[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f2mng2fg5gbpp1":3,"meta":148,"$f742f8f80urlh":153,"$f37kbbj1lq0fnm":154,"$f13uzq80dlxzv2":172,"$f3j79a3brbon8g":173,"$f3o18hjg7vz3j2":174,"$f37gcmwcoe9wry":298,"$f2gcb6nyceb8np":326,"$f2vjnpku63tq5z":368,"mission-names":-1},{"id":4,"name":5,"country":6,"region":7,"lat":8,"lon":9,"task":10,"framework":11,"since":12,"until":13,"contributors":14,"explanation":66,"places":76,"sources":139,"updated":146,"domain":147},"bosnie-unprofor","United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR)","Bosnië en Herzegovina",null,44.2,17.8,"Nederland leverde vanaf het begin een verbindingsbataljon en een transporteenheid.","VN UNPROFOR","1992","1995",[15,25,33,39,48,57],{"service":16,"branch":17,"unit":18,"source":19,"official":22},"landmacht","infanterie","42 Pantserinfanteriebataljon",{"title":20,"url":21},"Historische canon Regiment Limburgse Jagers: Internationale operaties","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-regiment-limburgse-jagers\u002Fhet-regiment-paraat\u002Finternationale-operaties",{"text":23,"source":24},"42 Pantserinfanteriebataljon RLJ werd ook uitgezonden naar het voormalige Joegoslavië. … De Limburgse Jagers namen deel aan 4 missies in deze regio: UNPROFOR (Bosnië-Herzegovina);",{"title":20,"url":21},{"service":16,"branch":17,"unit":26,"source":27,"official":30},"11 Infanteriebataljon",{"title":28,"url":29},"Historische canon Garderegiment Grenadiers en Jagers: Internationale operaties","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fg\u002Fgeschiedenis-regimenten-en-korpsen\u002Fhistorische-canon-garderegiment-grenadiers-en-jagers\u002Fhet-regiment-paraat\u002Finternationale-operaties",{"text":31,"source":32},"De eerste missie van 11 Infanteriebataljon Luchtmobiel vond plaats in Bosnië-Herzegovina. … Het bataljon ging hiervoor deel uitmaken van de United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) van de Verenigde Naties (VN).",{"title":28,"url":29},{"service":16,"branch":17,"unit":34,"source":35,"official":36},"12 Infanteriebataljon",{"title":28,"url":29},{"text":37,"source":38},"Het bataljon ging hiervoor deel uitmaken van de United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) van de Verenigde Naties (VN). … 12 Infanteriebataljon Luchtmobiel (Dutchbat-II) vormde de tweede rotatie in Bosnië.",{"title":28,"url":29},{"service":40,"unit":41,"source":42,"official":45},"marine","Korps Mariniers",{"title":43,"url":44},"Kamerstuk 22181, nr. 127: De situatie in voormalig Joegoslavië; brief ministers (1995)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-127.html",{"text":46,"source":47},"Nederland draagt, zoals bekend, een mortiercompagnie van het Korps mariniers en een mortieropsporingsradargroep van de Koninklijke landmacht bij tot de multinationale brigade van de snelle reactiemacht van Unprofor in het voormalige Joegoslavië.",{"title":43,"url":44},{"service":16,"branch":17,"unit":49,"quoted":50,"source":51,"official":54},"13 Infanteriebataljon","13e infanteriebataljon",{"title":52,"url":53},"Kamerstuk 22181 nr. 89: Aflossing van het Nederlandse infanteriebataljon Dutchbat","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-89.html",{"text":55,"source":56},"De B- en C-compagnie van het 13e infanteriebataljon worden, samen met het grootste deel van de stafstafverzorgingscompagnie, gelegerd in de enclave Srebrenica",{"title":52,"url":53},{"service":16,"unit":58,"quoted":59,"source":60,"official":63},"11 Luchtmobiele Brigade","Luchtmobiele Brigade",{"title":61,"url":62},"Kamerstuk 22181 nr. 84 (1994): De situatie in Joegoslavië, brief ministers BZ en Defensie","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002F0000000841",{"text":64,"source":65},"Een versterkt infanteriebataljon van de Luchtmobiele Brigade (ruim 1200 militairen) is –zoals U gemeld in de brieven aan de Tweede Kamer van respectievelijk 26 januari 1994 (nr. D122\u002F94\u002F2534) en 5juli 1994 (nr. 122\u002F94\u002F17103) - voor anderhalf jaar aan UNPROFOR ter beschikking gesteld",{"title":61,"url":62},{"official":67,"plain":72,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74,"updated":75},{"text":68,"source":69},"Na de Koude Oorlog viel Joegoslavië uiteen. […] Ook de luchtmacht (F-16’s) en de marine deden mee aan belangrijke operaties. […] In juli 1995 veroverden Bosnische Serviërs de enclave en vermoordden buiten het zicht van de Nederlandse troepen meer dan 8.000 Bosnische moslims.",{"title":70,"url":71},"Nederlands Veteraneninstituut: United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nlveteraneninstituut.nl\u002Fmissies\u002Funited-nations-protection-force-unprofor\u002F","Nederland deed mee aan UNPROFOR, een lichtbewapende vredesmacht van de VN. Na de Koude Oorlog viel Joegoslavië uiteen en brak er een burgeroorlog uit. De vredesmacht werkte eerst in Kroatië en daarna in Bosnië-Herzegovina, waar ze weinig kon uitrichten. Nederland leverde vanaf het begin een verbindingsbataljon en een transporteenheid. Apart daarvan dwongen F-16's met de NAVO het vliegverbod af en gaven ze luchtsteun; fregatten deden mee aan Sharp Guard (NAVO, WEU). Het bekendst is de inzet van een bataljon van de Luchtmobiele Brigade in Srebrenica. In juli 1995 namen Bosnische Serviërs het gebied in. Buiten het zicht van de Nederlanders vermoordden ze meer dan 8.000 Bosnische moslims.","agent",false,"2026-11-03",[77,90,100,112,121,129],{"name":78,"kind":79,"lat":80,"lon":81,"coordinates":82,"official":85},"Srebrenica","plaats",44.1075,19.2967,{"from":83,"note":84},"opzoeking","GeoNames 3190159, 'Srebrenica' in BA, 2026-11-04",{"text":86,"source":87},"Op 18 januari 1995 neemt luitenant-kolonel Karremans het bevel over van Dutchbat in Srebrenica. De B-compagnie wordt gelegerd in Srebrenica-stad; de C-compagnie met de stafverzorgingscompagnie in Potocari in de enclave; de A-compagnie wordt gestationeerd in Simin Han in de Sapna-vinger. De logistieke ondersteuning, het Support Command, blijft in Lukavac.",{"title":88,"url":89},"Rapport van de Tijdelijke commissie besluitvorming uitzendingen (Kamerstuk 26454, nr. 8, 4 september 2000)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-26454-8.html",{"name":91,"kind":92,"lat":93,"lon":94,"coordinates":95,"official":97},"Potocari","kamp",44.1533,19.2781,{"from":83,"note":96},"GeoNames 3192657, 'Potočari' in BA, 2026-11-04",{"text":98,"source":99},"De B-compagnie wordt gelegerd in Srebrenica-stad; de C-compagnie met de stafverzorgingscompagnie in Potocari in de enclave; de A-compagnie wordt gestationeerd in Simin Han in de Sapna-vinger. De logistieke ondersteuning, het Support Command, blijft in Lukavac.",{"title":88,"url":89},{"name":101,"kind":102,"lat":103,"lon":104,"coordinates":105,"since":12,"official":107},"Busovaca","hoofdkwartier",44.0977,17.8783,{"from":83,"note":106},"GeoNames 3202955, 'Busovača' in BA, 2026-11-04",{"text":108,"source":109},"Het logistiek- en transportbataljon was al sinds 1992 in VN-verband in Busovaca gestationeerd en opereert thans in Ifor-verband.",{"title":110,"url":111},"Brief minister over implementatie militaire aspecten Dayton-vredesakkoord, Ifor en de Nederlandse bijdrage (Kamerstuk 22181, nr. 148, 28 februari 1996)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-148.html",{"name":113,"kind":114,"lat":115,"lon":116,"coordinates":117,"official":119},"Lukavac","basis",44.5425,18.5262,{"from":83,"note":118},"GeoNames 3196079, 'Lukavac' in BA, 