10 February 2003, Türkiye formally invoked Article 4, asking for consultations in the NAC on defensive assistance from NATO in the event of a threat to its population or territory resulting from armed conflict in neighbouring Iraq.",{"title":883,"url":884},{"id":1093,"article":896,"kind":927,"date":1094,"until":1095,"countries":1096,"summary":1097,"official":1098,"updated":63},"artikel-10-2002-11-21","2002-11-21","2002-11-22",[939,878,941,942,943,944,1071],"Op de top in Praag werden Bulgarije, Estland, Letland, Litouwen, Roemenië, Slowakije en Slovenië uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1099,"source":1100},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 21-22 November 2002: At the Prague Summit, seven partner countries – Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1102,"article":1103,"date":1104,"countries":1105,"summary":1107,"official":1108,"missions":1113,"updated":41},"artikel-5-2001-10-02",5,"2001-10-02",[1106],"Verenigde Staten","Na onderzoek naar de aanslagen stelde de NAVO vast dat ze onder artikel 5 vielen. Daarop volgden de NAVO-operaties Eagle Assist en Active Endeavour.",{"text":1109,"source":1110},"On 2 October 2001, once the Council had been briefed on the results of investigations into the 9\u002F11 attacks, it determined that they were effectively regarded as an action covered by Article 5.",{"title":1111,"url":1112},"NAVO: Collective defence and Article 5","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nato.int\u002Fen\u002Fwhat-we-do\u002Fintroduction-to-nato\u002Fcollective-defence-and-article-5",[1114],{"missionId":1115,"official":1116},"middellandse-zee-active-endeavour",{"text":1117,"source":1118},"On 26 October 2001, the Alliance launched its second counter-terrorism operation in response to the attacks on the United States, Operation Active Endeavour, which involved elements of NATO's Standing Naval Forces patrol",{"title":1111,"url":1112},{"id":1120,"article":1103,"date":1121,"countries":1122,"summary":1123,"official":1124,"updated":41},"artikel-5-2001-09-12","2001-09-12",[1106],"Een dag na de aanslagen van 11 september besloot de NAVO dat een aanval vanuit het buitenland op de Verenigde Staten zou gelden als een aanval op alle bondgenoten. De eerste en enige keer dat artikel 5 is ingeroepen.",{"text":1125,"source":1126},"On the evening of 12 September 2001, less than 24 hours after the attacks, Allies met in the North Atlantic Council. The Council agreed “that if it is determined that this attack was directed from abroad against the United States, it shall be regarded as an action covered by Article 5 of the Washington Treaty”.",{"title":1111,"url":1112},{"id":1128,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":1129,"countries":1130,"summary":1132,"official":1133,"updated":63},"artikel-10-1999-03-12","1999-03-12",[940,1131,889],"Hongarije","Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen werden lid van de NAVO. Daarmee had het bondgenootschap 19 leden.",{"text":1134,"source":1135},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 12 March 1999: Accession of Czechia, Hungary and Poland, bringing the Alliance to 19 members.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1137,"article":896,"kind":927,"date":1138,"until":1139,"countries":1140,"summary":1141,"official":1142,"updated":63},"artikel-10-1997-07-08","1997-07-08","1997-07-09",[940,1131,889],"Op de top in Madrid werden Tsjechië, Hongarije en Polen uitgenodigd om te praten over toetreding.",{"text":1143,"source":1144},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 8-9 July 1997: At the Madrid Summit, three partner countries – Czechia, Hungary and Poland – are invited to start accession talks.",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1146,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":1147,"countries":1148,"summary":1150,"official":1151,"updated":63},"artikel-10-1982-05-30","1982-05-30",[1149],"Spanje","Spanje werd lid van de NAVO. In 1998 ging het ook deel uitmaken van de gezamenlijke militaire structuur.",{"text":1152,"source":1153},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 30 May 1982: Spain joins the Alliance (and the integrated military structure in 1998).",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1155,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":1156,"countries":1157,"summary":1159,"official":1160,"updated":63},"artikel-10-1955-05-06","1955-05-06",[1158],"Duitsland","De Bondsrepubliek Duitsland werd lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1161,"source":1162},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 6 May 1955: Accession of the Federal Republic of Germany",{"title":905,"url":906},{"id":1164,"article":896,"kind":897,"date":1165,"countries":1166,"summary":1168,"official":1169,"updated":63},"artikel-10-1952-02-18","1952-02-18",[1167,962],"Griekenland","Griekenland en Turkije werden lid van de NAVO.",{"text":1170,"source":1171},"NATO's \"open door policy\" is based upon Article 10 of the Washington Treaty … 18 February 1952: Accession of Greece and Türkiye",{"title":905,"url":906}]