2026-11-05",{"text":98,"source":120},{"title":88,"url":89},{"name":122,"kind":92,"lat":123,"lon":124,"coordinates":125,"official":127},"Simin Han",44.5277,18.7419,{"from":83,"note":126},"GeoNames 3190878, 'Simin Han' in BA, 2026-11-04",{"text":98,"source":128},{"title":88,"url":89},{"name":130,"kind":131,"lat":132,"lon":133,"coordinates":134,"official":136},"Mount Igman","gebied",43.777,18.2785,{"from":83,"note":135},"GeoNames 3199159, 'Igman' in BA, 2026-11-04",{"text":137,"source":138},"De ontplooiing van het Nederlandse contingent voor de RRF verloopt moeizaam als gevolg van obstructie door de Kroaten. Pas vijf weken na het vertrek op 11 juli 1995 uit de Kroatische havenstad Split kunnen de Nederlandse militairen worden ontplooid op Mount Igman.",{"title":88,"url":89},[140,141,144,145],{"title":70,"url":71},{"title":142,"url":143},"Kamerstuk 24400 X, nr. 2: Begroting Ministerie van Defensie 1996, memorie van toelichting (17 oktober 1995)","https:\u002F\u002Frepository.overheid.nl\u002Ffrbr\u002Fofficielepublicaties\u002Fkst\u002F24400-X\u002Fkst-24400-X-1\u002F1\u002Fpdf\u002Fkst-24400-X-1.pdf",{"title":88,"url":89},{"title":110,"url":111},"2026-11-05","landoptreden",{"version":149,"updated":150,"site":151},"910a79295eba9828","2026-11-07",{"commit":152,"date":150},"1acf7f14",[],[155,164],{"id":156,"term":157,"aliases":158,"plain":159,"source":160,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74,"updated":163},"navo","NAVO",[],"Een bondgenootschap van landen die samen hun grondgebied verdedigen. De NAVO neemt ook maatregelen om aanvallen te voorkomen.",{"title":161,"url":162},"Versterking oostflank NAVO-gebied","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fonderwerpen\u002Fo\u002Foostflank-navo-gebied\u002Fversterking-oostflank-navo-gebied","2026-10-22",{"id":165,"term":166,"aliases":167,"plain":169,"source":170,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74,"updated":171},"unprofor","UNPROFOR",[168],"United Nations Protection Force","United Nations Protection Force: een licht bewapende vredesmacht van de Verenigde Naties (VN). Ze werkte eerst in Kroatië en ging daarna al snel naar Bosnië-Herzegovina.",{"title":5,"url":71},"2026-11-02",[],[],[175,192,201,210,223,234,243,252,261,273,282,290],{"id":176,"scope":177,"category":179,"amount":180,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":13,"dateKind":184,"official":185,"label":190,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-ii-uitgaven-1995",{"level":178,"missionId":4},"missie","missiekosten",{"value":181,"scale":182,"unit":183},24344,"duizend","gulden","jaar",{"text":186,"source":187},"Onderverdeling naar artikelonderdelen van de verplichtingen en de uitgaven (x f 1 000) … Verplichtingen Uitgaven … Begroting Realisatie Begroting Realisatie … UNPROFOR II 45 000 24 422 45 000 24 344",{"title":188,"url":189},"Kamerstuk 24 844, nr. 13 (Tweede Kamer 1995-1996): financiële verantwoording van het Ministerie van Defensie over 1995","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-24844-13.pdf","werkelijke uitgaven UNPROFOR II (transportbataljon) in 1995 (kolom realisatie uitgaven); deel van de missie","2026-10-26",{"id":193,"scope":194,"category":179,"amount":195,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":13,"dateKind":184,"official":197,"label":200,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-dutchbat-uitgaven-1995",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":196,"scale":182,"unit":183},56529,{"text":198,"source":199},"Onderverdeling naar artikelonderdelen van de verplichtingen en de uitgaven (x f 1 000) … Verplichtingen Uitgaven … Begroting Realisatie Begroting Realisatie … Dutchbat 85 000 56 957 85 000 56 529",{"title":188,"url":189},"werkelijke uitgaven Dutchbat in 1995 (kolom realisatie uitgaven); deel van de missie",{"id":202,"scope":203,"category":179,"amount":204,"approximate":74,"planned":206,"asOf":13,"dateKind":184,"official":207,"label":209,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-dutchbat-begroting-1995",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":205,"scale":182,"unit":183},85000,true,{"text":198,"source":208},{"title":188,"url":189},"begroting Dutchbat 1995 (kolom begroting uitgaven); deel van de missie",{"id":211,"scope":212,"category":179,"amount":213,"approximate":74,"planned":206,"asOf":216,"dateKind":184,"official":217,"ocr":206,"label":222,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-dutchbat-raming-1994",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":214,"scale":215,"unit":183},85,"miljoen","1994",{"text":218,"source":219},"De raming van de aanvullende uitgaven voor de inzet van het versterkte bataljon van de Luchtmobiele brigade in Bosnië bedraagt voor 1994 f 85 miljoen.",{"title":220,"url":221},"Kamerstuk 22 181, nr. 64 (Tweede Kamer 1993-1994): De situatie in Joegoslavië, brief van de ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken en van Defensie, 15 november 1993","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002F0000005214","raming vooraf aanvullende uitgaven Dutchbat (versterkt luchtmobiel bataljon) in 1994; deel van de missie",{"id":224,"scope":225,"category":179,"amount":226,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":216,"dateKind":184,"official":228,"label":233,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-i-uitgaven-1994",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":227,"scale":215,"unit":183},20.297,{"text":229,"source":230},"In 1994 is in totaal f 320,948 miljoen uitgegeven aan vredesoperaties. … hebben geleid tot totaal- uitgaven op de volgende projecten: … UNPROFOR I (verbindingsbataljon en logistieke bases) f 20,297 miljoen",{"title":231,"url":232},"Kamerstuk 24 305, nr. 2 (Tweede Kamer 1994-1995): slotwet\u002Frekening Defensie 1994, memorie van toelichting","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-24305-2.pdf","werkelijke uitgaven UNPROFOR I (verbindingsbataljon en logistieke bases) in 1994; deel van de missie",{"id":235,"scope":236,"category":179,"amount":237,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":216,"dateKind":184,"official":239,"label":242,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-ii-uitgaven-1994",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":238,"scale":215,"unit":183},37.379,{"text":240,"source":241},"In 1994 is in totaal f 320,948 miljoen uitgegeven aan vredesoperaties. … hebben geleid tot totaal- uitgaven op de volgende projecten: … UNPROFOR II (transportbataljon) f 37,379 miljoen",{"title":231,"url":232},"werkelijke uitgaven UNPROFOR II (transportbataljon) in 1994; deel van de missie",{"id":244,"scope":245,"category":179,"amount":246,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":216,"dateKind":184,"official":248,"label":251,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-dutchbat-uitgaven-1994",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":247,"scale":215,"unit":183},80.921,{"text":249,"source":250},"In 1994 is in totaal f 320,948 miljoen uitgegeven aan vredesoperaties. … hebben geleid tot totaal- uitgaven op de volgende projecten: … UNPROFOR Dutchbat en Support Command f 80,921 miljoen",{"title":231,"url":232},"werkelijke uitgaven Dutchbat en Support Command in 1994 (helikopterdetachement apart); deel van de missie",{"id":253,"scope":254,"category":179,"amount":255,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":216,"dateKind":184,"official":257,"label":260,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-dutchbat-heli-uitgaven-1994",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":256,"scale":215,"unit":183},3.966,{"text":258,"source":259},"In 1994 is in totaal f 320,948 miljoen uitgegeven aan vredesoperaties. … hebben geleid tot totaal- uitgaven op de volgende projecten: … Helicopter detachement Dutchbat f 3,966 miljoen",{"title":231,"url":232},"werkelijke uitgaven helikopterdetachement Dutchbat in 1994; deel van de missie",{"id":262,"scope":263,"category":179,"amount":264,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":266,"dateKind":184,"official":267,"ocr":206,"label":272,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-i-additioneel-1993",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":265,"scale":215,"unit":183},35.855,"1993",{"text":268,"source":269},"Uitgaven vredesoperaties (in miljoenen guldens) … 1992 1993 1994 … UNPROFOR I 26,659 35,855 26,2",{"title":270,"url":271},"Kamerstuk 23 738, nr. 4 (Tweede Kamer 1993-1994): verslag (vragen en antwoorden) bij de eerste suppletoire begroting Defensie 1994, 28 juni 1994","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002F0000009832","additionele uitgaven UNPROFOR I (verbindingsbataljon) in 1993; deel van de missie",{"id":274,"scope":275,"category":179,"amount":276,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":266,"dateKind":184,"official":278,"ocr":206,"label":281,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-ii-additioneel-1993",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":277,"scale":215,"unit":183},52.541,{"text":279,"source":280},"Uitgaven vredesoperaties (in miljoenen guldens) … 1992 1993 1994 … UNPROFOR II 13,381 52,541 44,5",{"title":270,"url":271},"additionele uitgaven UNPROFOR II (transportbataljon) in 1993; deel van de missie",{"id":283,"scope":284,"category":179,"amount":285,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":12,"dateKind":184,"official":287,"ocr":206,"label":289,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-i-additioneel-1992",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":286,"scale":215,"unit":183},26.659,{"text":268,"source":288},{"title":270,"url":271},"additionele uitgaven UNPROFOR I (verbindingsbataljon) in 1992; deel van de missie",{"id":291,"scope":292,"category":179,"amount":293,"approximate":74,"planned":74,"asOf":12,"dateKind":184,"official":295,"ocr":206,"label":297,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-ii-additioneel-1992",{"level":178,"missionId":4},{"value":294,"scale":215,"unit":183},13.381,{"text":279,"source":296},{"title":270,"url":271},"additionele uitgaven UNPROFOR II (transportbataljon) in 1992; deel van de missie",[299],{"id":300,"name":301,"kind":302,"page":7,"projectIds":303,"uses":304,"ocr":74,"image":311,"projects":325},"ypr","YPR","voertuig",[],[305],{"official":306,"ocr":74},{"text":307,"source":308},"Op vrijdag 21 juli is, na onderhandeling hierover met generaal Mladic, Dutchbat met 170 voertuigen en zestien YPR-pantservoertuigen uit Potocari richting Zagreb vertrokken, met medeneming van het lokale personeel in dienst van de VN (in totaal 27 personen), twee gewonde bejaarden, drie United Nations Military Observers en het nog resterende materieel.",{"title":309,"url":310},"Kamerstuk 22181 nr. 109, Brief minister over de ontwikkelingen rond de val van Srebrenica (27 juli 1995)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-22181-109.pdf",{"src":312,"cardSrc":312,"alt":313,"caption":314,"captionLang":7,"captionNl":7,"credit":315,"licence":316,"via":319,"page":320,"width":323,"height":324},"\u002Fbeeld\u002Fypr.jpg","Een YPR-765-pantserrupsvoertuig van de Koninklijke Landmacht met IFOR-opschrift en 25mm-kanon staat in het gras tussen de bomen.","","Staffotografen Directie Voorlichting Ministerie van Defensie",{"name":317,"url":318},"CC BY-SA 4.0","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0","Wikimedia Commons",{"title":321,"url":322},"Wikimedia Commons, File:Nederlandse YPR 765 PRI IFOR.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Nederlandse_YPR_765_PRI_IFOR.jpg",1280,853,[],[327,337,346,353,358],{"unit":18,"base":328,"official":332},{"id":329,"name":330,"place":331},"generaal-majoor-de-ruyter-van-steveninckkazerne","Generaal-majoor De Ruyter van Steveninckkazerne","Oirschot",{"text":333,"source":334},"Korporaal Janzen en drie van de gewonde militairen waren afkomstig van 42 pantserinfanteriebataljon Limburgse Jagers, dat in Oirschot is gelegerd.",{"title":335,"url":336},"Kamerstuk 27925, nr. 394: Overlijden korporaal der eerste klasse Luc Janzen (2010)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-27925-394.html",{"unit":58,"base":338,"official":342},{"id":339,"name":340,"place":341},"johan-willem-frisokazerne","Johan Willem Frisokazerne","Assen",{"text":343,"source":344},"De luchtmobiele brigade heeft 2 hoofdlocaties: de Oranjekazerne in Schaarsbergen en de Johan Willem Frisokazerne in Assen.",{"title":58,"url":345},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.defensie.nl\u002Fdefensieonderdelen\u002Fkoninklijke-landmacht\u002Feenheden\u002F11-luchtmobiele-brigade",{"unit":58,"base":347,"official":351},{"id":348,"name":349,"place":350},"oranjekazerne","Oranjekazerne","Schaarsbergen",{"text":343,"source":352},{"title":58,"url":345},{"unit":34,"base":354,"official":355},{"id":348,"name":349,"place":350},{"text":356,"source":357},"Eén gewonde militair is afkomstig van 12 infanteriebataljon Regiment van Heutsz, dat in Schaarsbergen is gelegerd.",{"title":335,"url":336},{"unit":41,"base":359,"official":363},{"id":360,"name":361,"place":362},"van-braam-houckgeestkazerne","Van Braam Houckgeestkazerne","Doorn",{"text":364,"source":365},"Sinds 1946 maakt het Korps mariniers gebruik van de Van Braam Houckgeestkazerne in Doorn.",{"title":366,"url":367},"Kamerstuk 33358, nr. 1: Behoeftestelling Marinierskazerne Zeeland (2012)","https:\u002F\u002Fzoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl\u002Fkst-33358-1.html",[369,404,434,460,485,510,537,554,579,604,622,646,663,682,708,724,740,755,770,782,794,804,814,826,836,849],{"id":370,"missionId":4,"country":371,"speaker":372,"date":373,"quote":374,"about":380,"translation":381,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":385,"articleKind":386,"tone":387,"updated":191,"outlet":389},"bosnie-unprofor-guardian-20250710","Verenigd Koninkrijk","Alixandra Fazzina","2025-07-10",{"text":375,"lang":376,"source":377},"Amid rusting machinery, Dutch graffiti still covers the walls. Signs for toilets, painted insignia and renderings of semi-naked women are interspersed with graffiti that speaks of a disdain for the people the soldiers were deployed to safeguard.","en",{"title":378,"url":379},"Thirty years after the genocide, the peace of Srebrenica hides deep scars","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.theguardian.com\u002Fworld\u002F2025\u002Fjul\u002F10\u002Fthirty-years-after-genocide-peace-srebrenica-hides-deep-scars","Dutch graffiti",{"text":382,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Tussen roestende machines bedekt Nederlandse graffiti nog altijd de muren. Bordjes voor toiletten, geschilderde emblemen en afbeeldingen van halfnaakte vrouwen wisselen af met graffiti die minachting uitdrukt voor de mensen die de soldaten moesten beschermen.","medium","media","theguardian","nieuws",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"kritisch",{"id":385,"name":390,"host":391,"country":371,"type":392,"leaning":393,"typeSource":399,"updated":403},"The Guardian","theguardian.com","commercieel",{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":396},"centrum-links","Left-Center",{"title":397,"url":398},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: The Guardian","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fthe-guardian\u002F",{"text":400,"lang":376,"source":401},"The Guardian and its companion publication, the Sunday newspaper The Observer, are owned by Guardian Media Group plc (GMG).",{"title":402,"url":398},"The Guardian - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check","2026-11-06",{"id":405,"missionId":4,"country":406,"speaker":407,"date":408,"quote":409,"about":414,"translation":415,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":417,"articleKind":386,"tone":418,"updated":191,"outlet":420},"bosnie-unprofor-anadolu-20230107","Turkije","redactie (Anadolu Ajansı)","2023-01-07",{"text":410,"lang":376,"source":411},"The Dutch Supreme Court ruled in 2019 that Dutch UN peacekeepers \"acted unlawfully\" when they evacuated the men from their military base near Srebrenica on July 13, 1995, handing them over to the Bosnian Serb forces despite knowing that they \"were in serious jeopardy of being abused and murdered.\"",{"title":412,"url":413},"Thousands of Srebrenica victims await compensation from the Netherlands","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.aa.com.tr\u002Fen\u002Feurope\u002Fthousands-of-srebrenica-victims-await-compensation-from-the-netherlands\u002F2781724","Dutch UN peacekeepers",{"text":416,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De Hoge Raad oordeelde in 2019 dat Nederlandse VN-blauwhelmen 'onrechtmatig handelden' toen zij op 13 juli 1995 de mannen van hun basis bij Srebrenica lieten vertrekken en aan de Bosnisch-Servische troepen overdroegen, terwijl zij wisten dat die 'ernstig gevaar liepen te worden mishandeld en vermoord'.","aa-com",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"neutraal",{"id":417,"name":421,"host":422,"country":406,"type":423,"leaning":424,"typeSource":430,"updated":403},"Anadolu Ajansı","aa.com.tr","staatsmedia",{"value":425,"mbfcLabel":426,"source":427},"rechts","Right",{"title":428,"url":429},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: Anadolu Agency","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fanadolu-agency\u002F",{"text":431,"lang":376,"source":432},"It is the official state-subsidized news agency of Turkey.",{"title":433,"url":429},"Anadolu Agency - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":435,"missionId":4,"country":436,"speaker":437,"date":438,"quote":439,"about":444,"translation":445,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":447,"articleKind":386,"tone":448,"updated":191,"outlet":449},"bosnie-unprofor-irishtimes-20220621","Ierland","Peter Cluskey","2022-06-21",{"text":440,"lang":376,"source":441},"There will never be “closure” for the small ill-equipped battalion of Dutch peacekeepers left to protect 8,000 Muslim men and boys in the UN “safe haven” of Srebrenica in July 1995. Looking back, it was the original mission impossible.",{"title":442,"url":443},"Dutch PM’s state apology offers solace to traumatised Srebrenica peacekeepers","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.irishtimes.com\u002Fworld\u002Feurope\u002F2022\u002F06\u002F21\u002Fdutch-pms-state-apology-offers-solace-to-traumatised-srebrenica-peacekeepers\u002F","the small ill-equipped battalion of Dutch peacekeepers",{"text":446,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Er komt nooit een “afsluiting” voor het kleine, slecht uitgeruste bataljon Nederlandse vredeshandhavers dat in juli 1995 8.000 islamitische mannen en jongens in de VN-“veilige zone” Srebrenica moest beschermen. Achteraf gezien was het de oorspronkelijke mission impossible.","irishtimes",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":447,"name":450,"host":451,"country":436,"type":392,"leaning":452,"typeSource":456,"updated":403},"The Irish Times","irishtimes.com",{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":453},{"title":454,"url":455},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: The Irish Times","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fthe-irish-times\u002F",{"text":457,"lang":376,"source":458},"The Irish Times Trust owns the Irish Times. Revenue is derived through advertising and subscription.",{"title":459,"url":455},"The Irish Times - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":461,"missionId":4,"country":406,"speaker":462,"date":463,"quote":464,"about":469,"translation":470,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":472,"articleKind":386,"tone":473,"updated":191,"outlet":474},"bosnie-unprofor-trt-20220221","Murat Sofuoglu","2022-02-21",{"text":465,"lang":376,"source":466},"All these brutal conducts of Dutch and their continuing influence over the former colonial power’s citizens bring to mind the failure of the country’s military in the Bosnian War in the 1990s. … Instead, the unit, which was called DutchBat III, decided to evacuate a compound where 25,000 Bosniaks took refuge, allowing Serbs to massacre more than 8,000 Muslim men and boys.",{"title":467,"url":468},"Dutch army’s notorious record in global conflicts from Indonesia to Bosnia","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.trtworld.com\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdutch-army-s-notorious-record-in-global-conflicts-from-indonesia-to-bosnia-54982","the failure of the country’s military",{"text":471,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Al deze wrede daden van de Nederlanders en hun blijvende invloed op de burgers van de voormalige koloniale macht doen denken aan het falen van het Nederlandse leger in de Bosnische oorlog in de jaren negentig. … In plaats daarvan besloot de eenheid, Dutchbat III genoemd, een compound te ontruimen waar 25.000 Bosniakken hun toevlucht hadden gezocht, waardoor Serviërs meer dan 8.000 islamitische mannen en jongens konden vermoorden.","trtworld",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":472,"name":475,"host":476,"country":406,"type":423,"leaning":477,"typeSource":481,"updated":403},"TRT World","trtworld.com",{"value":425,"mbfcLabel":426,"source":478},{"title":479,"url":480},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: TRT World","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Ftrt-world\u002F",{"text":482,"lang":376,"source":483},"TRT World is owned by the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation, which the government of Turkey owns.",{"title":484,"url":480},"TRT World - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":486,"missionId":4,"country":487,"speaker":488,"date":489,"quote":490,"about":496,"translation":497,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":499,"articleKind":386,"tone":500,"updated":191,"outlet":501},"bosnie-unprofor-ansa-20190719","Italië","redactie","2019-07-19",{"text":491,"lang":492,"source":493},"I soldati olandesi sbagliarono\nad inviare 350 uomini fuori dal complesso militare vicino a\nSrebrenica nel 1995, ma i Paesi Bassi sono responsabili solo al\n10% delle loro morti per mano serbo-bosniaca.","it",{"title":494,"url":495},"Strage Srebrenica, colpa Olanda solo 10%","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ansa.it\u002Fsito\u002Fnotizie\u002Fmondo\u002Feuropa\u002F2019\u002F07\u002F19\u002Fstrage-srebrenica-colpa-olanda-solo-10_6f33041a-939c-4bd4-96fa-76dd85ca41fa.html","I soldati olandesi",{"text":498,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De Nederlandse militairen maakten in 1995 een fout door 350 mannen buiten het militaire complex bij Srebrenica te sturen, maar Nederland is slechts voor 10% aansprakelijk voor hun dood door Bosnisch-Servische hand.","ansa",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":499,"name":502,"host":503,"country":487,"type":392,"leaning":504,"updated":191},"ANSA","ansa.it",{"value":505,"mbfcLabel":506,"source":507},"centrum","Least Biased",{"title":508,"url":509},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata (ANSA)","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fagenzia-nazionale-stampa-associata-ansa\u002F",{"id":511,"missionId":4,"country":512,"speaker":513,"date":489,"quote":514,"about":519,"translation":520,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":522,"articleKind":523,"tone":524,"updated":191,"outlet":525},"bosnie-unprofor-npr-20190719","Verenigde Staten","David Rohde (The New Yorker), in gesprek met Ari Shapiro",{"text":515,"lang":376,"source":516},"ROHDE: The Dutch essentially capitulated. The Serbs took the town.",{"title":517,"url":518},"Dutch Supreme Court Says The Netherlands Shares Responsibility In Srebrenica Massacre","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.npr.org\u002F2019\u002F07\u002F19\u002F743599299\u002Fdutch-supreme-court-says-the-netherlands-shares-responsibility-in-srebrenica-mas","The Dutch",{"text":521,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De Nederlanders capituleerden in wezen. De Serviërs namen de stad in.","npr","interview",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":522,"name":526,"host":527,"country":512,"type":528,"leaning":529,"typeSource":533,"updated":403},"NPR","npr.org","publiek",{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":530},{"title":531,"url":532},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: NPR","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fnpr\u002F",{"text":534,"lang":376,"source":535},"NPR (National Public Radio) is a nonprofit organization that produces and distributes news, talk, cultural programming, music, and entertainment programs",{"title":536,"url":532},"NPR (National Public Radio) - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":538,"missionId":4,"country":436,"speaker":437,"date":539,"quote":540,"about":545,"translation":546,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":447,"articleKind":386,"tone":548,"updated":191,"outlet":549},"bosnie-unprofor-irishtimes-20180622","2018-06-22",{"text":541,"lang":376,"source":542},"However, new information has led to substantial changes in the perception of what happened on July 11th, 1995 – and of whether the Dutch government did, indeed, leave its own troops in the lurch.",{"title":543,"url":544},"Dutchbat III peacekeepers drop legal action against government","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.irishtimes.com\u002Fnews\u002Fworld\u002Feurope\u002Fdutchbat-iii-peacekeepers-drop-legal-action-against-government-1.3540491","the Dutch government",{"text":547,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Nieuwe informatie heeft echter het beeld van wat er op 11 juli 1995 gebeurde wezenlijk veranderd – en van de vraag of de Nederlandse regering haar eigen troepen inderdaad in de steek liet.",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":447,"name":450,"host":451,"country":436,"type":392,"leaning":550,"typeSource":552,"updated":403},{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":551},{"title":454,"url":455},{"text":457,"lang":376,"source":553},{"title":459,"url":455},{"id":555,"missionId":4,"country":556,"speaker":557,"date":558,"quote":559,"about":565,"translation":566,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":568,"articleKind":386,"tone":569,"updated":191,"outlet":570},"bosnie-unprofor-taz-20170628","Duitsland","Erich Rathfelder","2017-06-28",{"text":560,"lang":561,"source":562},"Dass Mladićam selben Tag erklärte, jetzt sei es Zeit, Rache an den „Türken“ wegen der verlorenen Schlacht von Kosovo Polje im Jahre 1389 zu nehmen, entlastet die Niederländer nicht. Die würdelose Servilität Karremans gegenüber Mladićhatte weitgehende Konsequenzen.","de",{"title":563,"url":564},"Kein Trost für Srebrenica-Opfer","https:\u002F\u002Ftaz.de\u002FKein-Trost-fuer-Srebrenica-Opfer\u002F!5421537\u002F","entlastet die Niederländer nicht",{"text":567,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Dat Mladić dezelfde dag verklaarde dat het tijd was wraak te nemen op de \"Turken\" voor de verloren slag op het Merelveld in 1389, ontlast de Nederlanders niet. De onwaardige onderdanigheid van Karremans tegenover Mladić had verstrekkende gevolgen.","taz",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":568,"name":571,"host":572,"country":556,"type":392,"leaning":573,"updated":191},"taz, die tageszeitung","taz.de",{"value":574,"mbfcLabel":575,"source":576},"links","Left",{"title":577,"url":578},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: Die Tageszeitung","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fdie-tageszeitung-bias-and-credibility\u002F",{"id":580,"missionId":4,"country":406,"speaker":581,"date":582,"quote":583,"about":588,"translation":589,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":591,"articleKind":386,"tone":592,"updated":191,"outlet":593},"bosnie-unprofor-dailysabah-20170314","redactie (Daily Sabah), citeert president Erdoğan","2017-03-14",{"text":584,"lang":376,"source":585},"''The Netherlands did not surprise us, … We know it from the role they played in the Srebrenica genocide,'' the Turkish president said, referring to Dutch peacekeeper forces who allowed Serbian death squads to enter the so-called ''safe enclave,''",{"title":586,"url":587},"Shadow of Srebrenica still hovers over the Netherlands, Erdoğan says","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dailysabah.com\u002Fdiplomacy\u002F2017\u002F03\u002F14\u002Fshadow-of-srebrenica-still-hovers-over-the-netherlands-erdogan-says","Dutch peacekeeper forces who allowed Serbian death squads",{"text":590,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"'Nederland heeft ons niet verrast … We kennen het van de rol die zij speelden bij de genocide in Srebrenica,' zei de Turkse president, verwijzend naar Nederlandse vredestroepen die Servische doodseskaders de zogenaamde 'veilige enclave' lieten binnengaan.","dailysabah",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":591,"name":594,"host":595,"country":406,"type":392,"leaning":596,"typeSource":600,"updated":403},"Daily Sabah","dailysabah.com",{"value":425,"mbfcLabel":426,"source":597},{"title":598,"url":599},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: Sabah","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fdaily-sabah\u002F",{"text":601,"lang":376,"source":602},"Currently, Sabah is owned by … Turkuvaz Media Group, which Kalyon Group owns. Sabah’s revenue is derived through subscriptions and advertising.",{"title":603,"url":599},"Sabah - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":605,"missionId":4,"country":406,"speaker":606,"date":607,"quote":608,"about":613,"translation":614,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":591,"articleKind":386,"tone":616,"updated":191,"outlet":617},"bosnie-unprofor-dailysabah-20150711","redactie (Daily Sabah)","2015-07-11",{"text":609,"lang":376,"source":610},"A 400-men strong lightly armed Dutch UN force known as Dutchbat, which was in Srebrenica at the time, was no match for at least 5,000 heavily armed and experienced Serbian troops surrounding the town. However, they made crucial mistakes",{"title":611,"url":612},"How did Dutch troops serving under UNPROFOR failed to protect Srebrenica?","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dailysabah.com\u002Fbalkans\u002F2015\u002F07\u002F11\u002Fhow-did-dutch-troops-serving-under-unprofor-failed-to-protect-srebrenica","Dutch UN force known as Dutchbat",{"text":615,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Een 400 man sterke, licht bewapende Nederlandse VN-eenheid, Dutchbat, die toen in Srebrenica lag, kon niet op tegen ten minste 5.000 zwaarbewapende en ervaren Servische troepen rond de stad. Maar ze maakten cruciale fouten",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":591,"name":594,"host":595,"country":406,"type":392,"leaning":618,"typeSource":620,"updated":403},{"value":425,"mbfcLabel":426,"source":619},{"title":598,"url":599},{"text":601,"lang":376,"source":621},{"title":603,"url":599},{"id":623,"missionId":4,"country":512,"speaker":624,"date":607,"quote":625,"about":630,"translation":631,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":633,"articleKind":386,"tone":634,"updated":191,"outlet":635},"bosnie-unprofor-cnn-20150711","Mick Krever",{"text":626,"lang":376,"source":627},"Lightly armed Dutch peacekeepers, stationed just down the road from Srebrenica protecting many Muslim Bosniaks, failed to stop the genocide.",{"title":628,"url":629},"Bosnians tend open wounds at the scene of a genocide","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cnn.com\u002F2015\u002F07\u002F11\u002Feurope\u002Fsrebrenica-massacre-bosnians","Lightly armed Dutch peacekeepers",{"text":632,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Licht bewapende Nederlandse vredeshandhavers, vlak bij Srebrenica gelegerd ter bescherming van veel islamitische Bosniakken, wisten de genocide niet te stoppen.","cnn",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":633,"name":636,"host":637,"country":512,"type":392,"leaning":638,"typeSource":642,"updated":403},"CNN","cnn.com",{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":639},{"title":640,"url":641},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: CNN","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fcnn\u002F",{"text":643,"lang":376,"source":644},"CNN is owned by Warner Bros. Discovery, a publicly traded media and entertainment company formed in 2022 through the merger of WarnerMedia and Discovery, Inc.",{"title":645,"url":641},"CNN - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":647,"missionId":4,"country":436,"speaker":437,"date":648,"quote":649,"about":654,"translation":655,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":447,"articleKind":386,"tone":657,"updated":191,"outlet":658},"bosnie-unprofor-irishtimes-20140717","2014-07-17",{"text":650,"lang":376,"source":651},"Bosnian Serb troops overran a UN “safe haven” nominally controlled by some 150 lightly armed and inadequately supported Dutch peacekeepers – known as “Dutchbat” – who infamously stood aside, their call for air support having been ignored.",{"title":652,"url":653},"‘How is it possible to divide the victims, all of whom should have been protected?’","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.irishtimes.com\u002Fnews\u002Fworld\u002Feurope\u002Fhow-is-it-possible-to-divide-the-victims-all-of-whom-should-have-been-protected-1.1868509","Dutch peacekeepers – known as “Dutchbat”",{"text":656,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Bosnisch-Servische troepen overliepen een VN-“veilige zone” die nominaal in handen was van zo’n 150 licht bewapende en onvoldoende gesteunde Nederlandse vredeshandhavers – “Dutchbat” – die beruchtelijk aan de kant bleven staan, nadat hun verzoek om luchtsteun was genegeerd.",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":447,"name":450,"host":451,"country":436,"type":392,"leaning":659,"typeSource":661,"updated":403},{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":660},{"title":454,"url":455},{"text":457,"lang":376,"source":662},{"title":459,"url":455},{"id":664,"missionId":4,"country":406,"speaker":665,"date":666,"quote":667,"about":673,"translation":674,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":417,"articleKind":523,"tone":676,"updated":191,"outlet":677},"bosnie-unprofor-anadolu-20130711","redactie (Anadolu Ajansı), interview met oud-Dutchbatter Rob Zomer","2013-07-11",{"text":668,"lang":669,"source":670},"Srebrenitsa’da, yaşamlarının güvenceleri altında olduğunu belirterek silahsızlandırdıkları Boşnakları Sırplara teslim eden BM Barış Gücü'nün Hollandalı askerlerinden Rob Zomer, AA'ya konuştu.","tr",{"title":671,"url":672},"Soykırımın tanığı Hollandalı asker konuştu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.aa.com.tr\u002Ftr\u002Fdunya\u002Fsoykirimin-tanigi-hollandali-asker-konustu\u002F233054","BM Barış Gücü'nün Hollandalı askerlerinden",{"text":675,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Rob Zomer, een van de Nederlandse militairen van de VN-vredesmacht die in Srebrenica de Bosniakken – na hen te hebben ontwapend met de belofte dat hun leven veilig was – aan de Serviërs overdroegen, sprak met AA.",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":417,"name":421,"host":422,"country":406,"type":423,"leaning":678,"typeSource":680,"updated":403},{"value":425,"mbfcLabel":426,"source":679},{"title":428,"url":429},{"text":431,"lang":376,"source":681},{"title":433,"url":429},{"id":683,"missionId":4,"country":684,"speaker":685,"date":686,"quote":687,"about":692,"translation":693,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":695,"articleKind":386,"tone":696,"updated":191,"outlet":697},"bosnie-unprofor-aljazeera-20110705","Qatar","redactie (Al Jazeera)","2011-07-05",{"text":688,"lang":376,"source":689},"The Dutch state has been found responsible by a court in The Hague for the deaths of three Muslim men after the fall of Srebrenica during the 1992-1995 Bosnian war.",{"title":690,"url":691},"Dutch blamed for Srebrenica deaths","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.aljazeera.com\u002Fnews\u002F2011\u002F7\u002F5\u002Fdutch-blamed-for-srebrenica-deaths","The Dutch state",{"text":694,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De Nederlandse staat is door een rechter in Den Haag verantwoordelijk gehouden voor de dood van drie moslimmannen na de val van Srebrenica tijdens de Bosnische oorlog van 1992-1995.","aljazeera",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":695,"name":698,"host":699,"country":684,"type":423,"leaning":700,"typeSource":704,"updated":403},"Al Jazeera","aljazeera.com",{"value":394,"mbfcLabel":395,"source":701},{"title":702,"url":703},"Media Bias\u002FFact Check: Al Jazeera","https:\u002F\u002Fmediabiasfactcheck.com\u002Fal-jazeera\u002F",{"text":705,"lang":376,"source":706},"Al Jazeera is owned and funded by the state of Qatar.",{"title":707,"url":703},"Al Jazeera - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias\u002FFact Check",{"id":709,"missionId":4,"country":556,"speaker":710,"date":711,"quote":712,"about":717,"translation":718,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":568,"articleKind":386,"tone":720,"updated":191,"outlet":721},"bosnie-unprofor-taz-20020411","redactie (epd\u002Fap\u002Ftaz)","2002-04-11",{"text":713,"lang":561,"source":714},"Die Autoren werfen der niederländischen Regierung vor, die Soldaten in eine „unüberlegte und nahezu unausführbare Friedensmission geschickt“ zu haben. Die Einheit „Dutchbat“ habe kein klares Mandat und keine ausreichende Ausbildung gehabt.",{"title":715,"url":716},"Mitverantwortung für das Massaker von Srebrenica","https:\u002F\u002Ftaz.de\u002FMitverantwortung-fuer-das-Massaker-von-Srebrenica\u002F!1116048\u002F","der niederländischen Regierung",{"text":719,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De auteurs verwijten de Nederlandse regering de soldaten op een \"onbezonnen en nagenoeg onuitvoerbare vredesmissie\" te hebben gestuurd. De eenheid \"Dutchbat\" zou geen helder mandaat en geen toereikende opleiding hebben gehad.",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":568,"name":571,"host":572,"country":556,"type":392,"leaning":722,"updated":191},{"value":574,"mbfcLabel":575,"source":723},{"title":577,"url":578},{"id":725,"missionId":4,"country":556,"speaker":726,"date":727,"quote":728,"about":733,"translation":734,"via":383,"kind":384,"outletId":568,"articleKind":386,"tone":736,"updated":191,"outlet":737},"bosnie-unprofor-taz-19980818","Andrea Goldberg","1998-08-18",{"text":729,"lang":561,"source":730},"Über 8.000 Männer aus der sogenannten UNO-Schutzzone kamen nach der Kapitulation der Blauhelme ums Leben … Natürlich war jeglicher Versuch vergeblich, das Debakel der niederländischen Friedensmission unter Verschluß zu halten.",{"title":731,"url":732},"Neue Srebrenica-Debatte in den Niederlanden","https:\u002F\u002Ftaz.de\u002FNeue-Srebrenica-Debatte-in-den-Niederlanden\u002F!1329892\u002F","der Blauhelme",{"text":735,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Meer dan 8.000 mannen uit de zogenoemde VN-veilige zone kwamen na de capitulatie van de blauwhelmen om het leven … Natuurlijk was elke poging tevergeefs om het debacle van de Nederlandse vredesmissie onder de pet te houden.",{"value":388,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":568,"name":571,"host":572,"country":556,"type":392,"leaning":738,"updated":191},{"value":574,"mbfcLabel":575,"source":739},{"title":577,"url":578},{"id":741,"missionId":4,"country":371,"speaker":742,"date":743,"quote":744,"about":749,"translation":750,"via":752,"tone":753,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-verenigd-koninkrijk-19950719","Parlementair staatssecretaris van Buitenlandse Zaken Sir Nicholas Bonsor, in het Lagerhuis","1995-07-19",{"text":745,"lang":376,"source":746},"I have no doubt that the presence of the Dutch, difficult though it was for them, in Srebrenica prevented a much worse massacre than that which I fear may have taken place.",{"title":747,"url":748},"Bosnia, HC Deb 19 July 1995 vol 263 cc1740-84","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.parliament.uk\u002Fhistoric-hansard\u002Fcommons\u002F1995\u002Fjul\u002F19\u002Fbosnia","the presence of the Dutch",{"text":751,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Ik twijfel er niet aan dat de aanwezigheid van de Nederlanders, hoe moeilijk die ook voor hen was, in Srebrenica een veel ergere slachting heeft voorkomen dan die waarvan ik vrees dat die heeft plaatsgevonden.","eigen-overheid",{"value":754,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"positief",{"id":756,"missionId":4,"country":757,"speaker":758,"date":759,"quote":760,"about":765,"translation":766,"via":768,"tone":769,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-bosnie-herzegovina-19950712","Bosnië-Herzegovina","Vertegenwoordiger van Bosnië en Herzegovina in de Veiligheidsraad, Mr. Misić","1995-07-12",{"text":761,"lang":376,"source":762},"New hostages have been taken, United Nations observation posts manned by brave put poorly armed Dutch peace-keepers have been stampeded over, dozens of civilians have been murdered and hundreds have been wounded in the unprotected city,",{"title":763,"url":764},"S\u002FPV.3553 — Security Council, 3553rd meeting, 12 July 1995","https:\u002F\u002Fdigitallibrary.un.org\u002Frecord\u002F200567\u002Ffiles\u002FS_PV.3553-EN.pdf","Dutch peace-keepers",{"text":767,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Er zijn nieuwe gijzelaars genomen, VN-observatieposten bemand door dappere maar slecht bewapende Nederlandse vredeshandhavers zijn onder de voet gelopen, tientallen burgers zijn vermoord en honderden gewond in de onbeschermde stad,","internationaal",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":771,"missionId":4,"country":556,"speaker":772,"date":759,"quote":773,"about":778,"translation":779,"via":768,"tone":781,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-duitsland-19950712","Mr. Henze (Germany), vertegenwoordiger van Duitsland in de VN-Veiligheidsraad",{"text":774,"lang":376,"source":775},"On behalf of my Government, I would like to pay a special tribute to the Dutch contingent of UNPROFOR. The Dutch soldiers have shown great courage in carrying out their duty. They have acted in an exemplary manner to alleviate the suffering of the civilian population. Dutch soldiers have been taken hostage. We condemn this contemptible act, which is so totally at odds with any military ethic.",{"title":776,"url":777},"S\u002FPV.3553, Security Council, 3553rd meeting, 12 July 1995","https:\u002F\u002Fdocuments.un.org\u002Fapi\u002Fsymbol\u002Faccess?s=S\u002FPV.3553&l=en&t=pdf","Dutch contingent of UNPROFOR",{"text":780,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Namens mijn regering wil ik in het bijzonder hulde brengen aan het Nederlandse contingent van UNPROFOR. De Nederlandse militairen hebben grote moed getoond bij de uitvoering van hun taak. Zij hebben op voorbeeldige wijze gehandeld om het lijden van de burgerbevolking te verlichten. Nederlandse militairen zijn gegijzeld. Wij veroordelen deze verachtelijke daad, die zo volstrekt in strijd is met elke militaire ethiek.",{"value":754,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":783,"missionId":4,"country":784,"speaker":785,"date":759,"quote":786,"about":790,"translation":791,"via":768,"tone":793,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-indonesie-19950712","Indonesië","Mr. Wisnumurti (Indonesia), permanent vertegenwoordiger bij de VN, in de Veiligheidsraad",{"text":787,"lang":376,"source":788},"The Indonesian delegation is alarmed by the most recent detention of Dutch UNPROFOR personnel by the Bosnian Serb party and finds the threat against the lives of those personnel in the event of renewed air strikes utterly reprehensible.",{"title":789,"url":764},"S\u002FPV.3553, Security Council 3553rd meeting, 12 July 1995","Dutch UNPROFOR personnel",{"text":792,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De Indonesische delegatie is verontrust door de meest recente gevangenneming van Nederlands UNPROFOR-personeel door de Bosnisch-Servische partij en vindt de bedreiging van het leven van dat personeel bij hernieuwde luchtaanvallen volstrekt verwerpelijk.",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":795,"missionId":4,"country":487,"speaker":796,"date":759,"quote":797,"about":800,"translation":801,"via":768,"tone":803,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-italie-19950712","Mr. Ferrarin (Italy), vertegenwoordiger van Italië in de VN-Veiligheidsraad",{"text":798,"lang":376,"source":799},"In this difficult moment, I wish to express my Government’s full solidarity with the UNPROFOR forces, particularly with the courageous Dutch soldiers operating in the Srebrenica territory, sharing the hardships of the civilian population they are protecting and facing overwhelmingly superior forces.",{"title":776,"url":777},"courageous Dutch soldiers",{"text":802,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Op dit moeilijke moment wil ik de volledige solidariteit van mijn regering uitspreken met de UNPROFOR-troepen, in het bijzonder met de moedige Nederlandse militairen die in het gebied van Srebrenica opereren, die de ontberingen delen van de burgerbevolking die zij beschermen en tegenover een overweldigende overmacht staan.",{"value":754,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":805,"missionId":4,"country":371,"speaker":806,"date":759,"quote":807,"about":810,"translation":811,"via":768,"tone":813,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-verenigd-koninkrijk-19950712","Mr. Plumbly (United Kingdom), vertegenwoordiger van het Verenigd Koninkrijk in de VN-Veiligheidsraad",{"text":808,"lang":376,"source":809},"I should like to take this opportunity to pay particular tribute to the Dutch United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) personnel in Srebrenica for the bravery with which they have withstood attacks by Bosnian Serb forces which greatly outnumbered them. Attacks on United Nations peace-keepers by any party are unacceptable. We express our condolences to the Dutch Government and to the family of the Dutch soldier who gave his life.",{"title":776,"url":777},"Dutch United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) personnel in Srebrenica",{"text":812,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Ik wil van deze gelegenheid gebruikmaken om in het bijzonder hulde te brengen aan het Nederlandse UNPROFOR-personeel in Srebrenica voor de moed waarmee zij aanvallen hebben doorstaan van Bosnisch-Servische troepen die hen ver in aantal overtroffen. Aanvallen op VN-vredeshandhavers door welke partij dan ook zijn onaanvaardbaar. Wij betuigen onze deelneming aan de Nederlandse regering en aan de familie van de Nederlandse militair die zijn leven gaf.",{"value":754,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":815,"missionId":4,"country":371,"speaker":816,"date":759,"quote":817,"about":822,"translation":823,"via":752,"tone":825,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-verenigd-koninkrijk-19950712-2","Minister van Buitenlandse Zaken Malcolm Rifkind, in het Lagerhuis",{"text":818,"lang":376,"source":819},"Some 450 Dutch troops were in Srebrenica when fighting escalated over last weekend. … I have spoken this morning to the Dutch Foreign Minister, Mr. Van Mierlo. He confirmed that the Dutch troops remained in their compound. … to offer any help to the Dutch that they need",{"title":820,"url":821},"Bosnia, HC Deb 12 July 1995 vol 263 cc947-67","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.parliament.uk\u002Fhistoric-hansard\u002Fcommons\u002F1995\u002Fjul\u002F12\u002Fbosnia","Dutch troops",{"text":824,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Zo’n 450 Nederlandse militairen waren in Srebrenica toen de gevechten afgelopen weekend escaleerden. … Ik heb vanochtend gesproken met de Nederlandse minister van Buitenlandse Zaken, de heer Van Mierlo. Hij bevestigde dat de Nederlandse militairen in hun compound bleven. … de Nederlanders alle hulp te bieden die zij nodig hebben",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":827,"missionId":4,"country":512,"speaker":828,"date":759,"quote":829,"about":832,"translation":833,"via":768,"tone":835,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-verenigde-staten-19950712","Mrs. Albright (United States of America), permanent vertegenwoordiger bij de VN, in de Veiligheidsraad",{"text":830,"lang":376,"source":831},"The brazen treatment of the Dutch peacekeepers by the Bosnian Serbs is outrageous. These actions fall squarely within the jurisdiction of the war-crimes Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.",{"title":789,"url":764},"the Dutch peacekeepers",{"text":834,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"De schaamteloze behandeling van de Nederlandse vredeshandhavers door de Bosnische Serviërs is schandalig. Deze daden vallen volledig onder de rechtsmacht van het oorlogsmisdadentribunaal voor het voormalige Joegoslavië.",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":837,"missionId":4,"country":512,"speaker":838,"date":839,"quote":840,"about":845,"translation":846,"via":752,"tone":848,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-verenigde-staten-19950711","President Bill Clinton (The President), in een vraag-en-antwoord met verslaggevers vóór een overleg met congresleiders","1995-07-11",{"text":841,"lang":376,"source":842},"But let me say I’m concerned about the people who are there, and I’m also concerned about the UNPROFOR troops, the Dutch, who are there.",{"title":843,"url":844},"Remarks Prior to a Meeting With Congressional Leaders and an Exchange With Reporters, July 11, 1995 (Public Papers of the Presidents: William J. Clinton, 1995, Book II)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.govinfo.gov\u002Fcontent\u002Fpkg\u002FPPP-1995-book2\u002Fpdf\u002FPPP-1995-book2-doc-pg1072.pdf","the Dutch",{"text":847,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"Maar laat me zeggen dat ik me zorgen maak over de mensen die daar zijn, en ik maak me ook zorgen over de UNPROFOR-troepen, de Nederlanders, die daar zijn.",{"value":419,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},{"id":850,"missionId":4,"country":512,"speaker":851,"date":852,"quote":853,"about":858,"translation":859,"via":752,"tone":861,"updated":191},"bosnie-unprofor-verenigde-staten-19950228","President Bill Clinton (The President), persconferentie met minister-president Wim Kok","1995-02-28",{"text":854,"lang":376,"source":855},"And one of the reasons that the Dutch have been so strong in believing we should not unilaterally lift the arms embargo is that they have troops in and around Srebrenica, I think—— … And perhaps the most vulnerable of all of the United Nations troops are the Dutch. They have really been brave. They’ve stuck their necks out. They have prevented much more bloodshed and saved a lot of lives.",{"title":856,"url":857},"The President's News Conference With Prime Minister Wim Kok of The Netherlands, February 28, 1995 (Public Papers of the Presidents: William J. Clinton, 1995, Book I, p. 275-281)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.govinfo.gov\u002Fcontent\u002Fpkg\u002FPPP-1995-book1\u002Fpdf\u002FPPP-1995-book1-doc-pg276.pdf","Dutch",{"text":860,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74},"En een van de redenen dat de Nederlanders zo sterk vinden dat we het wapenembargo niet eenzijdig moeten opheffen, is dat zij troepen in en rond Srebrenica hebben, denk ik—— … En misschien zijn van alle VN-troepen de Nederlanders het kwetsbaarst. Ze zijn echt moedig geweest. Ze hebben hun nek uitgestoken. Ze hebben veel meer bloedvergieten voorkomen en veel levens gered.",{"value":754,"writtenBy":73,"reviewed":74}]